人教版高中英语必修5unit2usinglanguage

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1、Using languageSightseeing in London1、_ n. 观光;浏览 2、_ n. 可得的This was the only available room.Tickets are available at the box office.2) (指人)有空的,可会见的I am available in the afternoon.He was not available for the interview. 拓展:be available for /to 有空做;可供利用There is only a little money available for/to the

2、trip3). Make a list of 给列清单delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt. 使高兴,使欣喜n to ones delight 令某人高兴的是n with delight 高兴地n take delight in 乐于, 爱好n delight in 喜欢, 嗜好n delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴3. Her first delight was going to the Tower.delighted adj. 高兴的,快乐的 delightful adj. 令人喜悦的,令人快乐的n be delighted to do 很高兴做某事n be

3、 delighted with 对.感到高兴,满意n be/feel delighted at/with/by 因而高兴 1) I took delight _ books.2) _ his delight, he passed the driving test.3) She delights _ being surrounded by admirers.inToinFill in the blanks with in /to:1.老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格_all his studentspassed the examinations.2.她因得奖而喜气洋洋She _ the aw

4、ard.3. 她喜悦的看着我。She looked at me _To the teachers delight,was delighted withwith delight.4. The solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.这个坚固的石头砌成的方形塔已经屹立在那儿一千年了 。 remain v. 通常不用于进行时态:1) 剩下,剩余;2) 留待以后去看,去做,去说等;3) 停留,逗留,留下;4) Link verb:保持;仍然处于某种状态。remain 作系动词时,后可接形容词,名词,

5、分词,介词短语等构成系表结构。remain - remaining (adj ) - remains (n ) 1) After the fire ,very little remained of my house . 2) Much work remained to be done .3) Ill remained to see the end of the game .4) In fact ,the work remained unfinished .The children remained listening .The Indian people remain in deep pove

6、rty .5) The remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing .剩下留待以后去做vi.逗留,留下link.仍然是n.残存的物5. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who , on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. 令人惊讶地是,张萍玉发

7、现女王的首饰由特殊的皇宫卫士保卫 着,这些士兵在特殊的场合下仍然穿着四百年前伊丽沙白时期 的制服。2)on special occasions 在特殊场合;1)句中的 guarded by special royal soldiers 是过 去分词短语作宾语补足语,find + sth. done;3) the time of Queen Elizabeth I 伊丽沙白时期 。6. It looked splendid when first built! 刚建起的时候,它看起来金碧辉煌。n 在 when, while, if 等引导的状语从句中,如果从句的主 语与主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓

8、语含有be动词时, 从句的主语和系动词be常可省略。 =when (it was) first built.When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小时,就开始学习弹钢琴。 When (you arrive) arriving, send me a telegram. 到达之后,来个电报。 Unless (it is) necessary ,youd better not refer to the dictionary. 如果没有必要,你最好不要查字典。If (it is) necessary, ri

9、ng me at home. 如果有可能,朝我家里打电话。 n 当从句的主语是 it,谓语动词中又含有系动词be 时 ,可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连 词(if , unless ,when , whenever)+形容词的结构。e.g.: The museum was built in memory of Lu Xun. A grand party was held in celebration of their victory.7. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakesp

10、eare.里面珍藏着一些已故诗人和作家的雕像,例如莎士比亚的 雕像。in memory of = in honor of 为了纪念in celebration of 为了庆祝It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that其中that引导的主语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语应该用(should) + v.原形。 1. You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman (should) be so rude to a lady.2. It is strange that he _

11、so much about me. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. know8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生 活过,而且在伦敦去世。9. thrill vt. 使激动, 使胆战心惊, 有时相当于excite thrilling = excitingthrilled = exciteda thrilling experienceThe film thrilled the audience.10. display n. on show; be thrilled aton showwere thrilled atin memory of 11. feel / be proud of = take pride in 以为自豪 他以自己的成功自豪。 He feels/ is proud of his success. He takes pride in his success. 他以自己是一个科学家感到光荣。He is proud to be a scientist.

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