《享在剑桥——大学实用英语综合教程》

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1、Enjoying Cambridge Book I- 1 -Unit Three A Teaching Objectivesa. Contents of the text: Focus 1: A humorous story of the sale of a house. Focus 2: The future family changes in the United States and their effects on many aspects of life.b. Key language points in the text: Focus 1: 1. Distinguish the d

2、ifferences of pairs of seemingly similar prepositional phrases or phrasal verbs such as on sale versus for sale, pull down versus pull up, do away with versus do about. 2. Have a comprehensive grasp of relative pronouns of which, who, that, as, than and but.3. Master -ing/-ed participles used as com

3、plements in prepositional phrases.4. Master the expressions of as many/much as, times as many/much as, times more than that express the concept of multiplicity. c. Vocabulary: Focus 1: 22 B-level words, 13 A-level words, 7 phrases and expressions listed under Vocabulary.Focus 2: 21 B-level words, 8

4、A-level words, 3 phrases and expressions listed under Vocabulary.d. Comprehensive skills:Understand a passage at the pre-intermediate level of difficulty and on this basis, be able to write a summary of the text. e. Functions: Focus 1: Selling, Buying and Renting.Focus 2: A House-for-rent Ad.B Proce

5、dures and Methods Enjoying Cambridge Book I- 2 -Eight teaching periods are needed to cover the present unit. 1. Period One and Period Two: Step One: a. Background information: A house is a structure as the other poster put it, but a home is the people who live in the house and make it a safe and ple

6、asant place to be. Youve heard quotes such as “Keep the home fires burning” (during the wars years) and the oldie but goodie “Home is where the heart is.” You can live in a beautiful home, but if you have no one to love and share it with, then its just a plain house no matter how fancy it is. Poor o

7、r rich, no children or a dozen children, adults have the control to make any place a good home. A home can be anywhere you live your home may be a mobile home, or a motor home, or an igloo (圆顶建筑). For some, home can be an abandoned warehouse on Main Street in anywhere, USA. You can call an apartment

8、 your home. As they say, “Home is where the heart is.” b. warm-up questions Could you tell any folk tales (民间故事), fables (寓言), or legends (传说) in which the poor or the weak outwit (用智慧取胜) the rich or the powerful?Do you know any cunning tricks involved in house purchases or sales ?(The warm-up exerc

9、ise shall not take up more than 8 minutes.) Step Two: Go over the key words and expressions in the text. *storey n. C 楼层A staircase leads to the upper storey. *upper a.(地点、位置)在上方的,上部的;上级的,高等的He lived on the upper floor of a building. decorate vt. 装饰,装潢Childrens pictures decorated the walls of the cl

10、assroom. respectivelyad. 各自地;个别地George and Kenneth were married in 1980 and 1985, respectively. *sale n. U, C 出售,卖;贱 卖,廉价出售;常 pl. 销售额You pay tax on the profits from the sale of buildings. *persuade vt. 说服,劝服;使相信 The government is trying to persuade consumers to save more. *pleased a. 高兴的,愉快的She seem

11、ed pleased by the praising words. *illness n. C, U 病,疾病Her mother was just recovering from an illness. Enjoying Cambridge Book I- 3 -dispose vt. (of) 去掉,丢掉,消 除,销毁;排列,布置; 安排(事情) ,处理(事 务)They are accused of illegally disposing of dangerous materials. make a decision作出决定dream of梦想,向往,渴望pull down摧毁,拆毁go

12、 pale变得苍白dispose of去掉,丢掉,消除,销毁Step Three: Start to teach the text para. by para. Help students understand the text and explain language points meanwhile. Questions about Para. 1-2 (1) What kind of house did Goha want to build? Why? (2) Where did Goha want to build the house? Why? Notes of Paras. 1-2

13、 storey 为英式英语拼法,在美式英语中为 story。storey 的复数形式为 storeys。另外, storey 和 floor 是同义词,但用法有区别。在谈论楼房的结构时用 storey,谈论某人或某 物在楼房里的位置时用 floor。 e.g. (1) The office block was 20 stories high. 这栋办公大楼有 20 层楼那么高。 (2) We went up to the top floor. 我们一直爬到了顶楼。 (3) He works on the fifteenth floor. 他在 15 楼上班。 (4) Is there a ba

14、throom on this floor? 这层楼有浴室吗? overlooking the valley: 为现在分词短语,在句中作名词 house 的后置定语,相当于一 个限定性定语从句 which overlooks the valley。 overlook: vt. to have or give a view of (something) from above, or to look down on 俯瞰, 眺望;看漏,忽略;宽容 e.g. (1) Our hotel room overlooked the harbor. 从我们住的饭店房间能眺望港口。 (2) The tower

15、overlooks the city. 高塔俯视着城市。 (3) His film was nominated for an Oscar, but Reiner himself was overlooked as the best director. 赖纳的电影获得了奥斯卡的提名,但他自己却与最佳导演奖失之交臂。 ground floor: 在英式英语中指“底楼,一楼” ,而在美式英语中, “底楼,一楼”用 first floor 表示。 upper: a. near or at the top of something (地点、位置)在上方的,上部的;上级 的,高等的 e.g. (1) He

16、 lived on the upper floor of a building. 他住在楼房的上部楼层。 (2) Passengers may smoke only on the upper deck of the bus. 乘客只可以在公共汽车的上 层吸烟。Enjoying Cambridge Book I- 4 -(3) There is an upper age limit for becoming a pilot. 飞行员有年龄上限。 注意:upper 只能用在名词前作定语,不能单独作表语。比如“My room is upper.”是 不正确的,而应该说“My room is on the upper floor. 或 My room is upstairs.”look up: to raise ones head or eyes; to consult; to improve 抬头看;查阅;改进,提高 e.g. (1) I loo

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