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1、英语中有许多不规则动词，他们不能简单通过加 ed 来获得过去式，你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢?看看下面的不规则动词变化大全，查漏补缺吧!1.A-A-A 型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)read read read 读put put put 放下cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A-B-A 型( 现在式和过去分词同形 )become became become 变come came come 来3. A-A-B 型( 现在式和过去式同形 )beat beat beaten
2、打run ran run 跑4. A -B -B 型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或 t 构成过去式或过去分词。hear heard heard 听见burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learnt learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给send sent sent 送lose lost lost 失去spend spent spent 花费(3)其他pay paid paid付 lay laid laid
3、下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone shone 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought f
4、ought 战斗find found found 发现get got gotten 得到hang hung hung 挂hang hanged hanged 绞死have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A-B-C 型(现在式、过去式和过去分词
5、都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n 或 -en 构成过去分词。eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下steal stole stolen 偷give gave given 给freeze froze frozen 冻结take took taken 拿see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛，扔blow blew blown 吹grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew
6、flown 飞draw drew drawn 拉，绘画show showed shown 展示(2)过去式加-n 或-en 构成过去分词。speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎，折断wake waked/ wakedwoke / waken 醒choose chose chosen选择 forget forgot forgotten 忘记(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式 )和“u”( 过去分词) 。begin began begun 开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank
7、 sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 饮(4)其他不规则动词的变化。be(am, is) was/ were been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿小学三年级英语(上册)重要知识点归纳一、单词Unit 1学习文具：pen (钢笔) pencil (铅笔) pencil-case ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺子) eraser(橡皮) crayon (蜡笔) book (书) bag (书包) sharpener (卷笔刀)
8、school (学校)Unit 2身体部位：head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子) mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛)leg (腿) ear (耳朵) arm (胳膊)finger (手指) leg (腿) foot (脚)body (身体)Unit 3颜色：red (红色的) yellow (黄色的)green (绿色的)blue (蓝色的) purple (紫色的) white (白色的) black (黑色的) orange (橙色的) pink (粉色的)brown (棕色的)Unit 4动物：cat (猫)dog (狗)monkey (猴子)panda (熊猫)ra
9、bbit( 兔子) duck (鸭子) pig (猪)bird (鸟) bear (熊)elephant (大象)mouse (老鼠)squirrel (松鼠)Unit 5食物：cake (蛋糕)bread (面包) hot dog (热狗) hamburger (汉堡包) chicken (鸡肉) French fries (炸薯条)coke (可乐)juice (果汁)milk (牛奶) water (水)tea (茶) coffee (咖啡)Unit 6数字：one (一) two (二) three (三) four (四) five (五)six( 六)seven (七) eight
10、 (八) nine( 九) ten( 十) doll (玩具娃娃) boat (小船)ball (球) kite (风筝)balloon (气球)car (小汽车) plane (飞机)二.、对话1、向别人问好应该说A: Hello! (你好!)B: Hi! (你好!)2、问别人的名字应该说-A：Whats your name? 你的名字是什么?B：My names Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。3、跟别人分手应该说A: Bye. Good bye!(再见)B: See you.(再见) Goodbye.(再见)4、 A: I have a pencil bagruler 我有一只铅笔书
11、包尺子。B: Me too . 我也有。5、早上相见应该说-A: Good morning. 早上好!B: Good morning! 早上好!6、下午相见应该说A: Good afternoon! 下午好!B: Good afternoon! 下午好!7、跟新朋友第一次见面A: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。B: Nice to meet you，too! 见到你也很高兴!8、A: Lets go to school! 让我们一起去上学!B: OK! 好的。9、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服，你该这么打招呼-A: How are you ? 你好吗?B: Fine，
12、thank you 我很好，谢谢你。10、A: Lets paint. 让我们画画。B: Great! 棒极了!11、 A: Look I have a rabbitmonkey. 看，我有一只兔子猴子。B: CoolSuper Great Wow! 酷超级好棒极了好厉害.12、你想看下别人的东西，你该这么说A: May I have a look? 我可以看一看吗?B: Sure. Here you are! 当然可以。给你!13、请别人吃东西，你该这么说A: Have some French fries. 吃一些炸薯条。B: Thank you. No, thanks. 谢谢你。不，谢谢你
13、。14、A: What do you like? 你喜欢什么?B: I like hot dogs. 我喜欢热狗。15、你想吃点东西，你该说A: Can I have some chicken? 我能吃一些鸡肉?B: Sure here you are. 当然可以，给你。16、A: Thank you. 谢谢你。B: Youre welcome. 别客气。17、A：B: Happy birthday. 生日快乐!B: Thank you. 谢谢。18、A: How old are you? 你几岁啦?B: Im nine. 我九岁了。(要用数字回答哦!)19、A: Lets eat the b
14、irthday cake. 让我们吃生日蛋糕B: Great! 棒极了!20、A: How many balloons gifts? 多少个气球礼物?B: Four ten. 四/十。三、句子Unit 1-1.show me your pencil / ruler/ eraser/ crayon/ pen. 让我看看你的铅笔/尺子/橡皮/蜡笔/钢笔。2. open your pencil-case. 打开你的铅笔盒。 close your book .合上你的书。show me your sharpener. 让我看看你的卷笔刀。 carry your bag. 背起你的书包。go to sc
15、hool . 去上学。Unit 2. 3 Touch your head./ nose/ eye/ mouth/ ear. 摸摸你的头/鼻子/眼睛/嘴巴/耳朵。4. Clap your hands. 拍拍你的手。 Snap your fingers. 打响你的手指。Wave your arms. 挥挥动你的胳膊。 Cross your legs. 翘翘你的双腿。Shake your body. 扭扭你的身体。 Stamp your foot. 跺跺你的脚。Unit 3. 5.Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.给我看看
16、你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔。6.Black, black. Stand up. 黑色，黑色，站起来(起立)!Pink , pink. Sit down. 粉红色，粉红色，坐下!Brown, brown. Touch the ground. 棕色，棕色，摸摸地板。Orange, orange. Touch your head. 橙色，橙色，摸摸你的头。White, white. Turn around. 白色，白色，转个圈。Unit4.7. Act like a cat/ duck/ panda/ monkey/ rabbit/ dog. 模仿小猫/鸭子/熊猫/猴子/兔子/小狗表演。8. Hunt like a mouse. 像老鼠一样搜寻。
