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1、中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名 2011-06-30 16:19 7 月 1 日是建党 90 周年纪念日，今天我们一起来盘点一下中国各级党政机关干 部的职位名称英文怎么说吧！中共中央总书记 General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee中华人民共和国主席 President of the Peoples Republic of China政治局常委 Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee政治局委员 Member of
2、the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记 Member of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央办公厅主任 Director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee中央委员 Member of the Central Committee候补委员 Alternate Member省委书记 Secretary of a provincial Party Committee党组书记 Secretary of the
3、 Leading Party Members Group全国人大委员长 Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress秘书长 Secretary-General主任委员 Chairman（地方人大）常委会主任 Chairman of the Standing Committee of the local Peoples Congress全国人大代表 Deputy to the National Peoples Congress国务院总理 Premier of the State Council（国务院各部）
4、部长 Minister部长助理 Assistant Minister司长 Director局长 Director General省长 Governor代省长 Acting governor of X Province常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席 Chairman of Autonomous Regional Peoples Government香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region市长 Mayor区长 Chief Executive of
5、 the District Government县长 County chief乡镇长 Major of X Town处长 Director of X Section科长 Section Chief科员 Staff member发言人 Spokesman顾问 Adviser参事 Counselor巡视员 Inspector特派员 Commissioner人民法院院长 President of Peoples Courts审判长 Chief Judge审判员 Judge烹饪中常见词汇1. Fry (cook in hot oil) 油炸2. Roast (cook with dry heat, e
6、specially in an oven; for example duck) 烘烤（肉类）3. Bake (cook in the oven; for example bread) 烘焙（面食类）4. Grill (cook by direct heat as in a barbecue or under a grill) 用 （烤架）烤5. Saut (cook in a small amount of oil until brown) 用少量油煎、炒6. Stew (cook for a long time over a low flame) 焖7. Simmer (cook over
7、a low flame after coming to the boil) 炖8. Grate (shred food, such as carrots or cheese, with a grater) 磨碎9. Marinate (soak, especially meat, in spiced liquid or wine, usually overnight) 入卤汁泡10. Mash (convert into soft pulpy mixture as in mashed potatoes) 捣成 泥11. Brew (prepare a drink, such as tea, b
8、y infusing) 冲泡/煮12. Pure (process food through a blender to make a soft pulp; for example tomato pure) 把做成酱、浓汤13. Mince (chop, cut or grind into very small pieces) 绞碎14. Boil (cook in hot, boiling water) 煮熟15. Dice (chop into cubes) 切小块16. Knead (work dough with the hands, before baking in the oven
9、to make bread) 揉面17. Toast (heat and brown in a toaster, oven or near a fire; for example bread) 烘烤18. Blanch (dip quickly into very hot water; for example carrots) 汆 烫19. Toss (mix a salad lightly so as to cover with dressing) 翻面20. Whip (beat rapidly to force air into a mixture, as in whipped cream) 搅拌21. Shred (to cut or tear something into small pieces) 切丝22. Steam (to place food over boiling water so that it cooks in the steam) 蒸
