2016年首都师范大学翻译硕士考研真题考研经验考研词汇

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1、深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博2016 年首都师范大学翻译硕士考研必备:常用词汇表2016 年首都师范大学翻译硕士考研必备:常用词汇表AA 制Dutchtreatment;goDutch/A 股市场Asharemarket阿 Q 正传TheTrueStoryofAhQ矮子里拔将军chooseageneralfromamongthedwarfs-pickthebestoutofamediocrebunch/艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)爱尔兰共和军IrishRepublicArmy(IRA)/爱

2、国民主人士patrioticdemocraticpersonages/爱国统一战线patrioticunitedfront/爱国者导弹Patriotmissile/爱丽舍宫ElysePalace/爱鸟周Bird-LovingWeek/爱屋及乌Loveme,lovemydog./爱心工程LovingCareProject/安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家)AndeanSummit/安居工程ComfortableHousingProject安乐死euthanasia/安理会SecurityCouncil/安全岛safetystrip/安全第一,预防为主Safetyfirst,precautioncruci

3、al./按成本要素计算的国民经济总值GNPatfactorcost按揭贷款mortgageloan按揭购房tobuyahouseonmortgage;tomortgageahouse按劳分配distributionaccordingtoonesperformance按资排辈toassignpriorityaccordingtoseniority/暗恋unrequitedlove;fallinlovewithsomeonesecretly暗箱操作blackcasework深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博奥姆真理教JapaneseAumDoomsdayCult奥委会Olym

4、picCommittee/澳门大三巴牌坊RuinsofSt.Paul/BP机beeper,pager/B 超type-Bultrasonic/巴解thePalestinianLiberationOrganization/巴勒斯坦民族解放运动,简称FATEH/巴黎证券交易所ParisBourse拔河(游戏)tug-of-war把关guardapass/把握大局grasptheoverallsituation霸权主义hegemonism/白金汉宫BuckinghamPalace/白领犯罪white-collarcrime/白领工人white-collarworker/白马王子PrinceCharm

5、ing白皮书whitepaper白色行情表whitesheet白色农业whiteagriculture(alsocalledwhiteengineeringagriculture;Itreferstomicrobiologicalagricultureandbiologicalcellagriculture.)白色农业whiteagriculture/白色污染whitepollution/白手起家startingfromscratch白雪公主SnowWhite百慕大三角BurmudaTriangle/百闻不如一见Seeingisbelieving./摆花架子ametaphorforpresen

6、tinganattractivefacadebutinrealitylackingsubstance/深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博摆架子putonairs摆谱儿putonairs;showoff;keepupappearances摆脱贫困shakeoffpoverty;liftoneselffrompoverty/拜把兄弟swornbrothers拜金主义moneyworship/拜年payNewYearcall斑马线zebrastripes/搬迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold/版权法copyrightlaw/版税率royaltyrate/半边

7、天halfthesky/半成品semi-manufacturedgoods;semi-finishedproducts/半决赛semifinals/半拉子工程uncompletedproject半脱产apartialsabbaticalfromwork/帮倒忙tryingtohelpbutcausingmoretroubleintheprocess/棒球运动记者scribe傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddy;beamistressforarichman;leanonamoneybags包车tocharteravehicle(bus,traincar,etc.);achart

8、eredvehicle/包二奶haveaconcubine(originallyaCantoneseexpression)包房toreserveroomsinahotelorguesthouseforexclusiveuse/包干到户workcontractedtohouseholds深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博包干制overallrationingsystem;schemeofpaymentpartlyinkindandpartlyincash/包工包料contractforlaborandmaterials包购包销exclusiverighttopurchase

9、andsell/包机tocharteraplane;acharteredplane/包销人underwriter/薄利多销smallprofit,largesalevolume/薄利多销smallprofitsbutquickreturns;smallprofitsandgoodsales保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy/保持国有股keeptheState-heldshares保兑

10、银行confirmingbank/保护关税protectiveduty/tariff/保护价格protectiveprice/保护伞protectiveumbrella/保护生态环境preservetheecologicalenvironment/保护主义protectionism/保健按摩therapeuticmassage/保健食品health-carefood保理业务factoringbusiness保龄球bowling/保释onbail/保税仓库bondedwarehouse/保税区tax-protectedzone/深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博保税区the

11、low-tax,tariff-freezone;bondedarea/保证金margins,collateral保证金帐户marginaccount/保证重点支出ensurefundingforpriorityareas保值储蓄inflation-proofbanksavings保值利率index-linkedinterestrate;inflation-proofinterestrate/保质期guaranteeperiod/报复性关税retaliatoryduty/报关员declarant报国计划的实施implementationofDedicatorsProject报销applyforr

12、eimbursement/暴发户newrich;upstart(personsorhouseholdswhosuddenlybecamerichthroughunscrupulousmeansorunexpectedopportunities)/爆冷门produceanunexpectedwinner;adarkhorsebobbingup/北美自由贸易协定NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement)北欧投资银行NordicInvestmentBank北约NATO(theNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization)/备件spareparts背

13、黑锅tobecomeascapegoat/背投屏幕rearprojectionscreen被动吸烟passivesmoking;second-handsmoking/奔小康striveforarelativelycomfortablelife本本主义bookishness本草纲目CompendiumofMateriaMedica本垒打circuitclout,four-master,roundtrip深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博本命年onesyearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches本票cash

14、ierscheque/笨鸟先飞Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.蹦迪discodancing/蹦极bungee,bungeejumping逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives比基尼bikini/比较经济学comparativeeconomics/比上不足,比下有余worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst毕业生分配制度assignmentofgraduates/闭关政策closed-doorpolicy/闭卷clo

15、sed-bookexam/闭门羹givencold-shoulder避税evadetax/边际报酬marginalreturn边际效益marginalbenefit/边际薪酬marginalsalaries/边缘科学borderlinescience/边缘科学boundaryscience边缘知识人Marginalintellectuals/边远贫困地区outlyingpoverty-strickenareas/贬值devalue,devaluate,depreciate(ofacurrency)/变相涨价disguisedinflation变相涨价disguisedinflation/便当f

16、astfood便携式电脑portablecomputer;laptop;notebookcomputer标书biddingdocuments深蓝阅读深蓝阅读资料来源育明考研考博资料来源育明考研考博表见代理agencybyestoppel/表面文章lipservice;surfaceformality/表演赛demonstrationmatch冰雕icesculpture/冰毒ice,popularnameformethamphetaminehydrochloride,adeadlyaddictivestimulantdrug兵马俑terra-cottafigures;soldierandhorsefigures/并网发电combinedtothegrid/剥夺冠军stripthegoldmedalofsomebody剥离不良资产stripbadassetsoff/伯尔尼公约(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约)BerneConvention伯乐agoodjudgeoftalent(anameofalegendarypersoninthestateofQinduringthe

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