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1、1题组层级快练题组层级快练 9 9 UnitUnit 4 4 WildlifeWildlife protectionprotection . 阅读理解(2017浙江模拟)Nowadays there are many new cars on the road. Some new models are flashy and others are fuel efficient, and embedded technology(嵌入式系统技术) is at the heart of all of them.The new Ford Escape has a radarenabled adaptive
2、 cruise control(巡航车速控制装置) to avoid collisions, with sensors on the front and side of the car. Fords Mark Schirmer says the electronic system can be accessed through the dashboard or a smartphone.“I am from Michigan. If it is a cold morning, I can have it start up right before I am scheduled to leave
3、 to go to the airport or go to work. You can find your car or if one of your family members borrows the car, it will show you exactly where it is, ” said Schirmer.Thirdparty products now in development, like this emergency warning system, help drivers who fail to hear an approaching siren. A near mi
4、ss with an ambulance inspired the product from the Chicago startup HAAS，cofounded by CoryHohs. “It scared me enough that I started looking for a product that would alert me when they are coming, ” said Hohs.A sobriety detector(清醒度检测器) from a Canadian company called Sober Steering is sold to companie
5、s with fleets of vehicles, such as buses. Chief Operating Officer Catherine Carroll says a sensor on the steering wheel can detect alcohol vapors emitted from the skin. “If I am drinking and I have levels above a preset limit, it immobilizes the vehicle, so you cannot move the vehicle that you are d
6、riving, ” said Carroll.One company founder says the connected technology is playing an important role in peoples daily life. He says, “You can buy a washing machine, you can buy a microwave that has WiFi and connects to a router. Also the connected technology of the cars has become as important as p
7、erformance and styling.”1. What caused the invention of the emergency warning system? A. The call of a skilled driver.B. An accident nearly caused by an ambulance.C. Bad hearing of some drivers.D. The increasing number of ambulances on the road.2. According to the text, a sobriety detector aims to _
8、2A. reduce tirednessrelated accidentsB. make the drivers awake all the timeC. avoid drunken drivingD. stop the drivers falling asleep3. According to the last paragraph, the connected technology is _A. changing our lives at home and on the roadB. making the cars on the road much more attractiveC. let
9、ting peoples daily life much more colorfulD. getting the cars welcomed by more people4. What does the author mainly want to tell us? A. People like the cars that are fuel efficient most.B. Embedded technology is the most advanced to cars.C. The technology cant keep up with the development of society
10、.D. Electronic products make driving much easier and safer.答案与解析【文章大意】 本文为说明文。主要介绍了一系列最新电子产品，它们能使驾车变得更安全、便利。1. 答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“A near miss with an ambulance inspired the product from the Chicago startup HAAS，cofounded by CoryHohs.”可知，紧急报警系统的发明是由于一起救护车险些撞车事故。2. 答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据文章第五段可知，清醒度检测器能够检
11、测到从皮肤渗透出的酒精，如果司机饮酒或是超过限定量，汽车将自动熄灭，这样就会避免酒驾。3. 答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“One company founder says the connected technology is playing an important role in peoples daily life.”及他所说的话“你可以买到能够与路由器相连接的洗衣机或是微波炉。汽车的连接技术和性能、款式同等重要。 ”可知，连接技术改变了我们的生活，无论是在家里还是在路上。4. 答案 D解析 主旨大意题。本文主要列举了一系列电子产品，这些最新电子产品使驾车变得更容易和安全。
12、. 完形填空(2017北京高三压轴卷)3MyMy EmotionalEmotional (感人的) ExperienceExperience inin JaipurJaipurI came to India in February 2012 to complete a volunteer practicum requirement with some friends. It was really an unforgettable experience!Before we set off, I thought it would be a hard job, _1_ that I could no
13、t adapt to the poor living conditions. After arriving in Jaipur, we went straight to the hotel that the Center had _2_ for us; a relief to us as we were tired from the _3_. During the following days we were _4_ to the city and had Hindi lessons with our guide Ravi.On our fourth day in Jaipur we were
14、 taken to the head office. There we were _5_ for the Child Development Program and over the course we _6_ two studies related to child work and child rights. We focused on the experiences of the children who were working and the _7_ that pushed them into work. The experience was entirely new for me
15、and I learned so much through the _8_. The best part of the work, however, was _9_ being in the communities and interacting with the children and their parents. I was _10_ to a way of life completely different from my own. In spite of the poor living situations, people in Jaipur were _11_. We found
16、that the parents communicated openly with each other and they were always _12_ to share their own thoughts and feelings with their children. I could _13_ that people in Jaipur have positive relationships with their family and community members. Talking with the people there and hearing their stories was something that had a strong effect on my world view, continuing to _14_ how I understand everything around me now. I have been
