大学英语 第二单元 SectionB

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1、AIR FORCE UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS Love under the Nazis Love under the Nazis Section BN H C EUnit 4Love Under the Nazis Love Under the Nazis Reading SkillsReading SkillsTest YourselfText BN H C EN H C EIntroductionIntroductionPracticePracticeLike the oth

2、er skills for your use, the skill introduced in this unit does render you better able in reading.This practice is designed to help you get a deeper insight into the skill for this unit.Reading SkillsReading Skills自测课文IntroductionIntroduction随 笔 阅读实践自测课文BackN H C EReading for the Key Idea in a Senten

3、ceAlthough a sentence may give much information, it usually offers one key idea. Readers should learn to find the key idea in order to clearly understand the meaning of a sentence. The key idea of a sentence usually tells: 1. what a person or an object is, and 2. what a person or an object is doing

4、IntroductionIntroduction自测课文BackN H C EIn six minutes he would see the woman who had filled a special place in his life for the past thirteen months, a woman he had never seen, yet whose written words had been with him and had given him strength without fail. (Para. 1) Key IdeaKey IdeaExample 1Examp

5、le 1He would see the woman. Look at the following examples taken from Text A: 随 笔 阅读实践IntroductionIntroduction自测课文BackN H C EExplanation ExplanationThis sentence tells about “he” (John Blandford). We know that he would see the woman. All the information about when he would see her, who the woman was

6、, and how she had given him strength, adds details. The details are helpful in completing the scene for the reader, and we need to rely on these details to make the key idea clearer. But the key idea in this sentence is simply “he would see the woman”.随 笔 阅读实践IntroductionIntroduction自测课文BackN H C EA

7、nd while they all got strength from it, and appreciated her support of their cause, John Blandford was the only person to write Ms. Meynell back. (Para. 2)Key IdeaKey IdeaExample 2Example 2John Blandford was the only person to write Ms. Meynell back.随 笔 阅读实践IntroductionIntroduction自测课文BackN H C EExp

8、lanation ExplanationThis sentence tells about “John Blandford”. We know that he was the only person to write Ms. Meynell back. All the information provided in the while clause to show concession only adds details. 随 笔 阅读实践PracticePractice阅读技巧N H C E自测课文BackDirections: Write down the key idea in your

9、 own words for each of the following sentences from Text B. 随 笔 PracticePracticeN H C E自测课文Back1. I am almost dead, surviving from day to day, from hour to hour, ever since I was taken from my home and brought here with tens of thousands of other Jews. (Para. 1)Key IdeaKey IdeaI am almost dead. 阅读技巧

10、随 笔 PracticePracticeN H C E自测课文Back2. I am moving mechanically across the landscape, kneeling on occasion when I think I see a bit of timber or other item that I can use to start a fire. (Para. 2)Key IdeaKey IdeaI am moving across the landscape. 阅读技巧随 笔 PracticePracticeN H C E自测课文Back3. And I have a

11、chieved a modest amount of prosperity, having gone into the business of aluminum fence installation and recycling. (Para. 8) Key IdeaKey IdeaI have achieved a modest amount of prosperity. 阅读技巧随 笔 PracticePracticeN H C E自测课文Back4. A friend, who is in the insurance business, convinces me to go on a bl

12、ind date with a lady friend of his. (Para. 8) Key IdeaKey IdeaA friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his. 阅读技巧随 笔 PracticePracticeN H C E自测课文Back5. Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes, as if she is remembering something painful yet sweet. (Para. 11) Key IdeaKey IdeaRoma g

13、ets a faraway look in her eyes. 阅读技巧随 笔 N H C ENew WordsNew Words1Questions PreviewingQuestions Previewing2 2Passage ReadingPassage Reading3Choice MakingChoice Making4Text B自测技巧N H C E自测技巧Back随 笔 阅读理解问题预览课文阅读New Words机械地; 不动脑筋地 ad.mechanically 1. 不动脑筋的 2. 机械的a.mechanical C 来复枪; 步枪 n.rifle 下跪 vi.knee

14、l C 1. 风景; 景色 2. 风景画 n.landscape U 木材; 木料n.timber U 安全; 平安 n.security C 特殊用途的房间 n. chamber C 鞭子 n. whip N H C E自测技巧BackNew WordsC, U 水晶 n.crystal 染污; 沾污 / C 污迹; 污斑 v. / n.stain sing.伤亡人数; C 通行费 n.toll 1. 磁的 2. 有魅力的a.magnetic C 产品; 制品 n.product C 1. 微量 2. 踪迹, 痕迹 n.trace C 小仙子; 小精灵n.fairy U 引力; 重力 n.

15、gravity C 条; 项; 项目 n.item 随 笔 阅读理解问题预览课文阅读N H C E自测技巧BackNew WordsU 繁荣; 富裕 n.prosperity U 景色, 风景n.scenery C, U 日常饮食n.dietU 安装 n.installation U 铝 n.aluminum 回收利用 v.recycle 习惯了的 a.accustomed 下降 , 下落 v. descendU 精确, 准确 n.precision 随 笔 阅读理解问题预览课文阅读N H C E自测技巧BackNew Words明确说明; 指明 vt.specify 流放 / sing., U 放逐vt. / n.exile 不情愿地; 勉强地 ad.reluctantly 拥抱 / 包括 / C 拥抱 v.vt.n. embrace 冗长的; 乏味的 a.tedious 天天 from day to day 不情愿的; 勉强的 a.reluctant U 保险n. ins

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