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1、Translation (P216)1) Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.2) In time he will see who is his true friend.3) That scientists experiment gave birth to a new drug.4) He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter.5) They would practice spoken Engli
2、sh at the first opportunity.6) Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.7) Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.8) It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.Part Four Writing and Translation 2. Translation Practice (P239)He admires
3、 Mrs.Brown, which surprises me.1) 他钦佩布朗太太，这使我很惊奇。It stormed all day, during which time the ship broke up.2) 暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了。The student, who had carefully read through the instructions before doing his experiment, could not achieve satisfactory results, because he had followed them mechanicall
4、y.3) 虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明，但由于他生搬硬套，未能得到满意的结果。I knew that Sara would tell the good news to her sister, who would probably tell it to her classmates4) 我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。Mr. Smith, who has a lot of teaching experience, will be joining us in the spring.5) 史密斯先生很有教学经验，他将在春天和我们一起工作。The
5、postman comes at 6:30 in the morning, when i am usually fast asleep.6) 邮递员早晨 6 点 30 分来。这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。Translation (P256)1) She always behaves badly when her aunt comes to visit.2) If it hadnt been for your help, we wouldnt have been able to finish the task in time.3) I warned him off going to the eas
6、t coast because it was full of tourists.4) The fact that something is cheap doesnt necessarily mean its of low quality.5) Without anyone to turn to for help, making an appropriate choice can be difficult.7) Only if Peter goes to the evening party will she go.8) I can only compare the experience to a
7、 nightmare.Writing and Translation 2. Translation practice (P279)主语从句1） 这种理论的核心是：我们的环境同我们的本能、性格特征和行为，即使有什么联系的话，也是微不足道的。2）遗憾的是，我们的呼吁没有得到响应。3）众所周知，肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多引起的。4）现在把话题转到一个月以前发生的惨案上，这是很自然的事。5）那位老太太解释说她在为一个女孩找一副手套。宾语从句1）他想再次提醒大家，决定这件事的不止他一个人，还有其他许多人。2）他们想要说明，为什么我们有某些特征并表现出某些行为。3）在这场争论中，赞成“天性”的那些人认为：
8、我们的性格特征和行为模式大多是由生物因素所决定的。4）伽利略最光辉是业绩在于他在 1609 年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空，证实了行星围绕太阳而不是围绕地球旋转。Translation (P296)1) I didnt realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.2) The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.3) This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances
9、.4) It isnt the first time that youve found yourself in such a situation.5) This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.6) The new threat on the horizon is unemployment.7) We have alternative ways of expressing the same idea.8) He slipped into the old habit of drinking.Writing and Translati
10、on 2. Translation practice (P320)A. From English to Chinese1) 悲观主义者的典型特征是他们往往认为坏事会持续很久，会损害他们所做的每一件事情，而且都是自己的过错。2) 猴子回答说他确信自己有足够的力量同志天庭。3) 好消息是并非 A 型行为的各个方面都同样有害。4) 有观察表明，如果人们不被告知正在发生的事情，他们会变得更不耐烦。这是 Larson研究的另一个课题。5) 有时病人所需的只是一种安慰；一切都会好的。B. From Chinese to English1) The question to ask is not whethe
11、r we should travel but where we should travel.2) The distinctive feather of the island is that it is made up of pink coral.3) The belief that he would win helped him go out of the desert.4) The fact that the town had beautiful scenery and low expense made us overjoyed.5) He wanted to find some evide
12、nce that the restaurant overcharged him.2. Translation practice (P365)在全球范围内实行计划生育的困难之一在于，各国政府考虑到国家的工业发展水平以及可利用的食物和原材料，对人口控制采取了不同的态度。在一个发展中国家，如果急剧增加的人口对食物、空间以及自然资源造成巨大的压力，那么政府会不计后果，首先关注限制出生率。在一个高度工业化的国家，问题可能会更加复杂。出生率降低会导致失业，因为降低出生率会使制造品市场萎缩。当人口对住房的压力减少时，房价会降低，建筑业就会因此疲软。面对这样一些因素，发达国家的政府可能会希望本国的人口呈渐长趋
13、势，而不是保持稳定或下降。Translation (P387)1) I took advantage of the fine weather today to play tennis.2) You may even swim in the lakeif you feel inclined to.3) The loud music brought on another one of his headaches.4) A careless person is apt to make mistakes.5) The experiment resulted in the discovery of a
14、cure for cancer.6) Comparatively speaking, we are more concerned with work efficiency and product development.7) Doctors said that surgery could induce heart attack.8) I qualified/was qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago.Writing and Translation 2. Translation practice (P409)1) 音乐是
15、人类的共同语言。 亨利 W 朗费罗（1807-18820，美国诗人2) 音乐给人的启示超过哲学。 路德维希 范 贝多芬（ 1770-1827），德国作曲家3) 在生命的黑夜中音乐是月光。 让 保罗 里彻 （1763-1825） ，德国作家4) 音乐能洗涤灵魂，清除其日常生活的尘埃。 摘自 一百零一首最好的歌5) 人们用音乐来表达语言难以表达的情感。 埃尔伯特 哈伯德 （1856-1915），美国作家、编辑6) 音乐真奇妙，它能平息胸中的怒气，软化坚硬的岩石，压弯长满节瘤的橡树。威廉 康格里夫（1670-1729），英国戏剧家7) 记忆中，所有的一切都似乎跟音乐有关。 田纳西 威廉斯（1974-
16、1983），美国戏剧家8) 借助音乐，孩童进入美的世界，表达内心的情感，品位创造的乐趣，增强同情心，发展智力，平和心境，陶冶情操，培养优雅的仪态。 美国全国儿童福利会， 1927 年9) 人们相互表达心灵的和谐美妙所采用的最佳、最美、最理想的途径是音乐。乔纳森 爱德华兹（1703-1758），美国传教士和神学家10) 音乐的力量是无法抗拒的，它的功劳数不胜数；任何灵魂工程师都很少能像音乐一样激起人们的爱心，唤醒人们平和的心境，促进人们之间的友谊。 威廉斯 萨克雷（1811-1863），英国小说家Translation (P425)1) When he returned to his office, he was confronted with an enormous pile of work.2) The captain of this football team scored two wonderful goals early on in the game.3) provided
