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1、 General Rules for Chinese-English General Rules for Chinese-English Translation:Translation: 1)1) Grasp the key words and meanings of each Grasp the key words and meanings of each sentence;(phrases senior to single words)sentence;(phrases senior to single words) 2)2) Using positive words more than
2、negative Using positive words more than negative words;words;3)3)Different patterns to organize Different patterns to organize several sentences;several sentences; 4)4) Skills with “introduction, elucidation of the theme, Skills with “introduction, elucidation of the theme, transition to another vie
3、wpoint and summing up - the transition to another viewpoint and summing up - the four steps in the translation of paragraphs”.four steps in the translation of paragraphs”.Step 1 -IntroductionStep 1 -Introduction So what I can tell you is the Malaysian So what I can tell you is the Malaysian governme
4、nt is in the lead in this investigation, government is in the lead in this investigation, and U.S. air safety officials are in Kuala Lumpur and U.S. air safety officials are in Kuala Lumpur working closely with the Malaysians on the working closely with the Malaysians on the investigation. This is a
5、 difficult and unusual investigation. This is a difficult and unusual situation, and we are working hard, in close situation, and we are working hard, in close collaboration with the Malaysian government, collaboration with the Malaysian government, to investigate a number of possible scenarios for
6、to investigate a number of possible scenarios for what happened to the flight.what happened to the flight.Step 2- elucidationStep 2- elucidation Our hearts of course go out to the families of the Our hearts of course go out to the families of the passengers who are in this agonizing situation. passe
7、ngers who are in this agonizing situation. Unfortunately, definitive conclusions still clearly Unfortunately, definitive conclusions still clearly cannot be drawn at this time. The U.S. cannot be drawn at this time. The U.S. government is tracking the situation closely, and we government is tracking
8、 the situation closely, and we are in communication across agencies and with are in communication across agencies and with international partners to provide any appropriate international partners to provide any appropriate assistance we can in this investigation. assistance we can in this investigat
9、ion. Step3- TransitionStep3- TransitionWe are also continuing to participate actively in We are also continuing to participate actively in the search efforts. We are consulting with our the search efforts. We are consulting with our international partners about the appropriate international partners
10、 about the appropriate assets to deploy, including to the new search assets to deploy, including to the new search areas to the West. areas to the West. Step4 - ClosingStep4 - Closing So to the extent that you have So to the extent that you have questions about what happened to questions about what
11、happened to that flight, I can assure you that I that flight, I can assure you that I dont have conclusive answers. I dont dont have conclusive answers. I dont think anyone does. But we are think anyone does. But we are participating with an array of participating with an array of international part
12、ners, assisting the international partners, assisting the Malaysian government in the effort to Malaysian government in the effort to find out what happened to the plane find out what happened to the plane and where it is.and where it is.The Phrases of TranslationThe Phrases of TranslationThe Phrases of TranslationThe Phrases of TranslationThe Phrases of TranslationThe Phrases of Translation