2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸unit4wildlifeprotection讲义新人教版必修

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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 WildlifeWildlife protectionprotection 听第 1 1 段材料,回答第 1 1 题。1What does the man mean?ACats are messy.BDogs are troublesome.CHe doesnt believe the woman.答案:B听第 2 2 段材料,回答第 2 2 题。2What will the man do tomorrow morning?AGive Frank a bath.BCook Frank a meal.CTake Frank to a vet.答案:C听第 3 3 段材

2、料,回答第 3 3 至 5 5 题。3What does the speaker say about the local pet shop?AThe dogs there were inexpensive.BThey didnt have many dogs.CAll the dogs there were very lovely.答案:C4Why didnt the speaker take Ella home that day?AElla was too young.BHe didnt have enough money.2CElla needed some medical treatme

3、nt.答案:C5What did the speaker do before he took Max home?AHe paid a deposit.BHe filled out some forms.CHe waited until Max had all his shots.答案:B【技巧点拨】在第 3 段听力材料中,先后出现 Ella 和 Max 两条狗的名字,这就需要我们在听之前仔细审题,在听的过程中细致分辨每条狗身上所发生的故事。TextText 1 1W:I was thinking we could get a dog. I had one when I was a kid, a

4、nd it was great.M:No way. Theyre messy, and they need a lot of attention. A cat might be OK, though.TextText 2 2W:Did you feed Frank today?M:Yes, I did. I also gave him a bath.W:Thank you, honey. Could you take him to the vet tomorrow? His appointment is at 10:00 in the morning.TextText 3 3M:My daug

5、hter really wanted a dog, so we went down to a local pet shop. All the dogs in the window were less than six months old and really cute, but they were so expensive! I told her that I couldnt afford any of those dogs. Next, we went to a private animal hospital that had a shelter next door. We saw an

6、amazing dog that was four months old. Her name was Ella, and she was brown with big dark eyes. She was perfect! We told the staff that we wanted to take her home, but they told us that we would have to wait until the next week. Ella needed to get a few more shots. We put down a deposit and left happ

7、ily. But the day before we were supposed to pick up Ella, the doctor called and told us that Ella had died from an infection. My daughter and I were so sad, but we decided to keep looking the next day. We went to the public animal shelter downtown, and there were only a couple of dogs there. One of

8、them was a oneyearold white dog named Max, and even though he was being pretty loud when we first saw him, he calmed down quickly and played with us for an hour in the visitors room. We told the staff that we wanted him, and after filling out some forms and paying a small fee, he was ours! Everyone

9、was so happy, especially Max!31核心单词(1)hunt (vt. & vi.) 打猎;猎取;搜寻hunter (n.) 猎人hunting (n.) 狩猎运动;打猎(2)contain (vt.) 包含;容纳;容忍container (n.) 容器(3)affect (vt.) 影响;感动;侵袭affection (n.) 喜爱;感情effect (n.) 影响;效果;作用(4)appreciate (vt.) 鉴赏;感激;意识到appreciation (n.) 欣赏;感谢(5)succeed (vi.) 成功 (vt.) 接替;继任success (n.) 成

10、功successful (adj.) 成功的successfully (adv.) 成功地4(6)employ (vt.) 雇用;利用(时间、精力等)employer (n.) 雇主employee (n.) 雇员;雇工employment (n.) 雇用;使用;就业(反义词) unemployment (n.) 失业;失业人数(7)harm (n. & vt.) 损害;危害harmful (adj.) 有害的harmless (adj.) 无害的(8)bite (vt. & vi.) 咬;叮;刺痛bit (过去式)bitten (过去分词)(9)inspect (vt.) 检查;视察insp

11、ection (n.) 视察inspector (n.) 检查员;视察员2阅读单词(1)wild (adj.) 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的 (2)decrease (vi. & vt.) 减少;(使)变小或变少 (3)loss (n.) 损失;遗失;丧失 (4)reserve (n.) 保护区 (5)respond (vi.) 回答;响应;做出反应 (6)distant (adj.) 远的;远处的 (7)relief (n.) (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物 (8)mercy (n.) 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 (9)certain (adj.) 确定的;某些;一定会的 (10)pow

12、erful (adj.) 强大的;有力的 (11)incident (n.) 事件;事变 【即景活用】用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空1The railway station is at a _ (distant) of two miles away from our school.答案:distance2I received a letter _ (contain) some important information about the project.答案:containing3Sorry, you cant take the seats, because they _ (reserve

13、) for special guests.答案:are reserved4Have you _ (succeed) in passing the exam?答案:succeeded5That big company has over 500 _ (employ)答案:employees6Id _ (appreciate) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.答案:appreciate7Much _ (affect)by the story, I am determined to be a vol

14、unteer 5worker.答案:affected8By the year 2020, computers will have already become more handy and also _ (power) than the human brain.答案:more powerful9Smoking is _ (harm), which not only is bad for your health but also wastes a lot of money.答案:harmful10Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a nat

15、ional park when she _ (bite) on the foot by a snake.答案:was bitten联想积累1 “职场”高频动词集锦employ 雇用fire 开除resign 辞职interview 面试dismiss 免的职;解雇retire 退休appoint 任命2 2派生名词(v.v.inging)ending 结局;结尾training 训练;培养feeling 感觉;感情painting 绘画;油画setting 环境;(小说的)背景suffering 苦难lighting 照明设备;灯光building 建筑物3巧记各种“事件”incident n. 事件;事变traffic accident 交通事故event n重大事件;比赛项目sports event 体育赛事accident n. 事故1die_out 灭亡;逐渐消失2in_peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地63in_danger_(of) 在危险中;垂危4in_relief 如释重负;松了口气5burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6without_mercy 毫不怜悯地7protect . from . 保护不受(危害) 8pay atte

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