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1、 Reading 八年级人教新目标下册Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?What are the ?bad behaviorsspitsneezesmokeWhat do you want to say to them?How many rules of etiquette are broken?eat in publicsmoke in publicspit everywheretalk loudly in publicThe bad behaviors are:littering on the bus/in the subway;ta
2、lking loudly on the mobile phone in public/at the meeting; smoking on the bus/in the subway;spitting on the bus /in the subway;talking and laughing loudly on the bus/in public; coughing or sneezing loudly in public;What can we do?No Spitting AroundPublic service advertisementLook up the word “etique
3、tte” in your dictionary. What does it mean? Look at the picture below. How many rules of etiquette can you see being broken? Make a list with your partner.Section 1 Before You Readetiquette礼节; 礼仪Normal and polite social behaviorReading strategy: As we read, we need to find “topic sentence”. These se
4、ntences usually give us a “summary”, or overall meaning of each paragraph and help us understand what the paragraph is about. After the topic sentence comes more detail and explanation.阅读时需要找到关键句子。这些通常是 一段短文的主要内容, 了解关键句子会帮 助我们理解整段文章。Section 2 While You ReadIf you spend some time in an English-speaki
5、ng country, you might hear the term etiquette. It means normal and polite social behavior. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.Would you mind keeping your voice down?spend+时间+在某地 Well spend three days in this hotel. spend+时间或钱+on sth. She spent all h
6、er money on clothes. spend+时间或钱+(in) doing sth. She spends two hours (in) playing the piano every day.normal adj. 正常的; 正规的behavior n. 行为; 举止; 表现at first 首先Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite co
7、mmon in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudlyis not all
8、owed. Asian adj. 亚洲的; 亚洲人的Europe 欧洲allow v. 允许; 承认 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is impolite. Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places. In fact, we should also
9、 take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.impolite adj. 无礼的; 粗鲁的public n. 公众cough v. 咳嗽sneeze v. 打喷嚏If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions politely. Perhaps one of the most polite ways is to ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Wou
10、ld you mind not doingthat. For example, if someone cuts in front of you in a line, you could ask them, Sorry, would you mind joining the line? break the rule 不服从; 不遵守politely adv. 客气地; 斯文地If someone is smoking on the bus, you could ask, Excuse me, could you please put out that cigarette? People dont
11、 usually like to be criticized, so we haveto be careful how we do this.smoke v. 抽烟; 吸烟cigarette n. 香烟; 卷烟; 纸烟criticize v. 批判put out 熄灭Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed. If y
12、ou see someone you know doing this, you can ask them, would you mind picking it up?drop v. 扔; 丢litter n. 垃圾pick up 捡起Section 3 After You ReadParagraph 1 _ Paragraph 2_Paragraph 3 _ Paragraph 4a. We have to be very careful how we criticize people. b. The way people behave is different in different cu
13、lturesand situations. c. Sometimes, rules of etiquette are the same almosteverywhere. d. Etiquette is a very important idea to understand. e. We might want to ask someone to behave more politelyif we see them breaking a rule of etiquette. f. People in China and Europe have different ideas aboutetiqu
14、ette.dbec1. In Europe, standing very close to the person with whom you are talking is quite common. 2. Talking loudly in public is allowed in China. 3. It is better to keep your voice down in public places. 4. “Would you mind” is a polite way to give people suggestions . 5. We have to be careful to
15、make requests. 6. Rules of etiquette are always different. TTFTF F True or False 1. If you spend some time in an English-speaking country, you might hear the term etiquette.2 . If you do this in Europe, some people might feel uncomfortable.3. If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may give them some suggestions politely.4. If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may give them some suggestions politely.5. If someone is smoking on the bus, we could ask,Important and useful sentence9. People dont usually like to be crit
