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1、Useful words and expressionsUnit 5Unit 5共 83 页2重点单词1_ n. it prevents your body from losing too much water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain; and it gives you your sense of touch. sense of touch 触觉 sense of sight 视觉 sense of hearing 听觉 sense of taste 味觉 sense of smell 嗅觉 sense of humour 幽默感 se
2、nse of beauty 美感 sense of direction 方向感 sense of urgency 紧迫感4. Burns are called first, second or third degree, depending on which layers of the skin are burned. depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现为现 在分词词短语语作伴随状语语。 Charles Dannay left France, preferring to give up his fortune.Turning
3、to the right, you will find the hotel. depend on 相信，依赖赖，依靠；取决于 You cant depend on John - he nearly always arrives late. The country depends heavily on its tourist trade. The amount you pay depends on where you live.If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on _. （ 2010 上海
4、 ） A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves解析： 主语为 we，因此应为 ourselves。 depend on oneself医生是“自力更生”。根据 句意， 选 D。 小试身手5. Examples include mild sunburns and burns caused by touching a hot pan, mild adj. 轻微的；温和的，柔和的The patient has a mild fever.He was given a mild punishment. He has a mild nature. 6. Exampl
5、es include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes or severe petrol fires. electric adj. 电的，带电的，电动的，刺激 的The child likes electric toys. He bought an electric hair dryer for Mary.I got an electric shock from the wire. His speech had an electric effect on the audience. electric, electrical, el
6、ectronic都与电有关 electric着重于发电的、电动的或导电的。如：electric generator(发电机),electric light(电灯) electrical多指本身不产生电，但是与电有关的 。如：electrical engineering(电机工程)；an electrical transcription(广播唱片) electronic 电子的，电子操作的。如： electronic engineering(电子工程学)7. It is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 min
7、utes.place v. 放置He placed cups and saucers on the table.You place me in a very difficult position.place n. 地方，职位，获奖的名次lay, place, put, set这些动词均有“放”之意。 lay: 指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。 place: 较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。 put: 普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。 set: 普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放 。8. in a ba
8、sin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again squeeze v. 压榨，挤压，塞进 He squeezed the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste came out. She squeezed some juice from a lemon. He was so fat that he could not just squeeze through the door. They intended to s
9、queeze more money out of him.1) 你非得从中间挤牙膏吗？ Must you _ the toothpaste tube in the middle？ 2) 尽量从管里再挤出一点儿。 Try to _ a bit more _ the tube. 3) 我们中有5个人挤进了汽车的后座。 Five of us _ the back seat of the car.squeezesqueeze out ofsqueezed into小试身手9. Hold the bandage in place with tape.in place 在适当的位置；适宜的I like t
10、o have everything in place.Before you leave the office, put everything in place. Im afraid your proposal is not quite in place. in place of 代替 Plastics are now often used in place of wood or metal. We use gas in place of coal in cooking. Our monitor is away. I am action in place of him.out of place
11、不适当的in ones place 处在某人的位置上知识拓展1) 她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。She likes everything to be _ before she starts work. 2) 在那个典礼上她的服装非常得体。Her dress was quite _ at the ceremony. 3) 在那些衣冠楚楚的富人中间，我觉得自己 完全格格不入。 I felt completely _ among all those smart rich people. in placein place小试身手out of placeComplete the table with th
12、e correct nouns, verbs or adjectives.1injureinjuredswellswellingblood/bleedingblood/bleedingsprainsprainedpoisonpoisonComplete the table with the correct nouns, verbs or adjectives.1various varyorganizeorganchokechokedwaterwateryinfectioninfected/infectiousComplete the sentences with new words or ph
13、rases from the unit. 1. When do you need to use your knowledge about_ _? When someone suddenly _or has an accident.2. What is the _? It is an organ which acts as a _ against disease, poisons and the suns harmful _.3. What are the functions of the skin described as _ ? It keeps you warm or cool; it p
14、revents your body from losing too much water and provides you with your _ of touch.2first aidskincomplexsensefalls illbarrierrays5 .What is it _ to do if you have third degree burns? Go to the hospital.6. What are the _ of first degree burns? They are dry, red, and mildly _.symptomsswollen4. What ca
15、n hurt the _ of the skin? Hot _ from pans on the stove, electric shocks, radiation, fire and the sun. tissueliquidvital一、根据首字母或汉语提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。 1. Please put the dishes into the c_ in the kitchen after youve cleaned them. 2. The accident caused him to suffer serious i_ to both his head and legs. 3. Most of the time he is kind, but I find his rudeness is u_ when hes in a bad mood. cupboard injuries unbearable 4. Be
