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1、1初中英语核心句型初中英语核心句型 100 例及配套练习例及配套练习1. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. Whats the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？Eg. Whats the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与-不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与相同 Eg. His trousers are the same a
2、s mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We dont know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10.
3、 let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why dont you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？ Eg. Why dont you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物=Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father
4、 made a kite for me. 15. What mean by ?做是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesnt like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事 Eg. Would you lik
5、e to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事 Eg. Id like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事 Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 Eg. Let me sing a song for you. 23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Eg. You shouldnt have the student
6、s work so hard. 24. be far from sp 离某地远 Eg. His school is far from his home. 25. be near to sp 离某地近 Eg. The hospital is near to the post office. 26. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事 Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating. 27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事 Eg. It took m
7、e more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事 Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel. 29. sb. spends some time/money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱 Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花
8、了某人多少钱 Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱 Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事 Eg. The started the meeting with a song. 33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事 Eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B 叫 A BEg. They called the vi
9、llage Gumtree. 35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 Eg. Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me. 36. What for? 为什么 Eg. What do you learn English for? 37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？ Eg. How about going fishing? 38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in 短语=Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class. 39
10、. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class. 40. have to do sth.不得不做某事 Eg. I have to go home now. 41. had better do sth. 最好做某事 Eg. Youd better study hard at English. 42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事 Eg. Youd better not stay up. 43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某
11、人做某事 Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 Eg. He usually helps me learn English. 45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 46. make it +时间把时间定在几点 Eg. Lets make it 8:30. 47. take sb. to sp 带某人到某地 Eg. Mr. Wang will take us t
12、o the Summer Palace next Sunday. 49. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系 Eg. That has nothing to do with me. 50. 主语+ dont think + 从句 认为不Eg. I dont think it will rain tomorrow. 51. Its + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样 Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London. 52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么啊！Eg. H
13、ow beautiful the flower is! 53. what + a/an + adj + + 主+ 谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!254. What + adj+ pl./u +主+ 谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today! 55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何 Eg. I find it hard to speak English well! 56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 Eg. They often ask me for money. 57
14、. need to do sth. 需要做某事 Eg. You need to study hard. 58. need sth 需要某物 Eg. I dont need your money. 59. use A to do B 用 A 来做 BEg. We use pens to write. 60. show sb. Sth 给某人看某物= Eg. Please show me the map. 61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看 Eg. Please show the map to me. 62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人= Eg. Pass me
15、 the cup of tea. 63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人 Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me. 64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物= Eg. Mother bought me a bike. 65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 Eg. Mother bought a bike for me. 66.give sb. sth 把某物给某人=Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary. 67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 Eg. Jim gave an Eng
16、lish dictionary to me. 68. get to sp 达到某地 = Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地=Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 70. reach sp 达到某地 Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事 Eg. I hope to see you soon. 72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了=Eg. There is something wrong my car. 73. sth. is wrong with 某物出设么毛病了 Eg. Something is wrong with my car. 74. Ho
