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1、瑞点英语课堂少儿英语系列 联系方式：15327248201IPA-International Phonetic Alphabet音标国际音标元音分类：英语中共有48个音标，元音20个，辅音28个。单元音双元音前元音中元音 后元音/i:/, /, /e/, /:/, /, / /u:/, /, /:/, /, /:/e/, /a/, /, /, /a/, /, /e/, /辅音爆破音磨檫音鼻音半元音舌边音/ p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/f/, /v/, /, /3 /, / /,/ /, /s/, /z/, /h/, /r/ , /t/, /d3/, /tr/, /dr
2、/ ,/ts/, /dz/m/, /n/, /l/ /w/, /j/Vowels（元音）-pure vowels（单元音）前元音： /i:/, /, /e/, /i:/例词：he sea tree field 短语：green leaves deep sea clean street eat the meat 例句：A: Would you like coffee or tea?B: Tea, please.A: OK. I have tea, too./- /i/例词：pin ship hill chicks短语：a big ship fifty pictures Miss Smith in
3、teresting films例句：A: Is Lily in?B: Lily is ill in bed.C: Oh, Im sorry./e/-/例词：pen head leg well 短语：ten pence very well expensive cigarettes went to America 例句：A: How did you spend your holiday?B: I went to Beijing.A: Was it expensive?B: Yes ,very./例词：apple lantern hand parachute短语：black cat mad man
4、traveling bag matter-of fact 例句：A: Ann is traveling to Japan.B: How happy she is !A: She is very happy.Vowels（元音）-pure vowels（单元音）中元音： /:/, /, /:/- /:/例词：girl bird work turn 短语：early bird superb work thirsty person perfect search 例句：A: He always arrives work early.B: But he wasnt early this morning.
5、A: You werent early either./ 例词：teacher picture breakfast welcome 短语：a glass of water a quarter to seven brothers and sisters a book about China 例句：A: look at the clock！B: whats the time?A: its a quarter to seven/ 例词：cup run jump flood 短语：hurry up! trust us! rubbish dump mustnt worry 例句：A: Its sunny
6、 today.B: Yes, isnt it.A: My uncle will go to London nextMonday.B: How lucky he is!Vowels（元音）-pure vowels（单元音）后元音： /u:/, /, /:/, /, /:/u:/例词：zoo who food blue短语：a tooth for a tooth Sue and Lucy fruit juice two shoes例句：A: Look at my new shoes?B: Oh, they are beautiful.A: Your boots are beautiful, too
7、./-/v/ 例词：foot wood book push短语：good cook good book couldnt look pudding without sugar例句：A: Where did you put the book?B: Which book?A: The book you bought yesterday./:/例词：fork ball morning airport短语：four balls score board morning glory sports reporter例句：A: I see two children on the blackboard.B: He
8、 is short.A: She is shorter./- /例词：cock shop job hospital 短语：hot coffee long job on the box drop the pot 例句：A: I have a bad cough.B: You must see a doctor.A: Yes, I must go to the hospital./:/例词：car garden star guitar 短语：fast car half mast heart transplant stars and bars 例句：A: You look very smart to
9、day.B: Thank you.C: What a marvelous dancer you are.Let me take a photograph of you. Vowels（元音）-diphthongs（双元音）/e/, /a/, /, /, /a/, /, /e/, / /e/-/ei/例词：face rain cake wait 短语：eight cakes waste paper railway station wait for the mail 例句： A: Its my birthday today. B: Happy birthday A: Thank you. Come
10、 to my birthday party.And dont be late./a/-/ai/例词：sky kite write bicycle 短语:white lie high tide eye for eye silent night 例句： A: Its a fine day today. The sun is shiningbrightly. B: Yes, I feel hot. I like an ice-cream now. A: Yes, I do, too./-/i/ 例词：boy boil noise coin 短语：a spoilt boy a noisy toy an
11、 annoying voice Joyces boyfriend 例句：A: Look at my toy gun.B: Oh, what a good toy!A: Shall we join our friends in the garden?B: Yes, lets go./-/v/例词：coast throw boat toe短语：Joes coat go to the window load and unload throw a snowball例句：A: Look! He has a boat.B: Is he going to row?A: I think so./a/-/av/
12、例词：cow house mouth trousers 短语：shout out brown mouse down town round lounge 例句：A: Is she milking the cow?B: Yes, she is.A: Is the cow in he house?B: No. She is on the dairy farm./-/i/例词：ear queer zero beard 短语：the atmosphere here queer skier weary mountaineer experienced engineer 例句：A: Lets have som
13、e beer here.B: What a good idea!A: What shall we do after having beer?B: We shall go to the theatre./e/-/例词：hair bare pear chair短语： millionaires heir mayors parents square chairs careful librarian例句： A: Where is my pen? B: Its over there on the chair. A: Thank you. Its really there./-/v/ 例词：tour poo
14、r jury gourd 短语：poor tourists tour from China furious jury European gourd 例句： A: I received a letter from my uncle. Hessick with influenza. B: Im sorry. Is he still in Europe. A: Yes. Hes still working in London. B: He must speak fluent English.Consonants（辅音）-plosives（爆破音）/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/ /p/ 例词：pig pot pond plan 短语：pick up a pepper pot a piece of pork a pen
