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1、1UnitUnit 5 5 MeetingMeeting youryour ancestorsancestors1 1 课文与语法填空课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit. 1 archaeologist is showing them around. Archaeologists 2 (excavate) there for many years. After 3 (find) human a
2、nd animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects, they think it reasonable 4 (assume) some of the earliest people lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. They 5 (discover) fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6 they made fires. Some evidence suggests that o
3、ur ancestors did wear clothes 7 (make) from animal skins. The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace 8 (preserve) quite well. Indeed, as the botanical analyses have 9 (special) shown, all the fields around there used to be part of a large shallow lake. Perhaps there was trade bet
4、ween early peoples 10 they travelled to the seaside on their journeys. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 2 2 课文与短文改错课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。2Worried about the preparations for her feast, Lala quickly returned back to her home with her collection of nuts and f
5、ruit. It was a time that family groups gathered again. They reunited as they follow the animal herds across the grasslands. If only it can be just like last year! At that time she had been such happy when Dahu chose her as the future mother of his children. It was great honor to be chosen. She had f
6、elt so proud as the group shouted loudly applaud her choice. It was going to be just as wonderfully as last year. She smiled to herself and goes out to welcome her friends and neighbors.3 3 话题知识与写作话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.上个月我们非常有幸到周口店洞穴参观。(a great honor) 2.在这次参观中我们知道了早期人类的生活环境。 (environment)3.我们不仅了解了他们
7、在寒冬保暖的一些方法,还知道了他们的衣服是兽皮制成的。 (keep the cold out)4.从他们的项链来判断,他们的确很在乎外貌。(judging by) 5.周口洞穴一行让我们接触了文化遗产,这增强了我们的民族自豪感。(heritage)6.不管有多难,我们都要尽力保护这些文化遗产。(regardless of)3.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案精解精析答案精解精析1.1.课文与语法填空课文与语法填空1.An 2.have been excavating 3.finding 4.to assume 5.have discovered 6.where 7.m
8、ade8.preserved 9.specially 10.or 2.2.课文与短文改错课文与短文改错Worried about the preparations for her feast, Lala quickly returned back to her home with her collection of nuts and fruit. It was a time family groups gathered again. They reunited as they the animal herds across the grasslands. If only it 4be just
9、 like last year! At that time she had been happy when Dahu chose her as the future mother of his children. It was great honor to be chosen. She had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly applaud choice. It was going to be just as as last year. She smiled to herself and out to welcome her friends
10、and neighbors.return 本身含有返回之意,故把副词 back 去掉。 定语从句先行词为 time,从句中缺状语,故使用关系副词 when 引导定语从句。 根据上下文可判断此处应使用一般过去时,故将 follow 改为 followed。 此处考查 If only 的虚拟语气,故将 can 改为 could。修饰形容词,表示“如此,非常”应使用 so。 此处考查句型 Its a great honor to do sth.。这里不定式作目的状语。根据前文的 Dahu chose her as the future mother 可知,choice 是 Dahu 做出的,故用 h
11、is。这里应用形容词。 此处考查 and 连接的并列结构,此处与 smiled 并列,故将 goes 改为 went。3.3.话题知识与写作话题知识与写作.1.Last month, it was a great honor for us to pay a visit to the Zhoukoudian caves.2.During the visit, we were aware of the living environment of the earliest people.3.Not only were we aware of some of their ways of keeping
12、 warm during the freezing winter, but also we knew their clothes were made of animal skins.4.Judging by their necklaces, they cared about their appearance indeed.5.The visit to the Zhoukoudian caves lets us get close to the cultural heritage, which increases our sense of national pride. 6.Regardless
13、 of the difficulties, we will try our best to preserve the cultural heritage.参考范文Last month, it was a great honor for us to pay a visit to the Zhoukoudian caves. During the visit, we were aware of the living environment of the earliest people. Whats more, not only were we aware of some of their ways
14、 of keeping warm during the freezing 5winter, but also we knew their clothes were made of animal skins. Judging by their necklaces, they cared about their appearance indeed. In a word, the visit to the Zhoukoudian caves lets us get close to the cultural heritage, which increases our sense of national pride.Regardless of the difficulties, we will try our best to preserve the cultural heritage.