2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略unit3ahealthylife讲义新人教版选修

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1、1UnitUnit 3 3 A A healthyhealthy lifelife话题素材健康生活话题词汇1.activity n. 活动2.eager adj. 渴望的;热切的3.anxiety n. 担忧;焦虑4.beneficial adj. 有益的;有帮助的5.energetic adj. 精力旺盛的6.keep fit/healthy 保持健康7.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友8.share feelings and ideas with 与分享感受和观点9.be keen on 热衷于10.climb mountains 爬山11.keep a good

2、mood 保持乐观的心态12.help_(sb.)_out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境13.prefer . to . (比起来)更喜欢14.get_rid_of the bad habit of . 改掉的坏习惯15.take exercise 锻炼;进行运动经典佳句1.There are a_variety_of afterclass activities in our school, which benefit_us_a_lot.我们学校有各种各样的课外活动,这些活动对我们很有益。2.We should do morning exercises every day, which is_vita

3、l_to_keep_fit.我们应当每天做早操,这对于保持健康至关重要。3.We should take_some_measures_to_reduce_the_pressure,_such as doing some sports, listening to music, going outing and so on.2我们可以采取一些措施来减轻压力,如锻炼、听音乐、郊游等。精美语篇Dear Editor,Now, more and more students are gettinggetting fondfond ofof Western fast food, and thus they

4、taketake inin too much sugar and fat. I dont think it good for their health.There are all kinds of foods in the world. Which one is healthier, Chinese food or Western fast food? Different people have different opinions.InIn mymy opinion,opinion, Chinese food is healthier. Firstly, Chinese food conta

5、ins a lot of fruits and green vegetables. It isis richrich inin fiber and lowlow inin sugar and fat. Secondly, Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes whichwhich provideprovide usus withwith all kinds of nutrition. I think it is the healthiest food in the world. That is why many Chinese p

6、eople can keepkeep fitfit and have white teeth.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 高频单词1.stress (n.) 压力;重音 (vt.) 加压力于;使紧张stressful (adj.) 产生压力的;紧张的stressed (adj.) 焦虑不安的2.adolescent (n.) 青少年 (adj.) 青春期的adolescence (n.) 青春期3.addicted (adj.) 入了迷的;上了瘾的addiction (n.) 瘾;沉溺;嗜好addictive (adj.) 使人上瘾的4.accustom (vt.) 使习惯于

7、accustomed (adj.) 惯常的;习惯了的5.withdrawal (n.) 收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程withdraw (v.) 收回;撤退;撤回6.automatic (adj.) 无意识的;自动的automatically (adv.) 无意识地;自动地7.mental (adj.) 精神的;智力的mentally (adv.) 精神上;智力上8.effect (n.) 结果;效力effective (adj.) 有效的9.abnormal (adj.) 畸形的;异常的normal (反义词) (adj.) 正常的10.unfit (adj.) 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的

8、fit (反义词) (adj.)健康的;合格的11.strengthen (vt.) 加强;巩固;使坚强 (vi.) 变强strong (adj.) 坚强的;强壮的12.chemist (n.) 药剂师;化学家chemistry (n.) 化学chemical (adj.) 化学的 (n.) 化学品13.disappointed (adj.) 失望的;沮丧的disappoint (v.) (使)失望disappointment (n.) 失望314.ashamed (adj.) 感到惭愧或羞耻的shame (n.) 耻辱prehension (n.) 理解(力)comprehend (v.)

9、理解16.illegal (adj.) 不合法的;违法的legal (反义词) (adj.) 合法的17.survival (n.) 幸存survivor (n.) 幸存者survive (v.) 幸存18.male (adj.) 男性的;雄性的 (n.) 男人;雄性动/植物female (adj.) 女性的;雌性的 (n.) 雌性动/植物;女人19.judgement (n.) 看法;判决;判断judge (v.) 判断20.embarrassed (adj.) 尴尬的;陷入困境的embarrass (vt.) (使)尴尬embarrassment (n.) 尴尬 重点短语1.due_to

10、由于2.(be)_addicted_to 对有瘾3.(be)_accustomed_to 习惯于4.manage_to_do 设法完成5.decide_on 对作出决定6.feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)7.be ashamed of/that 因而羞愧8.in spite of 不顾;不管9.take risks/a risk 冒险10.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)11.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险12.stand for 代表 热点句型1.It seemsadj.that . “看起来”It_seems_amazing_that (这看起来令人吃惊) at m

11、y age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.(教材 P18)2.find/consider/feelit宾语补足语Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding_it_difficult_to_give_it_up (发现很难把它戒掉)(教材 P18)3.as 引导的非限制性定语从句As_you_know (正如你所知道的), if you do the same thing over

12、and over again, you begin to do it automatically.(教材 P18)4.It is time to do . “该做的时间了”When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it_was_time_to_quit_smoking (是该戒烟的时候了)(教材 P18)5.“do/does/did动词原形”表强调;as . as . “同一样”I do_hope_so (的确希望如此) because I want you to live as_long

13、_and_healthy_a_life_as_I_have (和我一样活得健康长寿)(教材 P18)6.“It is . that”强调句型4It_is_only_when_the_disease_has_progressed_to_AIDS_that(只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时) a person begins to look sick.(教材 P22) 同步训练在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.A truly healthy person is someone _ is healthy in both body and mind.答案:who2.This mean

14、s that after a while your body becomes accustomed to _ (have) nicotine in it.答案:having3.It could do terrible damage _ your heart and lungs.答案:to4.Neither _ I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of nonsmokers.答案:did5._ I did know was _ my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.答案:What;

15、that6.It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed _ (quit)答案:to quit7.Every time you feel like _ (smoke) a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.答案:smoking8.Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel _ (stress)答案:stressed9.HIV will damage your immune system so much your body can no longer fight disease.答案:that10.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS _ a person begins to look sick.答案:that1 1 duedue adj.adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的教材原句I think my long and active life must be duedue to the healthy life I live.(P18)我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。5(1)be due Error

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