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1、Unit 2 Using language Reading 2 (P13)Step1 warming upDiscussion:How many dialects are there in China ?dialects family in China 北方方言吴语闽南语客家话湘语赣语粤语Chinesedialects in Guangdong province粤方言客方言闽方言代表地区梅州地区广州代表代表地区潮汕地区English dialects in different countriesBritainThe U.S.ACanada AustraliaIndiaNew ZealandSt
2、ep2 lead-inDo you think there are some dialects in English?Step3 Fast readingRead the text on page 13 for 2 minuteSkim the passage for main idea (topic sentence) of each paragraph. Paragraph 1.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.Paragraph 2.American English has many dialects
3、.Paragraph 3.Geography also plays a part in making dialects.1.Read para1 and answerQ: In the writers opinion, is there standard English?Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.2. Read para2-3 and complete the chart below:Step4 Detailed Reading:2. Read para2-3 and complete the c
4、hart below:What is a dialect?American English dialects mentioned_, southern, _ American and _ dialectsWhy does the US have so many dialects?1).2). Can Americans understand each other?midwesternAfrican Spanish Words and expressions different from the “standard language”People have come from all over
5、the world.Geography plays a part in Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.Reading:Read the passage again while listening and try to find out important or difficult sentences.1.Whats standard English?什么是标准英语?standard (n.) 标准, 规格 (adj.) 标准的 meet s
6、tandard 符合标准standard of living 生活水平on a standard 根据某一标准Step5 focusThe mountains are not high_ world standard.A. by B. at C. to D. onThe standard of living of both urban and rural residents is improving. 2. Believe it or not, theres no such a thing as standard English.信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。believe it or
7、 not 信不信由你eg. Believe it or not, I got the first prize in the competition.翻译：信不信由你，他在考试中作弊了Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams.no such thing 没有这样的事情Eg. There is no such thing as a free lunch.世上没有免费的午餐之类的好事情There is no such thing as easy success.没有什么成功是得来全不费功夫的（更多解析可以参考三维设计）3. However, even on
8、 TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.然而, 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。the way后面接定语从句时, 关系代词 用that/in which或不用关系代词。I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.I dont like_ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which4. America English
9、 has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects.美国英语有很多方言, 尤其是在中西部, 南部, 黑人和西班牙方言。especially 尤其, 表达事物不寻常或特别重要 specially 专门(指专为某一目的)eg. Our garden is beautiful, especially in autumn.eg. I came here specially to see you. 5. Geography also plays a part in m
10、aking dialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。play a (adj.) part/role in扮演角色, 起作用,参与eg. 1.She played a leading part in the play.2. Luck _(起重大的作用) his success.played an important part in6. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.the sa
11、me as 和一样,与相同 eg. Lucy looks the same as before.I bought _ pen _ yours.我买了一支和你的一样的钢笔. CF: the sameas“一样的”(但不是同一个)the samethat指“同一个”（参考三维设计）the sameas7.Although many America move a lot, they still recognize each others dialects.虽然许多美国人经常搬家, 但他们仍然能够辨认彼此的方言。recognize 辨认,认出(pick out)recognition n. 认出,认识
12、,识别.1)recognize sth./sb. as sth./sb. 把认作eg. Drugs were not recognized as a problem then.2) recognize sb to be 承认某人是 Eg. 我们都承认他是一个好老师.We all recognize him to be a good teacher 3) recognize that承认eg. I recognize that I am not fit for the job. Although they still Although 引导让步状语从句 Eg. 虽然他们很穷,但还是很快乐. Although they are poor, they are still very happy.Step6. Homework1.完成三维设计对点集训的翻译 练习 2.完成自主测评P79-80 (下自修 交)
