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1、2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY).词汇认知1 v解决 n解决方法2 n凶手,谋杀 犯 v the slightest spark could set them off.这些烟火要格外小心,稍有火星就能引起爆炸。What time are you planning to set off tomorrow?你打算明天几点钟启程?Gathering up the thread of his story, he set_about writing.他整理好故事的线索便开始写作。2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)1After being _ for a few minutes by an
2、accident,the traffic returned to normal.Abroken BinterruptedCrested Ddisturbed解析:考查动词 辨析。句意:因为事故而中断了几分钟的交通又恢复正常了。break打乱,损坏,违反。不与交通连用;interrupt中断;rest休息,放松;disturb打扰。答案:B2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)2Linda gave us a vivid_of her trip to Mount Lushan after her return.Aaccount BexplanationCimagination Ddirecti
3、on解析:a vivid account“生动的描述”,符合题意。explanation“解释”;imagination“想象”;direction“指示,方向”,均不合题意。答案:A2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)3At the age of twenty he left his hometown,_ to return without making his mark.Adetermining not Bnot determinedCdetermined not Dnot determining解析:考查形容词短语作伴随状语。其中determined用做形容词,后跟不定式,其否定形式
4、是在to前加not。根据句意,此处表示状态,意“有决心,下了决心”。答案:C2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)4It wont work._,its a bad idea,and secondly itll cost too much.AAbove all BTo begin withCAfter all DAt first解析:题干中secondly暗示着所填短语表示“首先”。above all侧重于表达“最重要的是”;after all“毕竟,终究”;at first 表示“起初”。只有to begin with符合题意。答案:B2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)5I coul
5、dnt remember a fairy story to tell my daughter,so I _ one as I went along.Alook up Bset upCmake up Dgive up解析:考查词组 辨析。句意:我想不起什么神话故事讲给 我的女儿了,因此我现编现讲 。look up抬头看,好转,查寻 (在词典中查词、找电话 号码等);set up建立,树立;make up编造;give up放弃。答案:C2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)6Voters expect the new national leaders to _ the country from
6、 the financial crisis.Ashelter BstopCprovide Dprevent解析:句意:选民希望这些国家新领导 人们能保护国家免遭金融危机。shelter.from.保护/庇护免遭(风险 )。答案:A2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)7After the meeting,I _to write a report on our next terms work.Aset about Bset asideCset out Dset off解析:set out和set about都有“开始,着手”的意思,set out后跟不定式,set about后跟v. ing形
7、式作宾语 。答案:C2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)8However,at times this balances in nature is _,resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.Atroubled BdisturbedCconfused Dpuzzled解析:troubled麻烦,困扰;disturbed干扰,扰乱,打破,可与balance构成动宾 关系;confused 困惑,指令思想混乱、头脑 糊涂;puzzled迷惑,指困难而又复杂的问题 令人迷惑不解。答案:B2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)9He
8、_to us that those eggs _on the table had been _by snakes.Alied;laying;lied Blied;lying;lainClaid;laid;laid Dlied;lying;laid解析:句意:他向我们撒谎说 放在桌子上的那些蛋是蛇下的。第一个空表示“说谎 ”,用过去式lied;第二个空表示“平放”,用现在分词lying作定语;第三个空表示“下蛋”,用过去分词形式laid。答案:D2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)10Will you lend me some paper?Sorry,mine _.Ais running o
9、ut of Bhas been run outChas run out Dhas run out of解析:句意:你能借给我一些纸吗 ?对不起,我的也快要用完了。短语“run out of”表示“用完、耗尽”时,需要用“人”作主语;短语“run out”表示“用完、耗尽”时,需要用“事、物”作主语,二者都没有被动语态。故选择 A项。答案:A2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)11He tried to _his daughter of the danger of spending more than she earned.Aremember BtellCrealize Dwarn解析:句意
10、:他尽力告诫女儿入不敷出所带来的危险。warn sb.of sth.告诫某人某事;tell sb.of sth.告诉某人某事;realize意识到;remember记住。根据语境中的danger可知要用warn。答案:D2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)12(2013年宁夏月考)Her father retired _ poor health last year.Aaccount for Bon no accountCon account of Dfrom all accounts解析:考查固定短语。account for 解释说 明的原因;on no account 绝不;on acc
11、ount of由于;from all accounts据说,根据报道。答案:C2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)1. I could see a man lying on the floor, tied up with rope.我能看到一个男的躺在地上,被绳子捆着。知识提炼 see sb.doing sth.看到某人在做某事句式仿写 当我们到达那儿的时候,看到他正在读书 。When_we_got_there,we_saw_him_reading. 2And it was a gun he had in his hand.他手里拿的是一支枪。知识提炼 强调句型:It is/was. wh
12、o/that.句式仿写 是他而不是我应受责备 。It_is_he_not_I_who_is_to_blame.2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)3He left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortune in South America, set off.for New Orleans.他很早辍学,青少年时,怀着到南美去发财致富的决心,出发去新奥尔良。知识提炼 determined为形容词短语作状语。句式仿写 经过长时间 旅行后,他们到了家,又饿又累。After_a_long_journey,th
13、ey_got_back_home,hungry_and_tired.2014 新课标高考总复习 英语(WY)4. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时,却发现那儿没有开往南美洲的船了。知识提炼 only to find that.作结果状语,表示一种想象不到,出乎意料的结果。句式仿写 这个人匆匆忙忙地回到家,结果发现 他把钥匙落在办公室里了。The_man_hurriedly_returned_home,_only_to_find_he_had_left_his_key_in_the_offi