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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 MakingMaking thethe newsnews【题目优选】(2015安徽高考)某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动，请你以“A famous Chinese I would like to interview”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1采访的对象；2采访的原因；3想提的问题。【经典范文】A A famousfamous ChineseChinese I I wouldwould likelike toto interviewinterviewThe person I I would
2、would likelike toto interviewinterview is Yang Liwei.I would really like to interview him becausebecause hehe isis notnot onlyonly thethe firstfirst ChineseChinese toto gogo toto spacespace butbut alsoalso oneone ofof thethe greatestgreatest astronautsastronauts inin thethe world.world. I have long
3、beenbeen interestedinterested inin space exploration and I believe I I cancan learnlearn a a greatgreat dealdeal fromfromhimhim aboutabout itit.If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether spac
4、e travel is such great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, whichwhich mustmust bebe veryvery interestinginteresting.【名师点拨】文章中运用了较高级的词汇和句式结构等，如：would like to do . (想要做)，be interested in (对感兴趣)及定语从句：which must be very interesting；和原因状语从句：because he
5、 is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also 2one of the greatest astronauts in the world；宾语从句：I can learn a great deal from him about it 等。1核心单词(1)delighted(adj.) 快乐的；高兴的delight(n.) 快乐；高兴delightful(adj.) 可爱的；可喜的；令人愉快的(2)assist(vt.) 帮助；协助；援助assistant(n.) 助手；助理；售货员(3)concentrate(vi. of3Plea
6、se remember to _us _the latest development.答案：inform; of4We finished the work several days _the deadline.答案：ahead of5Her father will never _her marriage to you.答案：approve of6We should learn from past mistakes _avoid falling into the same 5trap again.答案：so as to联想积累1 1 “动词on”on”必备短语一览work on 从事get on
7、 取得进展；相处look on 旁观；观看call on 拜访；号召fix on 把集中于switch/turn on 打开rely/depend on 依靠take on 呈现；承担hold on 不挂断；坚持try on 试穿2 2 “v.“v.sb.sb.ofofsth.”sth.”结构大集合inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事cure sb. of sth.治好某人某病remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物convince sb
8、. of sth. 使某人相信某事accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物1A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals soso asas toto let the other team win.一个足球运动员被控告受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。2So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposedsupposed toto bribebrib
9、e himhim.因此我们安排这名球员和被认为对他行贿的人一起接受采访。【句式仿写】1He decided to be a doctor after graduation _(为了不让父母失望)答案：so as not to/in order not to disappoint his parents2Everyone _(应该系安全带) in the car.答案：is supposed to wear a seat belt联想积累6so as to do . 相当于 in order to do .，在句中作目的状语。但 so as to do 不可放在句首，只能放在句中，而 in or
10、der to do 可以放在句首，也可放在句中。注：只有当不定式的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致时，才能用 in order to 或 so as to引导目的状语，否则，改用 so that 或 in order that 引导目的状语从句。be supposed to do sth. “应当做某事” 。句中 supposed to bride him 为过去分词短语作定语，修饰 the man, 相当于定语从句 who was supposed to bride him. be supposed to 与情态动词 should 意义相仿，可表达“劝告、建议、义务、责任”等。be supposed
11、 to have done sth.表示“本应该做某事而实际可能没做” 。单词点津informinform vt.vt. 通知；告知教材原句They must use research to informinform themselves of the missing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分情况。inform sb. of/about sth. 通知某人某事inform sb. that . 告知某人keep sb. informed of/about . 通知某人；使某人知道/了解information n消息；信息【即景活用】(1)单
12、句语法填空We regret _(inform) you that we cant help you.Dont worry. Well keep you _(inform) while youre away.Pat refused to give her any _(inform) about Sarah.答案：to inform informed information(2)单句改错They will inform him any progress they have made._答案：him 后加 ofcasecase n.n. 情况；病例；案例教材原句Have you ever had
13、a casecase where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？in case of . 假使；万一in case 以防万一(引导状语从句时，从句谓语用一般现在时代替一般将来时)in any case 无论如何；总之in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话；在这种/那种情况下in no case 决不as is often the case 情况通常是这样7【特别提醒】(1)case 意为“情况；情形”
14、时，若为定语从句的先行词，且从句中缺少状语时，定语从句的引导词多用 where。若从句中缺少主语或宾语，则定语从句的引导词多用that/which。类似的还有：point, situation, stage, position 等。(2)in case 后接从句时，不加 that。(3)in no case 置于句首时，句子采用部分倒装。【即景活用】完成句子_ , we should get our bikes inside the house.我们应该把自行车放到屋里，以防下雨。You dont like your job. _why dont you leave?你不喜欢这份工作，如果这样
15、的话为什么不离开呢？_should you forget your task.你决不能忘记自己的任务。答案：In case of rain/In case it rains In this caseIn no casedemanddemand n.n. 要求；需求 vt.vt. 强烈要求教材原句It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demandeddemanded damages if we were wrong.这是一个两难问题，因为如果我们错了，那个足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。(1)demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that . (should) do sth. 要求做某事Error!(2)be in (great) demand 急需；非常需要meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的要求【特别提醒】(1)demand 后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语
