高三英语Unit13单词讲解及练习题

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1、Language points更多资源 1.reception: (1)n.接受, 接待 The delegation enjoyed a very friendly reception. 代表团受到非常友好的欢迎。 (2) n 接待会,宴会 They held a reception in honor of the foreign visitors. 2. Considerate “体贴的,考虑周到的”It is considerate of sb. to do sth be considerate towards sb.对-体贴It was very considerate of you

2、to let us know you were going to be late. She is always polite and considerate towards her employees.*considered 意为“深思熟虑的,被 尊重的”; *considering 意为“就而论”,考 虑到 *considerable(adj.)值得考虑的;相当 多的 A considerable number of people consideration(n) take sb/sth.into consideration(account) 3. astonish: to surprise

3、 sb very much, Adj. astonished/ astonishing My parents looked _ at my news. She seemed_(that) I had never been to Paris. It was an _ story. astonishedastonishedastonishing4. vital (1)adj.致命的; 关系生命的 vital organs a vital wound 致命伤 (2)adj.极为重要的 a vital question 极为重要的问题 a matter of vital importance 极为重要

4、的事情 It is absolutely vital that food supplies _maintained should be5. convince vt. convince sb of sth 使某人明白 convince sb that 使某人相信 convince sb to do 说服某人做某事He _ me of his innocence. 他使我相信他是无辜的。 I was _ that he knew the truth. 我确 信他知道事实。 What _you to vote for them? The doctor _me to stop smoking. con

5、vincedconvincedconvincedconvinced6. assume vt 假设,设想,假装 assumption C 假设,假定 When college students assume future employment, they often think of status, income and prestige.His look of happiness is only assumption. 7. commit 1)commit 做, 犯;通常指做不合法,错误的事. commit a crime/murder/suicide/theft 扩展: 2)commit s

6、b./oneself to sth./doing sth 承诺某事(做某事).-make a commitment A violent crime was _ every 32 seconds in this area of the city last year.A committed B found C sentenced D made A8. curse 1)咀咒,咒骂 The rider cursed his unwilling horse. 2)curse sb. for (doing) sth.” 为咒骂某人“ The old woman cursed the little boy

7、for his bad manners. 3)be cursed with “因而苦恼/而受害” He is cursed with his lazy son. 9 pretend v 假装,装作 pretend to be n/adj pretend to be doing pretend to have done pretend sth 伪称某事 pretend that-clause What made me sad was that she pretended _ me when I said hello to her. A not to see B not seeing C to n

8、ot see D having not seenA10 guilty adj 犯罪的,内疚的 guilt n 罪,罪行 be guilty of 犯 的罪 be guilty for./about sth 对内疚 I felt guilty about visiting her so rarely. 更多资源 11 enquiry n AE = inquiry BE enquire v = inquire 询问,打听 enquiry about sb sth 询问某人某事 enquire into调查,探究 If you want to know the train schedule, please _ at the booking office. A acquire B inquire C request D require B

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