必修Module外研社高中英语必修三单元五各知识点

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1、Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China中国古代伟人和重大发明. 单词盘单词盘 点根据词词性和汉语汉语 意思写出词汇词汇1. _ (n. )秩序2. _ (n. )原则则;准则则3. _ (n. )职职位4. _ (vt. )强调调orderprinciplepositionstress5. _ (vi. )辞职职6. _ (n. )公正7. _ (n. )状况;条件;环环境8. _ (adj. ) 平等的_ (adv. )平等地_ (n. )平等9. _ (n. ) 重要;重要性 _ (adj. ) 重要的10.

2、_ (adj. ) 有影响的 _ (n. ) 影响resignjusticeconditionequalequallyequalityimportanceimportantinfluentialinfluence11. _ (n. ) 诚实诚实 _ (adj. ) 诚实诚实 的12. _ (n. ) 贡贡献_ (vt. ) 贡贡献13. _ (vt. ) 发发明_ (n. ) 发发明 _ (n. ) 发发明家14. _ (n. ) 争论论;辩论辩论 ;议论议论 _ (v. ) 争论论,辩论辩论15. _ (n. ) 自由_ (adj. )自由的;空闲闲的;免费费的honestyhonestco

3、ntributioncontributeinventinventioninventorargumentarguefreedomfree【品词词自测测】根据所给词给词 的适当形式填空William started off on the wrong foot by having an _with the manager on his first day at work. He _ with him over something unimportant. We _ that William should find a better way to express his idea rather tha

4、n behave that way. (argue)There are _ numbers of boys and girls in our class. They share everything in class _. They treat each other as _. Boys often _ girls in their study too. They value the _ in everything among themselves. (equal)argumentarguedargueequalequallyequalsequalequality. 短语语回放1. 相信;信任

5、;信仰_2. 与交战战_3. 养育;抚抚养_4. 听从的建议议_believe inbe at war withbring upfollow ones advice5. 对对感兴兴趣_6. 责责任感_7. 为为自豪_8. 总总之_9. 第一次_become interested ina sense of responsibilitybe proud ofin conclusionfor the first time. 句式扫扫描1. Treat others _ (以你想被别别人对对待的方式). 2. Mencius believed that _ man is different from

6、animals _ (的原因是) man is good. 3. Cars were first used at the end of the nineteenth century, and were _ (不比快)a horse. 4. _ (据说说=It is said that) you need to be a bit mad to be an inventor. in the way you want to be treatedthe reason whyis thatno faster thanThey say (that)【仿句自测测】根据下面句式仿写句子the way+that

7、/in which 引导导的定语语从句仿写:我们们不喜欢欢你跟你父母说话说话 的方式。We dont like the way that/in which you talk with your parents. the reason why. . . is that. . . 的原因是仿写:他加入俱乐乐部的理由是他可以接触更多的人。The reason why he joined the club was that he could make contact with more people. no+adj. /adv. 的比较级较级 +than. . . 仿写: 这这座乡乡下的房子并不比我们

8、们的房子便宜。The house in the countryside is no cheaper than ours. It is said that. . . 据说说仿写:据说说那男孩长长大后成了一位知名的科学家。It is said that the boy grew up to be a noted scientist. 核心要点order 三年5考bring up 三年3考1. equal adj. 平等的;相等的;胜胜任的 v. 等于;比得上(1)feel/be equal to (doing) sth. 能胜胜任做;与相等of equal importance同等重要的(2)on

9、 equal terms with与平等相处处equal sb. /sth. (in sth. )与某人/某物相同或相等 We are sure that Barbara _ _ _ _ the job. 我们们相信芭芭拉完全能胜胜任这项这项 工作。 Not all the people equal him in ability. 并不是所有人的能力都与他相同。What we hope is that all the companies can compete on equal terms with us. 我们们所希望的是所有的公司都能与我们们平等竞竞争。is quite equal to2

10、. order n. 秩序;次序;命令;规则规则 ;订单订单 vt. 命令;订购订购 ;点菜(1)in order整齐齐,秩序井然;按顺顺序;妥当的out of order发发生故障;次序颠颠倒;混乱place an order for sth. with sb. 向某人订购订购 某物(2)order sth. 订购订购 ; (在饭饭店等)叫(饭饭菜、饮饮料等)order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事order+that-clause命令从句谓语动词为谓语动词为 (should+)动动词词原形的虚拟语拟语 气形式Mum always keeps everything in th

11、e house in order. 妈妈总妈妈总 是把房子里的一切保持得井井有条。I cant make a call, as our phone is _ _ _. 我无法打电话电话 ,因为为我们们的电话电话 坏了。The police have ordered that whoever witnessed the accident _ _ it to them in detail. 警察命令任何目击这击这 次事故的人都要向他们详细报们详细报 告。out of ordershould report3. stress n. 压压力;重音 vt. 加压压力于;使紧张紧张(1) lay/put/p

12、lace stress on sth. =stress sth. 把重点放在上;强调调under stress 在压压力之下under the stress of 为为所迫(2)stress the importance of. . . 强调调的重要性stress that. . . 强调调Janes been under a lot of stress since her mothers illness. 自从母亲亲病倒后,简简一直忧忧心忡忡。He stressed two points in particular. = He _ _ _ two points particularly. 他

13、特别别强调调了两点。The English teacher _ _ _ _ reading aloud. 英语语老师师强调调了朗读读的重要性。laid stress onstressed the importance of4. condition n. 状况;条件;环环境be in good/bad/poor condition 状态态良好/不佳out of condition健康状况不佳/条件状况欠佳living/housing/working conditions生活/住房/工作条件/环环境on condition that如果;在条件下;倘若on no condition决不Though

14、 in his eighties, the old man is still in good condition. 尽管已是八十高龄龄,老人依然身体健康。 Having been out of condition for several weeks, he decided to put off his trip to Taiwan. 因为为身体不好好几周了,他决定推迟迟他的台湾之行。 You can leave school earlier on condition that you can get your teachers permission. 只要你能得到老师师的许许可,你就可以提前离开学校。【点津】(1)condition表示“(工作、生活或住房等)条件”时时,通常要用复数形式;而表示“状况”时时,则为则为 不可数名词词。(2)on no condition位于句首且主语语是名词时词时 ,句子要用部分倒装,即将句子的助动词动词 、系动词动词 、情态动词态动词 等置于主语语之前。 【辨析】理解下列区别别并选词选词 填空conditionstatesituation表示“状况、状态态”时为时为 不可数名词词;表示“处处于 状态态”时时, 要用in

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