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1、 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ 职称英语等级考试理工职称英语等级考试理工 AB 级模拟试题级模拟试题(三三) 一、单选题一、单选题 (词汇选项(第 115 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分) 。下面共有 l5 个句子,每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的 4 个选项中选择 1 个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。) 1、 第 1 部分 词汇选择(第 1-15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分,建议 10 分钟以内完成) 下面共有 15 句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相
2、应的位置上。 The committee comprises five persons. A) absorbs B)concerns C) excludes D)involves A B C D 标准答案: d 解析: 2、 We derive knowledge mainly from books A)deprive B) obtain C) descend D)trace A B C D 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ 标准答案: b 解析: 3、 The room was furnished with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, a
3、nd a table A)supplied B) gathered C)grasped D)made A B C D 标准答案: a 解析: 4、 The local government decided to merge the two firms into a big one. A)motivate B) combine C)compact D)nominate A B C D 标准答案: b 解析: 5、 He emphasized a feasible plan which can be accepted by the both sides. A)favorable B) possib
4、le 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ C)formal D)genuine A B C D 标准答案: b 解析: 6、 When does the next train depart? A)pull up B) pull down C)pull out D)pull in A B C D 标准答案: c 解析: 7、 Because administering the whole company, he sometimes has to work around the clock. A)adjusting B) evaluating C)engaging D)managing A B C
5、D 标准答案: d 解析: 8、 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ The town is notable for its beautiful scenery in winter. A)similar B) prompt C)profound D)famous A B C D 标准答案: d 解析: 9、 He is assigned to oversee the production of the assembly lines. A)supervise B) watch C)suspect D)predict A B C D 标准答案: a 解析: 10、 Soldiers have to
6、obey orders. A)reply to B) apply for C)abide with D)comply with A B C D 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ 标准答案: d 解析: 11、 The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster. A) delayed B)quick C) positive D) unfavorable A B C D 标准答案: d 解析: 12、 It is said that the house along the stree
7、t will soon be demolished. A) pulled down B) rebuilt C) renovated D) whitewashed A B C D 标准答案: a 解析: 13、 In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive (A)analysis of the issue. A) extremely thorough B) long and strong 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ C) crazy D) unconvincing A B C D 标准答案: a 解析: 14、 These are o
8、ur motive for doing it. A) reasons B) arguments C) targets D) stimulus A B C D 标准答案: a 解析: 15、 Do you think there is any likelihood of his agreeing to it? A) respect B) occasion C) prospect D) anticipation A B C D 标准答案: c 本试题摘取于考试吧:http:/ 二、匹配题 16、 第二部分:阅读判断(每题 1 分,共七分, 建议 12 分钟以内完成) 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了
9、七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把 A 涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把 B 涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把 C 涂黑 El Nino (厄尔尼诺现象) While some forecasting methods had limited SUCCESS predicting the 1997 E1 Nino a few months in advance,the Columbia University researchers say their method call predict large E1 Ni
10、no events up to two years in advance.That would be good news for governments,farmers and others seeking to plan for the droughts and heavy rainfall that El Nino can produce in various parts of the world. Using a computer the researchers matched sea-surface temperatures to later El Nino occurrences b
11、etween 1980 and 2000 and were then able to anticipate E1 Nino events dating back to1857, using prior sea-surface temperatures.The results were reported in the latest issue of the journal Nature. The researchers say their method is not perfect, but Bryan C.Weare.a meteorologist at the University of C
12、alifornia, Davis,who was not involved in the work,said it“suggestsE1 Nino is indeed predictable.” “This will probably convince others to search around more for even better methods.”said Weare.He added that the new method“makes it possible to predict El Nino at 1ong lead times.” Other models also use
13、 sea-surface temperatures, but they have not looked as far back because they need other data,which is only available for recent decades,Weare said. The ability to predict the warming and cooling of the Pacitic is of immense importance.The 1997 El Nino, for example, caused an estimated$20 billion in
14、damage worldwide, offset by beneficial effects in other areas,said David Anderson,of the European Centre for Medium.Range Weather Forecasts in Reading England.The 1877 El Nino,meanwhile,coincided with a failure of the Indian monsoon and a famine that killed perhaps 40 million in India and China。prom
15、pting the development of seasonal forecasting,Anderson said. When El Nino hit in 199 1 and 1997.200 million people were affected by flooding in China alone.according to a 2002 United Nations report. While predicting smaller E1 Nino events remains tricky.the ability to predict larger ones should be increased to at least a year if the new method is confirmed. E1 Nino tends to