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1、Language points1. Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbyeto her family and friends in Chinaand boarded a plane for London.六个月以前, 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友, 登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。board n. high B. highly; highly C. highly; high D. high; highlyDrecommend vt.1) 推荐，赞许He recommended a book to his students.2) 劝告，建议 + doing + sb. to d
2、o不定式作宾语。I recommend buying that pen.The doctor recommend his patient to go out for a walk.类似用法的单词还有: allow/advise/forbid/permit等.3) recommend 表示主观判断，推测，建议，命令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟 语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用 should+ v.原形，且should可以省略, 类似的单词有: suggest/insist /recommend/propose/ require/request/demandThey demanded that th
3、e right to vote be given to every adult.We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) +句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat. 5. Its not just study that is difficult. 困难不仅仅在学习方面。It was not until I had read your letter that I underst
4、ood the true state of affairs.1) It was last night _ I see the comet.A. the time B. when C. that D. whichC2) It is ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. asC6. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.1
5、) get used to + doing/n.习惯做某事, I have got used to the local custom.辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doingbe used to do 被用作The table is used to put on things.used to + do“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。Mary used to take a walk. (过去常常散步)be used to + doing/n. 对已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词. Mary is used to t
6、aking a walk. (现在习惯于散步)He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early. 他过去习惯晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。 2) take up 1) 占去时间 I wont take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。2) 占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room.3) 从事于，专注于 He took up maths while at school.考例 Helen always helps her mother even thou
7、gh going to school _ most of her day. (广东2004) A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up点拨 take up 占据。make up组成, 构成，虚构；save up储蓄; put up 张贴，搭建。因此选择A。与take相关的短语:take away 拿走, 离开take in sth. 接受 take in sb. 欺骗take off 起飞, 取消take on 呈现, 承担take on sb. 雇用 take over 接管take to 喜欢 take turn 轮流You have t
8、o get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.考点 which引导的非限制性定语从句指代前面的一句话。which引导的非限制性定语从句不仅能修饰前面的先行词，还可指代前面的一句话。考例1 By serving others, a personfocuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-openingand rewarding. (湖南2007)A. whoB
9、. which C. whatD. that点拨 此句是which引导的非限制性定语从句, 指代前面的整个句子。 考例2 Chans restaurant on BakerStreet, _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (浙江2007)A. thatB. which C. who D. where点拨 此句的先行词是Chans restaurant, 空格处在后面的定语从句中作主语, 故用which。7. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by directions, I
10、 didnt always understand.当我迷路, 不得不向过路人问路时, 我并不是总能明白。got lost是由“get + p.p.”构成的短语，类似的还有get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.host vt. except B. except; besides C. but; but D. besides; butADoes John know any other foreign language _ French? A. except B. but C. besides D.
11、beside C2) concern v. 涉及，关系到, 关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心 Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you. 别管与自己无关的事。 Our losses are beginning to concern me. 我们的损失使我担心起来。习惯用法：1）show concern for sb. 关心某人 She is indifferent to your love for sheshows no concern for you. 她对你的爱情无动于衷, 因为她对你毫不关心。 2）have no con
12、cern with sth.同某事没有关系I have no concern with your family dispute.你的家庭纠纷与我无关。 3）be concerned with 涉及，与有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。4）be concerned about/for/with关心 The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights. 这位母亲
13、关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜 没有合眼。 5） so/as far asis concerned. 就而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。11. Hopefully Ill make some new friends.我希望会结识一些新朋友。 hopefully “有希望地”Hopefully, well arrive before dark. 我们可望天黑以前到达。Hopefully, it wont happen. 但愿不会发生。考例 The
14、 committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week. ( 江苏2006) A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually 点拨 根据“正在讨论这个问题”以及“在下 周末将被解决”可知是有希望地(hopefully) 。eagerly热切地；immediately立刻，马上 ；gradually逐渐地。 BI. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。 1. Heari
15、ng the news, we b_ the bus immediately and headed for the airport.2. We entered the hospital _ (自助食堂) and sat down.cafeteria oarded 3. Only applicants with proper q_ will be first considered. 4. He doesnt care about examinations and never makes p_ for them. 5. When a member of the football team is injured, a s_ plays in his place. 6. The products made in the factory did not meet all the r_ set by the government.reparations ualifications ubst
