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1、 龍騰 B2L8, 第 1 頁，共 5 頁 http:/163.23.148.6/white 亦可下載 龍騰版龍騰版 B2, L8 The Littlest Fireman 最小的消防員最小的消防員 應用字彙應用字彙 1. fireman n. C 消防員 同 firefighter 課本：to put out撲滅 escape v.逃脫 in time及時 2. fulfill vt. 完成；實現（夢想等） 課本：goal n.目的 achieve v.達成 fulfill v.達成 medal n.獎 牌 task n.工作 a sense of fulfillment 成就感 I bel
2、ieve I can fulfill my dream one day. fulfilled adj.（因實現志向而）滿足的 I dont feel quite fulfilled in my present job. fulfilling adj. 令人滿足的 Teaching is one of the most fulfilling careers. 3. chief n. C 長官；首領 課本：department n.部門 organization n.組織 The Native American tribal chief is making an announcement to h
3、is tribesmen（族人）. chief adj. 主要的（同main）；等級最高的 One of the chief causes of lung cancer is smoking. The prestigious（有聲望的）scholar was appointed chief analyst at the Central Bank. editor/commander in chief 總編輯總司令 *chief 常用於公司或企業的職稱，如：CEO(執行長)、CFO(財務長)、CAO(會計長)、CMO(行銷長)。 4. engine n. C 引擎 課本：mechanical a.
4、機械的 force n.力量 motion n.移動 *to start/switch on/turn on an engine 打開引擎 to stop/switch off/turn off an engine 關掉引擎 5. dress vt. vi.穿衣 課本：to dress up 盛裝 Youre dressing up（盛裝打扮）whats the occasion? dress n. U 衣服 Formal dress is required at dinner. 6. hook n. C 鉤子 課本：metal n.金屬 plastic n.塑膠 Kelly grabbed
5、her coat from the hook. *a hook shot 勾射(籃球) 7. ladder n. C 梯子 課本：equipment n.設備 *ladder 是活動可搬的梯子；stair 是固定的樓梯You should watch your step when you climb up/down the ladder（爬上下梯子）. 8. steer vt. vi. 駕駛(車輛、船隻等)；帶領 課本：direct v.指導 license n.執照 lane n.車道 *steer for/toward + N 往駛去 9. crew n. C 全體（飛機、船舶等）工作人員
6、 課本：crash n.墜機；當機 crew 為集合名詞，若所指為一整體時，當單數用；若所指為個別成員時，當複數用。若所指為全體人 員中的一員，用 a crew member；若所指為多組不同的工作人員時，用 crews。 Im not the one in charge; Im just a crew member. Hes worked on several TV camera crews and likes the current one the best. 10. ambulance n. C 救護車 課本：vehicle n.交通工具 injure v.受傷 Help! Somebo
7、dy call an ambulance（來人啊，打電話叫救護車）! 11. videotape vt. 用攝影機拍攝 課本：rewind v.倒帶 detail n.細節 hit a.熱門的 release v.發行 videotape n. C,U錄影帶 同video The hit movie will be released on videotape(發行錄影帶) very soon. to fast-forward/pause/rewind a videotape 把錄影帶快轉暫停倒轉 12. predict vt. 預測 課本：to pour down下傾盆大雨 fortune t
8、eller n.算命仙 in the end最後 *to predict + N/that S + V/wh- S + V 預測 No one has the power to predict the future. Some scholars predict that the global economy will stay in recession(衰退) this year. 13. vital adj.維持生命必需的；極重要的 課本：absolutely adv.絕對地 to stay alive存活 organ n.器 官 Our brain is one of the vital
9、organs（維生器官）in our body. vitality n. U 精力；活力 The puppy had a lot of vitality and kept jumping up and down. (1) play a(n) vital/crucial/essential/important/keyrole/part (in sth.)（在某事上）扮演重要角色 (2) It is vital/crucial/essential/important/necessary to V/that S + (should) + V 是必要的 It is vital to be honest
10、 with your parents. It is vital that he put on his helmet before he ride his motorcycle. 14. siren n. C 警報器；汽笛 課本：warning n.警告 past adv.經過 wail v.哭號 We could hear police sirens（警笛）wailing in the distance. *the Sirens 賽倫（希臘神話中的一群女海妖，以美妙歌喉迷惑水手，使船觸礁或陷入危險的海域） 15. scream vi.（警笛等）發出尖銳的聲音；尖叫；vt. 尖叫著說（同 yel
11、l） 課本：high-pitched a.高音 的 idol n.偶像 wave v.揮手說 alarm n.警報器 to scare away 嚇跑 scream n. C 尖銳的聲音 龍騰 B2L8, 第 2 頁，共 5 頁 http:/163.23.148.6/white 亦可下載 Kate saw a thief in her house and let out a scream of（發出的尖叫聲）terror. *1996 年美國驚悚恐怖片驚聲尖叫的英文片名便是 Scream。 16. flash vi. vt.（使）閃爍；（念頭等）閃過；閃現（笑容、眼神等） 課本：lightho
12、use n.燈塔 bat n.蝙蝠 cave n.洞穴 lightning n.閃電 flash n.C閃爍 (1) a flash in the pan 曇花一現 (2) in/like a flash 很快；一瞬間 flashlight手電筒 17. announce vt. 宣布 課本：official a.官方的 manner n.方式 umpire n.裁判 to stand by在旁預備 The pop singer hasnt announced her engagement to（向宣布）the media yet. announcement n. C 宣布 Our boss
13、made an announcement about （宣布關於）salary increases today. announcer n. C 宣告者；播音員 Judy worked as an announcer last year. 18. member n. C 成員；會員（常搭配 of） 課本：to apply for 申請 membership n. U 會員資格 You have to pay NT$1 million for membership to this golf club. (1) apply for membership 申請會員資格 (2) renew ones m
14、embership 延長某人的會員資格 (3) membership card/fee 會員卡會費 19. extend vt. 延伸；擴大；延長（時間等）；致上（歡迎、感謝等）；伸出（手、腳） 課本：無 Two students stood at the gate to extend a warm welcome to the foreign guests. extension n. C,U 延伸；擴大；（時間）延長；（電話）分機 The writer called the editor to ask for an extension of the deadline. Could you t
15、ell me your extension number? extensive adj. 廣泛的；大規模的 The accident has caused extensive damage. *to extend a welcome/ones thanks/ones sympathy to sb. （正式）向某人致上歡迎感謝同情之意 片語片語 1. die of 死於（疾病、意外等） 課本：illness n.疾病 lung cancer肺癌 * to die a.death 以的狀態過世 The old lady died a natural death at the age of 100. 2. give . a ride 搭載 課本：無 *to give sb. a ride/lift (to + 地點) 搭載某人（到某地點）注意：地點是地方副詞時，其前不加 to。
