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1、oil Roadmap to 2050Oil and Gas Resources In ChinaContentsAbstract 11 Requirement and Present Situation of the Oil and Gas Resources in China 41.1 Oil and gas resource demand 51.2 Oil and gas resources and potential 121.3 Development of our oil and gas resources exploration 191.4 In? uence and positi
2、on of oil and gas science and technology development in oil and gas resources 241.5 The trend of science and technology development in oil and gas resource ? eld 432 Main Fields of Oil and Gas Exploration and Problems 472.1 Continental basin 472.2 Precenozoic marine carbonate rock layer system 542.3
3、 Deep basin in sea area 562.4 Unconventional oil and gas reservoir 572.5 Oil and gas development 652.6 Instruments and equipments 673 Prediction of Development Objectives in Scienti? c Field on Oil and Gas Resource in the Future 70Roadmap 2050 xxiv Oil and Gas Resources in China: A Roadmap to 2050Ro
4、admap 20503.1 Overall description to scienti? c roadmap in oil and gas resource ? eld to 2050 703.2 Theories of formation and evolution of oil and gas 743.3 Effective exploration of oil and gas resources 773.4 Effective development of oil and gas resources 793.5 Instruments and equipment for exploit
5、ation and development of oil and gas 824 Primary Scienti? c Research Orientations in Terms of Oil and Gas Resources by Chinese Academy of Sciences 854.1 Tectonic evolution and marine oil and gas resources in China 854.2 Research for oil and gas resources in Pre-Cenozoic marine residual basin 864.3 T
6、he control of global climate evolution to development hydrocarbon- source rocks since the Mesozoic-Cenozoic 884.4 Basin deep ? uid-rock interaction and quality reservoir formation mechanism 904.5 Geophysical response characteristics of oil and gas reservoir and high-precision forecast techniques 924
7、.6 Techniques for enhancing oil and gas recovery 974.7 High-density and wireless transmitted seismic acquisition system on basis of MEMS sensor 994.8 Parallel computing technology of massive data processing and simulation of large-scale oil and gas reservoir 1005 The Construction of Chinese Oil and
8、Gas Science and Technology Innovation System 1025.1 General foreign policies and measures 1025.2 Improving the oil and gas science and technology innovation system and improving the oil and gas science and technology capability ofindependent innovation 103References 107Epilogue 111Roadmap 2050Abstra
9、ctOil and gas resources are the important strategic resources directly concerned with socioeconomic development and national energy security. It is inevitable for China to ensure continuous supply of oil and gas resources for modernization drive. Since China became a net importer for oil in 1993, it
10、s crude oil consumption has been increasing by 5.77? annually and China has become the second largest oil consumption country in the world, under the economic globalization, the participating countries compete and share the global oil and gas resources by importing oil and gas to cover the shortage
11、of oil and gas, which has been greatly promoting our national economic development. But the strategy for oil import is limited by many circumstances, as a big power, China has to adhere to the principle of giving priority to development of the domestic oil and gas resources to maintain and increase
12、its self-suffi ciency rate as the economic growth so as to maintain independence in terms of politics and diplomacy and safeguard national interests, based on which, we should further exploit overseas market of oil and gas resources to take opportunity to import the oil and gas from overseas to prot
13、ect domestic oil and gas resources and maintain high speed growth of national economy and maximize the national interests. From the above explanation of the situation and environment of the oil and gas resources in face of China, we have to stick to the energy strategy principle of?giving priority t
14、o exploration and development of domestic resources, rational importing oil and gas according to market rule, trying to build energy saving society and developing renewable clean energy? for the several decades in future, which is also the program to guide the technological development in terms of oil and gas resources. Thereby, given the special geologic background in China and the forefront of the global technologica
