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1、第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（下）Unit 7 考点一 imagine的用法考点二 sure的用法考点三 order的用法考点四 辨析address, family, home与house考点五 辨析come true, realize与achieve考点六 worth的用法练讲重难点imagine的用法(2012年26题)考点抢测1.Look！Hes running so fast!Its hard to _ his left leg was once broken.A.mind B. imagine C. think D. knowB练讲重难点重难点精析 考点一2.There is a s
2、tory in the paper about a 110-year-old man.My goodness! I cant imagine _ that old.A. be B. wasC. being D. isC满分点拨imagine sth. 如：We cannot imagine life without any hardships.我们不能想象没有任何坎坷的生活。imagine sb./sth.+ n.如：I once imagined him a thin and tall man. 我曾以为他是个瘦瘦高高的人。 imagine sb./sth. (to be).如：Please
3、 imagine yourself (to be) in the customers position. 请设身处地为顾客着想。imagine doing sth. 如：Can you imagine Toms cooking the dinner himself? 你能想象汤姆居然亲自下厨做饭吗？ imagine+从句。如：Mr. Smith couldnt imagine what had happened at all. 史密斯先生根本难以想象发生了什么事。sure的用法考点抢测3.Alan is sure _ the game for she has made enough prepa
4、ration.A. win B. wonC. to win D. winning考点二C4.There arent many tickets left for the concert, so youd better _ that you get one today.A. make sure of B. make a decisionC. make sure D. make plansC满分点拨be sureof/about“确信”，“对有把握”，在接名词时，be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑be sure to d
5、o“一定；肯定”，表示说话人对句子主语做出的判断；若用在祈使句中，不是表示判断，而是表示对对方的要求，意为“务必要”、“一定要”be sure+从句“肯定；有把握”，主语是人，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断make sure“确保；查明”，其后可跟that（可省略）引导的宾语从句、动词不定式或者of短语order的用法考点抢测5.The headmaster ordered all the students _ quiet before he said something important.A. keeps B. to keepC. keeping D. kept考点三B6.
6、In order not _ late for school, the girl got up very early this morning.A. be B. to beC. being D. beenB满分点拨ordern.顺序；次序；订购；命令v.命令；指示In order to +动词原形v.预定；点菜in order that +从句1.order后跟双宾语 2.order的宾语补足语只能是 不定式，不可以是动名词order 作不可数名词时，意为“顺序，次序”；作可数名词时，意为“订购，命令”。如：The words in the dictionary are in the alph
7、abetical order. 这个字典里的单词都是按字母的顺序排列的。 order作及物动词时，意为“命令；指示”。常用结构是order sb. to do sth.表示“命令某人做某事”。如：The police ordered the driver to stop his car.警察命令司机把车停下。 order作及物动词时，意为“预定；点菜”。常用结构是order sth.; order+间接宾语+直接宾语；order+直接宾语+for+间接宾语。如：He ordered a table for six at the restaurant. 他在餐馆里订了一张六人位的桌子。拓展in
8、order to+动词原形=in order that+从句 为了。如：You must work hard at your lessons in order to enter a famous university.=You must work hard at your lessons in order that you can enter a famous university.辨析come true, realize与achieve（2011年书面表达）7.What goes around comes around (有付出就会有回报). His dream _ after great
9、effort.A. came true B. foundC. achieved D. finished考点抢测考点五A8.If you were in the Sahara(撒哈拉大沙漠), you would _ the value of fresh water.A. achieve B. getC. realize D. come trueC满分点拨come true为不及物动词词组，意为“实现，达到”，无被动语态。主语常为物。如：His dream of becoming a teacher came true. 他当教师的理想实现了。 realize vt. 及物动词，意为“领悟,了解
10、,认识到”，有被动语态，主语常为人。如：I realized what he meant. 我明白了他的意思。achieve及物动词，意为“实现”，有被动语态。主语为人。如：He achieved his goal by peaceful means. 他通过和平手段实现了他的目标。worth的用法考点抢测 9.Though climbing mountain may be tiring and difficult, I think it is worth _.A. to do B. doing C. did D. done10. The picture which was painted b
11、y the young man may be _ $30.A. value B. valuable C. worth D. worthy考点六BC满分点拨worth作形容词，意为“有价值的”，在句中一般作表语，可用well, really, very much, hardly和easily修饰。常用结构有：be worth+金钱The book is worth 10 yuan. 那本书值10元。be worth+名词Its worth your effort. 你的努力是值得的。sth. be worth+ doingThe book is worth reading. 那本书值得一读。wo
12、rth的另一形容词形式为worthy，常用于 be worthy of doing sth.结构中，意为“做某事是值得的”。 如：It is worthy of helping others who are in trouble.帮助处于困难中的人是值得的。 美食节从全国近六年相关话题书面表达的命题来看，通常有以下两个角度的内容：1. 介绍传统节日的起源、庆祝活动及特色食品等。如：2015雅安；2015永州；2015铜仁；2014河北；2014菏泽；2014厦门；2014广州；2013泉州；2011成都。2016河南中招作文猜押命题探索2. 自己在节日当天的活动及感受。如：2015济南；201
13、5十堰；2014钦州；2013安徽。关于此话题，预计2016河南中招考查第一种角度的几率较大。此处以2015雅安为例： 1. 示例：The Spring Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China.仿写句：北京是中国最大的城市之一。_2. 示例：We have fun making dumplings.仿写句：你会在这学期找到学习英语的乐趣。_亮点句型速记开头句1. Thank you very much for your e-mail. 2. It is the most important festival in C
14、hina.3. I am glad to tell you something about the festival.中间句1. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and then have a big dinner.2. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully.3. On that day, we all wear new clothes to celebrate the festival.结尾句1. Welcome to our country.2. I hope you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future.3. Do you like our holiday?（2015雅安）假如你是李华，你写电子邮件给外国朋友Tom，介绍有关中国春节的情况。词数80-100。电子邮件应包括以下要点：1. 春节是中国最重要的节日；2. 春节一般在一月或二月；3. 大年三十夜，家庭成员聚在一起吃年饭；典例剖析4. 年饭后，
