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1、1 高三年级一轮复习 必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 复习教案 四短语 1. in search of = in the /ones search for 寻找 Many people joined them in the search for gold.许多人加入了他们淘金的行列 They went out in search of food.他们外出寻找食物 。 易混辨析search/search for/search.for/in search of vt. search sb. 搜某人身 search sp. 在某地搜查(意图找到某东西)。 search for 寻
2、找指搜寻某个特定的目标,相当于look for search sb/sp for 搜查某人或某地以寻找某物 n. in search of “寻找” ,后接寻找的目标或对象 警察搜索那栋房屋,寻找被偷的宝石。 The police searched the house for the stolen jewel. 他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。 They searched the guard at the gate. 警察到处搜捕他。最终他被抓住了,现在警察正在对他进行搜身。 The police searched for him everywhere. He was caught at last
3、and now the police are searching him. They were walking around the town _ a place for the party. A. in search of B. search C. searching of D. searched for (2010福建) More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities_ space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 2.
4、belong to sb/sth 属于某人 /是的成员 belongings n. 财产;所有物;相关事物personal belongings 个人财产 某东西属于谁belong to sb 没有进行时和被动语态 belong 通常接 to,但如果表示 “ 应该在某处,适合某处 ” 时, 可用 to,in under 等 The book belongs on that shelf. 这本书应是放在那个架子上的。1.() Could you lend me the computer? Sorry, the computer _me is under repair. A. belonged t
5、o B. belonging to C. belonged D. belonging 2.( ) Poor Helen is beloved as a friendly lady by all who knew her and had the same church for almost all her adult life. A belonged to B owed to C went on with D insisted on 3.() Wild animals like this doesnt belong _a zoo they should be allowed to go free
6、. A. to B. in C. at D. for 3. take apart 拆开,打败,严厉批评 take close friends apart 拆散好朋友 take apart the opposition 打败对手 1) 把表拆开容易,装起来却难。 Its easy to take a watch apart but difficult to put it together again. (2) 他把我的文章批评了一顿,但我认为他的批评有帮助。 He takes my essay apart but I find his criticism helpful. 4.in return
7、(for sth. ) 作为报答,回报,作为回应 1.感谢你的帮忙,我请你吃午饭好吗?Can I buy you lunch in return for your help? 2.我征求她的意见,她却只反问了我一句。 I asked her opinion ,but she just asked me a question in return. 辨析 in return; in turn in return :as a way of thanking sb or pay them for sth they have done作为报答,回报 as a response or reaction t
8、o sth 作为回应 in turn : one after the other in a particular order 依次,轮流,逐个 as a result of sth in a series of events 相应的,转而 He has given us so much help that I really want to do something for him in return She asked the same question of everyone in turn. 5. at war 处于交战状态 at peace(with oneself/sb/sth) 让自
9、己平静;与某人某物和睦,和好 at work 在工作at school在上学at table 在吃饭at sea 在航海 at play 在玩耍at will 任意,随意at home 感觉舒适自在,无拘束 at heart 在内心里,在本质上at sight 一见 He never felt really at peace with himself. 他从未真正感到心里平静过。 The animal is allowed to wander at will in the park. 动物可以在公园里随意走动。 I am a country girl at heart.我实际上是个乡下姑娘。
10、学案三 重点句型 .Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(P1) 普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世决不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令此句中含有 “could have done” 结构,用来表示对过去发生的事情的推测、反悔等。 它用在不同的句式中,表达的含义不同。 (1)用于疑问句中,表示对行为可能性的推测。 Could he h
11、ave been told the news? 他被告知这个消息了吗? 2)肯定句,意为 “ 本来能够去做却没有做 ” 。 I stayed at a hotel while in New York. 2 Oh,did you? You could have stayed with Barbara. I could have paid enough attention to grammar, otherwise I didnt made these grammatical mistakes in my composition. ( 实际上没足够注意语法 ) 3)否定句还表示对过去事实的推测。不
12、可能干了某事 His brother met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he couldnt have attended your lecture. 【联想拓展】 must have done 表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为一定做过某事, 只用于肯 定句中。 may/might have done 表示对过去发生的情况的推测,意为“ 也许” ,一般用于肯 定句或否定句中 , might则表示语气更加不肯定。 should/ought to have done 本该做某事而实际上没做 shouldnt have done
13、本不该做某事而实际上却做了 need have done 本来有必要做某事,但事实上没有做 neednt have done本来不需要做某事实际上却做了 would have done 本来会 ( 表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中) (1) Did you visit the Big Ben in London? No, we _ it, but we spent too much time shopping. A. could visit B. could have visited C. must have visited D. can have visited 2) She looks ve
14、ry happy. She _ have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all. A. should B. could C. must D. might Your mother was really anxious about you. I know. I _ home without a word. A. mustn t leave B. shouldn t have left C. couldn t have left D. needn t leave1.【2012 江西卷】 22We have bought so
15、 much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner. Amay not BneedntCcant Dmustn t 2.【2012 重庆卷】 25.-_you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but its urgent.A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would 3. 【2012辽宁卷】 24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at sch
16、ool. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 4.【2012 四川卷】 19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I _ do in China.A. must B. might C. can D. should 5.【2012 陕西卷】 23.I_ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. wont B. cant C. can D. will 6.【2012 北京卷】 33. We