江西学位英语语法精讲:非限制性定语从句

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1、全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 江西学位英语试题精讲:非限制性定语从句江西学位英语试题精讲:非限制性定语从句 1. _ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work. A. As B. That C. Which D. What 【答案】A.本题考查的是固定搭配 as is well known,众所周知的意思。 2. The size of the audience, _ we had expected was well over one thousand. A.

2、 whom B. who C. as D. that 【答案】C as 引导一个定语从句,as 代表整个主句的内容,一位“如我们所期望的,观众 的数量超过了一千”,这里 audience“观众”作不可数名词,用 size 来修饰。 3. _ was pointed above, this substance can be used as a substitute. A. It B. That C. What D. As 【答案】D as 这里引导非限定性定语从句,as 在定语从句中做主语,代替逗号后面整个主 句,意为:正如。句意为:正如上面所指出的,从这种物质可以被用作替代品。如果选 A 或

3、B 项就会成为一个独立的句子,和后面的句子之间就会缺乏连接词;如果选 C 项,则应 该说,what was pointed above is what this substance can be used as a substitute. 4. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 【答案】D As 引导的特殊定语从句。固定词组:as is often the case(像往常一样) 。 5. _ is reported in the newspap

4、ers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 【答案】B as is reported,正如被报道的那样。 6. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, _ had contributed a lot to the case. A. that B. which C. who D. where 【答案】C 此题考查的是非限定性定语从句,表示对前面句子的补充说明。W

5、ho 指代前面 的 policeman, 这句话的意思为:原来那人是在纽约工作的优秀警察,他为这个案子贡献很 多。 7. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 【答案】D learn from 向学习 8. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 【答案】B 从句少主语 先行词是人、

6、 9. An old friend from abroad, _ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport. A. that B. whom C. who D. which 【答案】B。whom,关系代词,在定语从句中做 with 的宾语,指人。 10. Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who; / B. /; whom C. whom; / D. /; who 【答案】D 先行词有 only 修饰 that 或省略。第二个空从句少主语,连接

7、词不能省。 11. There was a teapot fashioned like a China duck, out of _ open mouth the tea was 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! supposed to come. A. which B. its C. that D. whose 【答案】D 句意为:有一只茶壶设计得相一只中国的鸭子,茶水从它张开的嘴处倒出。本题 考察定语从句,先行词为 teapot,在后面的非限定性定语从句中作 open mouth(开口的嘴儿) 得定语,故用 whose.

8、 12. The experiment, _ will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues. A. whose results B. the results on which C. at which the results D. of whose results 【答案】A。此句为定语从句。关系代词 whose 在从句中做 results 的定语。whose 是代词的 所有格, 它既可以代人也可以代物。 当代物时, 它相当于of which。 Please show me the book whose cover is red. =Plea

9、se show me the book the cover of which is red.请把封面是红色的那本 书给我看看。 13. George Orwell, _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name 【答案】D 他的真实姓名。Whose 14. Mr. Zhou, _ native language was Chinese, could read and writ

10、e several foreign languages. A. whose B. his C. which D. that 【答案】A 他的母语是中文。Whose 15. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 【答案】A 他的树枝。 16. He has made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. A. who I think it is B. of

11、 that I think it is C. I think whom is D. which I think is 【答案】D which 代指前面的 discovery。 17. His brother had become a teacher, _ he wanted to be. A. who B. what C. which D. that 【答案】C。本题考查的是 which 引导的定语从句。先行词 a teacher,在从句中作 he wanted to be 的宾语。因此选 C。他的兄弟成为了一名教师,那正是他想成为的。 18. The university _my fathe

12、r teaches is a world-famous one, _was set up 50 years ago. A, where; which B. which; which C. /; where D. where; that 【答案】A 第一个空 where=in which 第二个空 which 代指 university,从句缺主语。 19. This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C.

13、that I have looked after D. I have looked after 【答案】B 非限制性定语从句少宾语,连接词不省略。 20. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 【答案】B 非限制性定语从句 不用 that。 21. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _, of course, made the others jealous. 全

14、球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! A. who B. what C. that D. which 【答案】D。本题考查的是非限定性定语从句。Which 在这里是指前面那一句,即 Helen 对 她最小的孩子要比其他孩子更好,这一点,当然让其他孩子很嫉妒。That 不能用逗号分割。 22. He was very rude to the customs officer, _ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which 【答案】D which 非限制性定语从句,此处 which 指代前面一句话,指他对海关官员很粗 鲁这件事。 23. Eating large amounts of high-fat foods ad

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