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1、Unit 1I havent done much exercise since I got my computer.He hurt his head.Her leg hurts.hurt(V.) 指“刺痛，使受伤痛”。 如：He hurts his leg. =His leg hurts.Whats the matter with him/her?He has a toothache.Whats the matter with him/her? She has a headache.He has a stomachache.名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛toothache （牙痛）,heada
2、che （头痛）, backache（背痛）,stomachache（胃痛）, earache （耳朵痛）heartache（心脏病）Whats the matter with him?She has a sore throat.Whats the matter with him/her?He has a sore back.sore (adj.) 修饰名词，指的是身体某一部 位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throatHe has got a headache. His head hurts. His head aches. He has a pain in his head.
3、A: Whats the matter with? B: He/She-（ache，sore，hurt ）has a fevercatch a coldWhats the matter with him/her?has a coughhas a nosebleedhas a heart problem2. Listen and check () whats wrong with Betty and Darning.cough fever headache Stomach- achetoothacheBettyDarningListen and read. Now complete the ta
4、ble about Daming.Illness How longWhy What to doheadache, stomach achethree days no breakfast, eat fast food, spend too much time in front of computers no exercise stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine1、感冒2、量某人的体温3、你这样有多长时间了？4、这就是问题所在！5、锻炼一下比如跑步6、对你
5、健康有害7、每天吃三次药。8，自从我有了电脑9，我没怎么运动过catch a cold（catch-caught）take ones temperatureHow long have you been like this?Thats the problem!get some exercise, such as runningbe harmful to your healthTake medicine three times a daySince I got my computerI havent done much exerciseU 锻炼C练习症状Doctor： How can I help
6、 you? Alice :I feel ill. I have caught a cold. Doctor：Let me take your temperature. Hmm, there is no fever. Take this medicine four times a day. Cold wind is harmful to you.症状Doctor： How can I help you? Alice :I feel ill. I have got a headache. Doctor：Let me take you temperature. Hmm, you have got a
7、 fever.症状Doctor： How can I help you? Tom :I have a sore back. Doctor：you spend too much time playing computer games. It is harmful to you. You should get some exercise. Do sports three times a week.症状Doctor： How can I help you? *:I feel ill. I have got a headache. 时间Doctor: How long have you been li
8、ke this? *: Since Sunday. Doctor: what? You have been ill for 5 days? Let me take your temperature. Hmm, there is no fever. 建议*: what should I do? Doctor: dont worry. You should take this medicine five times a day. *: thank you症状Doctor： How can I help you? *:I feel ill. I -. 时间Doctor: How long have
9、you been like this? *: Since -. Doctor: what? You have been ill for 5 days? Let me take your temperature. Hmm, there is no fever.It is easy to look after your (1) _ . Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2) _. Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you
10、catch a cold or get a (3)_，you may also get a (4)_. This means your (5)_ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.4. Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box. cough fever health stomach ache temperaturehealthstomach ache coughfevertemperatureFind out sentences with since
11、and for1.(I have been like this )since Friday.2.Ive been ill for about three days!3.I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year.for +一段时间-已经长达since+过去时间点/从句-自从How longIt can be very harmful to your health.这对健康不好。be harmful to意为“对有害”， =do harm to。 污染对环境有害。pollution The pollution is
12、harmful to the environment.PractiseIve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.我胃痛，头也痛。你能说几种“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例) ： I have got a headache. My head hurts / aches. I have a pain in my head.Let me take your temperature我给你量一下体温。 take在本句中的意思为 “（用机器）测定 ，量取”，量血压take ones blood pressure在本课中，take另一个意思。 每天吃三次药。 Take
13、it three times a day. 在此句中take有“服药，吃药”的意思。take的常用意思还有“买下”，“带走，拿 走”， “乘坐某种交通工具”， “花费”。Practise你已经吃阿司匹林(aspirin)了没有？ Have you taken an aspirin? 请把这个包给了你的朋友简。 Please take this bag to your friend Jane. 我们用了15分钟走到那儿。 It took us 15 minutes to walk there.Thats why youve got a stomach ache.这就是你得胃病的原因。Thats
14、why（+结果） 这就是的原因。 Thats because（+原因） 那是因为。例如：这就是他迟到的原因。 Thats why he was late. 那是因为他出车祸了。 Thats because he had a car accident.4. Do you do any exercise?你锻炼身体吗？ 本句中exercise表“锻炼”，不可数名词 ，没有复数形式。常用搭配为get/do /take exercise。你需要做更多的运动。 You need to do more exercise. We do morning exercises at school every da
15、y.C练习，体操U 锻炼. 用exercise的适当形式填空。 1. Do you get enough _ from your daily activities? 2. There are some simple eye _ that you can use to improve your vision(视力). 3. His homework today is these five _. exerciseexercisesexercisesThe doctor told me to _the medicine three times a day.A. eat B. drink C. take D. have 解析：答案C 。“吃药，喝药”的固定表达是take medicine。不能受中文表达的影响，喝药用drink, 吃药用eat或have。Exercise3. Most of us will spend more time _ lessons.A .study B. to study C. studying D. studies解析：答案C 。spend 搭配有: sb. spend some t
