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1、名词委编名词委编 号号词条词条英文英文01.001通信communication 01.002电信telecommunication 01.003信息information 01.004信息技术information technology 01.005吉普曲线Jipp curve 01.006模拟通信analog communication 01.007数字通信digital communication 01.008有线通信wire communication 01.009无线通信wireless communication 01.010无线电通信radio communication 01.
2、011电话通信telephone communication 01.012数据通信data communication 01.013图像通信image communication01.014静止图像通信still image communicationstatic image communication 01.015全活动视频full-motion video01.016传真通信fax communicationfacsimile communication 01.017传真存储转发facsimile storage and forwarding 01.018视像通信video communi
3、cation 01.019多媒体通信multimedia communication 01.020自适应（的）adaptive 01.021自适应通信adaptive communication 01.022网（络）network 01.023分级网（络）hierarchical network 01.024对等网络peer-to-peer network 01.025有源网络active network 01.026无源网络passive network 01.027网络拓扑network topology 01.028星状网star network 01.029树状网tree networ
4、k 01.030网状网mesh network 01.031环状网ring network 01.032重叠网overlay network 01.033通信系统communication system 01.034时变系统time-varying system 01.035信源source 01.036信宿sink 01.037信道channel 01.038通道path 01.039波道channel 01.040物理信道physical channel 01.041逻辑信道logical channel 01.042承载信道bearer channel01.043对称信道symmetri
5、cal channel 01.044不对称信道asymmetrical channel 01.045多用户信道multiuser channel 01.046正向信道forward channel 01.047反向信道backward channel 01.048同信道co-channel 01.049邻信道adjacent channel 01.050信道间隔channel spacing 01.051信道容量channel capacity 01.052信号signal 01.053模拟信号analog signal 01.054数字信号digital signal 01.055n值信号n
6、-ary signal 01.056随机信号stochastic signal 01.057伪随机信号pseudo-random signal 01.058对称信号symmetrical signal 01.059突发信号burst 01.060正交信号orthogonal signal 01.061双极性信号bipolar signal 01.062单极性信号unipolar signal 01.063有用信号desired signalwanted signal 01.064无用信号undesired signal unwanted signal 01.065信号带宽signal band
7、width 01.066波形waveform 01.067载波carrier 01.068副载波subcarrier 01.069谐波harmonic 01.070行波traveling wave 01.071发送transmitsend 01.072接收receive 01.073传送transport 01.074传输transmittransmission 01.075传播propagation 01.076传播常数propagation constant 01.077传播媒介propagation medium 01.078传播时延propagation delay 01.079传播速
8、度propagation velocity 01.080传递函数transfer function 01.081传递特性transfer characteristic 01.082传输媒体transmission medium 01.083传输控制transmission control 01.084传输损耗transmission loss 01.085传输因数transmission factor 01.086传输线路transmission line 01.087传输性能transmission performance 01.088数据传输data transmission 01.089
9、突发传输burst transmission01.090并行传输parallel transmission 01.091串行传输serial transmission 01.092带间传输interband transmission 01.093带内传输intraband transmission 01.094基带传输baseband transmission 01.095基带baseband 01.096基带信号baseband signal 01.097基带处理baseband processing 01.098参考模型reference model 01.099参考系统reference
10、 system 01.100单工simplex 01.101双工duplex 01.102半双工half duplex 01.103频分双工frequency-division duplex 01.104时分双工time-division duplex 01.105白噪声white noise 01.106背景噪声background noise 01.气噪声atmosphere noise 01.108高斯噪声Gaussian noise 01.109高斯白噪声white Gaussian noise 01.110加性高斯白噪声additive white Gaussian noise 01
11、.111互调噪声intermodulation noise 01.112参考噪声reference noise 01.113加权噪声weighted noise 01.114量化噪声quantization noise 01.115热噪声thermal noise 01.116散粒噪声shot noise 01.117闪烁噪声flicker noise 01.118随机噪声random noise01.119信噪比signal-to-noise ratiosignal to noise ratio 01.120噪声带宽noise bandwidth 01.121干扰interference 0
12、1.122干扰信号interfering signal 01.123干涉图样interference pattern 01.124同信道干扰co-channel interference 01.125邻信道干扰adjacent channel interference 01.126信道间干扰interchannel interference 01.127符号间干扰intersymbol interference 01.128多址干扰multi-site interference 01.129电磁干扰electromagnetic interference 01.130电磁兼容性electrom
13、agnetic compatibility 01.131抗干扰性immunity 01.132载波干扰比carrier-to-interference ratio 01.133信号干扰比signal to interference ratio 01.134率失真理论rate distortion theory 01.135失真distortion01.136线性失真linear distortion 01.137非线性失真nonlinear distortion01.138量化失真quantization distortionquantizing distortion 01.139过负荷失真o
14、verload distortion 01.140互调失真intermodulation distortion 01.141互调产物intermodulation product 01.142不规则畸变fortuitous distortion 01.143串扰crosstalk 01.144信串比signal-to-crosstalk ratio 01.145衰减串话比attenuation-to-crosstalk ratio 01.146侧音sidetone 01.147插入损耗insertion loss 01.148回波echo 01.149回波损耗return loss 01.15
15、0时延delay 01.151群时延group delay 01.152包络时延envelop delay 01.153窄带narrowband 01.154阔带wideband 01.155宽带broadband 01.156子带subband 01.157边带sideband 01.158单边带single sideband 01.159双边带double sideband 01.160残留边带vestigial sideband 01.161保护（频）带guard band 01.162带内（的）in band 01.163带外（的）out of band 01.164数字化digiti
16、zation 01.165香农定律Shannon law 01.166奈奎斯特定理Nyquist theorem 01.167二进制（的）binary 01.168二进制数字binary digitbit 01.169二进制信道binary channel 01.170八比特组octet 01.171八进制（的）octal 01.172波特baud 01.173比特流bit stream 01.174比特率bit rate 01.175等效比特率equivalent bit rate 01.176符号率symbol rate 01.177比特差错bit error 01.178比特差错率bit error ratio 01.179块差错概率block error probability 01.180比特滑动bit slip 01.181比特间隔bit interval01.182比特交织bit interleaving 01.183比特劫取bit robbing 01.184比特填充bit stuffing 01.185比特同步bit synchronizati
