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1、典型“陷阱题” 50 例续篇（上）同学们在平时做题的过程中常常有这样的 现象：有些题目看起来似曾相识，他们从原有 的知识经验出发，机械地套用老方法，按某种 固定的思路去思考问题，轻而易举地得出 “ 正确答案”，结果往往发现自己错了。误入了 命题者所设置的“陷阱”中。所谓的“陷阱”，实质上就是对正确 选项真正起到了干扰作用的那些干扰 项。下面是笔者精选和编拟的50道 “陷 阱”题，你们先做做看，看能否排除干 扰、避开“陷阱”。1.Mary couldnt make herself _ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A
2、. paid B. to pay C. pay D. paying 2.Was it through Mary , _ was working at a high school , _ you get to know Tom ?A. who, who B. that, which C. who, that D. who, which 3.Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons.A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied 4.I agree with most of what you s
3、aid, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 5. Would you like _ , sir? No, thanks. I have had much. Asome more oranges Bany more oranges Csome more orange Dany more orange 6.He suggested the person referred _ put into prison.A. is B. be C. to be D. should be 7 . We
4、ll. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. _. ASo it is BSo is it CSo does it DSo it does 8.“Is there _ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 9.“I think the teacher is wrong, _?” “No, I dont think so.”A. dont
5、 you B. dont I C. doesnt he D. doesnt she 10.Dont you know _, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?A. who B. which C. that D. what11. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 12.If the weather is fine, well go. If _, _.A. not,
6、 not B. no, no C. not, no D. no, not 13.- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day ?- _ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 14.Shes too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little.A. would, ate B. will, eats C. would, eats
7、 D. will, ate 15. What should I do with this passage? _ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out 16.She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 17. The prize of the game show is 30,000 an
8、d an all expenses _ vacation to China. A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid 18.Im examining the composition he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. correcting B. to correct C. corrected D. correct 19.He _ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age
9、of 15. A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned 20.The judge paid no attention to _ he had just lost his wife.A. that B. which C. what D. the fact that 21. _ a broken chair , the room is empty A. Except B. Except for C. Except that D. Besides 22. What should I do with this pass
10、age? _ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out 23.The wonderful time they had been looking forward _ at last.A. to arrive B. to arrived C. to arriving D. should arrive 24. - What do you think made Mary so upset ?- _ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. L
11、ost C. Losing D. Because of losing. 25.He wrote a lot of novels, none of _ translated into a foreign language.A. them B. which C . it D. what 答案和讲解1.Mary couldnt make herself _ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paid B. to pay C. pay D. paying 答案解析：此题容易误选C, 其实此题应选A。 pay attent
12、ion to 是动词短语，起及物动词的作用，在句中作宾语补足语，与 宾语herself构成被动关系。 2.Was it through Mary , _ was working at a high school , _ you get to know Tom ?A. who, who B. that, which C. who, that D. who, which 答案解析： 此题应选C, 但是许多学生刚好首先排除了C项，他 们认为:（1)非限制性定语从句不用关系代词that引导;（2) 强 调句型It be + 被强调部分 + that (who)中，who (that)前 不能有逗号。
13、上述两点是对的，在此句中Was itthat也的 确是强调句型，但句中的两个逗号不在强调句型中，它的作用 是把非限制性定语从句who was working at a high school与 句子其它部分分隔开来。整句话的汉语意思是：玛丽在一所中 学工作，你是不是通过她认识汤姆的？ 3.Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons.A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied 答案解析：此题容易误选A,认为动名词作介词的宾语。其实此 题应选B，此句是被动句，转换成主动句就成为 we make full use of every minute to study our lessons.。是不定式作目 的状语。 4.I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing答案解析： 此题容易误选B，生搬硬套不定代词用法规则： something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句。其实此 题应选A，注意前文的I agree with most of what y
