《2013届高考英语二轮总复习助动词和特殊句式课件1新课标(湖南专用)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2013届高考英语二轮总复习助动词和特殊句式课件1新课标(湖南专用)（27页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、第8讲 助动词动词 和特殊句式(一) 1考点1: 代词作主语Nothing but stamps and envelopes _ for sale. A. are B. is C. are left D. remain .主谓谓一致 2【解析】选B。nothing作主语表单数概念，谓语动 词用单数。but后的名词不影响谓语动词 的单复数 。3考点2: 名词作主语Apples of this kind _ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 4【解析】选B。n. of this kind后的谓语动词 由名 词单复数来定。sell well
2、畅销，用主动表被动。5考点3: 两个或两个以上的名词连在一起作主语The basketball coach, as well as his team, _ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. (2012陕西卷 12)A. were B. was C. is D. are6【解析】选B。考查动词时态 和主谓一致。主语中 心词是the basketball coach，是单数，根据shortly after the match可以推断出题干时态是一般过去时， 故选B。7考点4: “the形容词
3、或分词”作主语The wounded _ been carried to hospital already.A. is B. are C. has D. have8【解析】选D。“the分词”指人作主语时，谓语动 词一般用复数形式。9考点5: 句子、短语作主语例1：Most of what has been said about the Smiths_also true of the Johnsons.A. are B. isC. being D. to be10【答案】选B。11考点5: 句子、短语作主语例2：Barbara is the only one of the athletes w
4、ho _ a winner of the 100metre race in our town since 1998. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been 12【解析】选D。 当one 之前有the 或the only/very/just 时，定语从句则是修饰the (only/very/just) one 的， 谓语动词 用单数。此题中后有时间状语since 1998 ，故用现在完成时。13考点1: 强调句型的基本结构It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ Zh
5、eng He had sailed to East Africa. (2012重庆卷 32)A. when B. that C. after D. since.强调句型 14【解析】选B。句子虽然比较长，但是其主干为强 调句型，是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调，由此可知，空白处 应该填写“that”。因此，正确答案为B选项。15考点2: notuntil用于强调句It was not until _ that I knew the truth. A. you told me B. did you
6、 tell me C. had you told me D. you have told me16【解析】选A。该句强调了not until you told me。在 强调notuntil句型时要将not 与until放在一起，并 且语序不变。17考点3: 对谓语动词 的强调She _ that the film is not as commercial as some audiences are used to.A. admit B. is admittedC. does admit D. had admitted18【解析】选C。考查强调句的用法。句意为： 她一 再表示，该电影不是某些观
7、众所熟悉的商业化的电 影。does admit用于表示一般现在时，主语是第三人 称单数时对动词 admit的强调。故选C。19考点1: 部分倒装The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _ it a thought.(2012重庆卷 33)A. does he even give B. he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even give.倒装 20【解析】选C。空白处前为否定词“nor”位于句首， 句子应该使用部分倒装结构，而且根据语境空白处 应使用一般将
8、来时，C选项符合题意。 21考点2: 完全倒装Out _， still discussing the fashion show with great interest. (江苏南京金陵中学高三第4次模拟卷)A. walked a crowd of young girls B. did a crowd of young girls walkC. were walking a crowd of young girls D. a crowd of young girls were walking22【解析】选A。方位副词out 放于句首，后用全部倒 装。即谓语动词 全部在主语之前。 23例1：I d
9、ont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather._. I cant stand all this rain. (2012山东 卷 31)A. I dont care B. Its hard to sayC. So am I D. I hope so . 省略，否定和替代24【解析】选C。 根据后面一句中的I cant stand all this rain可知，此处与上一句中的Im sick and tired of the weather表达同样的感受，因此应该用So am I，表达 “我也是”。选项A和D都与后面一句话矛盾
10、；B的意 思是“很难说”，不符合句意。25例2： Will he fail in the exam? _.A. Dont hope toB. Lets hope notC. Not hope soD. Lets hope not to26【解析】选B。考查用so, not省略前面提到的事，表 肯定与否定。so可代替单词、词组、句子，作 believe, do, expect, guess, hope, fear, imagine, suppose, think等词的宾语；not代替否定的句子，用法与so相 似。根据句意“(让)我们希望他考试不要失败”和语 法规则，为了不重复别人的话，表示否定意义时， hope只用(I) hope not的形式。27
