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1、智 课 网 G R E 备 考 资 料2015年GRE阅读逻辑135题（二）-智课教育旗下智课教育对于考GRE的同学们来说，阅读部分是核心也是难点，同学们在备 考期间，应该多练习一下GRE阅读方面的解题方法。今天小编就为大家 分析一下2015年GRE阅读逻辑135题。 下文就是小编为同学们准备的2015年GRE阅读逻辑135题，希望同 学们能够好好利用，相信大家的GRE阅读会有长足进步。 11. The average cable television company offers its customers 50 channels, but new fiber-optic lines wil
2、l enable telephone companies to provide 100 to 150 television channels to their customers for the same price as cable companies charge for 50. Therefore, the new companies will displace cable companies within a few years. Which of the following, if true, most helps to strengthen the argument? A. The
3、 initial cost per household of installing new fiber-optic television service will exceed the current cost of installing cable television service.B. The most popular movies and programs on channels carried by cable companies will also be offered on channels carried by the fiber-optic lines owned by t
4、he telephone companies. C. Cable television companies will respond to competition from the telephone companies by increasing the number of channels they offer. D. Some telephone companies own cable companies in areas other than those in which they provide telephone services. E. The new fiber-optic s
5、ervices offered by telephone companies will be subject to more stringent governmental programming regulations than those to which cable companies are now subject.The correct answer is B. See: Strengthen question Think: I need the choice that confirms the central assumption. In other words, Strengthe
6、n the argument = Strengthen the assumption. Do: Conclusion: The “what” of an argument In this case: Cable companies will be displaced by the new companies within a few years. . Evidence: The “Why” of an argument In this case: The average cable television company offers its customers 50 channels, but
7、 new fiber-optic lines will enable telephone companies to provide 100 to 150 television channels to their customers for the same price as cable companies charge for 50.Assumption: Facts or ideas, not stated in the passage. The assumption must be true if the argument is to be considered valid. The as
8、sumption typical directly links the evidence with the conclusion. The best way to tackle it is to negate it. In this case: The channels, if not all, the most of them must be overlapped from both providers. The choice B, only B, confirms the central assumption. So its the correct answer. 12. The only
9、 physical factor preventing a human journey to Mars has been weight. Carrying enough fuel to propel a conventional spacecraft to Mars and back would make even the lightest craft too heavy to be launched from Earth. A device has recently been invented, however, that allows an otherwise conventional s
10、pacecraft to refill the crafts fuel tanks with fuelmanufactured from the Martian atmosphere for the return trip. Therefore, it is possible for people to go to Mars in a spacecraft that carries this device and then return. Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends? A.
11、The amount of fuel needed for a spacecraft to return from Mars is the same as the amount of fuel needed to travel from Earth to Mars. B. The fuel manufactured from the Martian atmosphere would not differ in composition from the fuel used to travel to Mars. C. The device for manufacturing fuel from t
12、he Martian atmosphere would not take up any of the spaceship crews living space. D. A conventional spacecraft equipped with the device would not be appreciably more expensive to construct than current spacecraft typically are. E. The device for manufacturing fuel for the return to Earth weighs less
13、than the tanks of fuel that a conventional spacecraft would otherwise need to carry from Earth for the return trip.The correct answer is (E) See: Assumption question Think: I have to find the conclusion, then the evidence, and from them figure out the central assumption. Do: Conclusion: The “what” o
14、f an argument In this case: It is possible for people to go to Mars in a spacecraft that carries this device and then return. Evidence: The “Why” of an argument In this case: E1:The only physical factor preventing a human journey to Mars has been weight. Carrying enough fuel to propel a conventional
15、 spacecraft to Mars and back would make even the lightest craft too heavy to be launched from Earth. E2: A device has recently been invented, however, that allows an otherwise conventional spacecraft to refill the crafts fuel tanks with fuel manufactured from the Martian atmosphere for the return tr
16、ip Assumption: Facts or ideas, not stated in the passage. The assumption must be true if the argument is to be considered valid. The assumption typical directly links the evidence with the conclusion. The best way to tackle it is to negate it. In this case: The device for manufacturing fuel for the return to Earth weighs less than the tanks of fuel that a conventional spacecraft would otherwise need to carry from Earth for the return trip. If we negate the assumption, the conclusion cant co
