2012高考英语完形填空熟词生义

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1、12012 高考英语完形填空熟词生义高考英语完形填空熟词生义杨兴强整理杨兴强整理A1absent(熟义:adj缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way(adj茫然的,恍惚的)2abuse(熟义:v滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman,but actually shes much abused at home(v虐待)4ache(熟义:vn疼痛) He was aching for home(v渴望)5. act(熟义:Vn行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug

2、 to act(vi起作用)6address(熟义:n地址 v写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting(vt向发表演说;直接向,一说话) 8. against(熟义:prep逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall(prep映衬) 9. age(熟义:n年龄) Worry aged him rapidly(v(使)变老)10. air(熟义:n空气)Dont air your troubles too often(V抒发;倾诉;播送)Tere

3、 was a comfortable air about her room(n样子,神态,气氛)11. alone(熟义:adv单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question (adv仅仅,只有)12amount(熟义:n量) The cost amounted to$200(v(to)共计,达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal(v相当于)13announce(熟义:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring(vt显示,预告)

4、14appreciate(熟义:v欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong(V意识到(realize) 15attend(熟义:v出席;参加) The nurse attended to him day and night(v看护;治疗;陪同)16accompany(熟义:vt陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain(v伴随)17allow(熟义:v允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day(vt使可能) 18approach(熟义:vt靠近;接近)I

5、 approached him about filling the managers job(v接洽;建议;要求)19. available(熟义:adj可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available (adj(人)有空的)B20become(熟义:v变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her(vt适于,适合)221behavior(熟义:n举止;行为)The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good(n性能,特点)22blank(熟义:adj空白的 n空白)Th

6、e stranger returned my greeting with a blank look(adj没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的)I call not think where Ive left my umbrella;my minds a complete blank!(n记忆中的空白,遗忘)23blue(熟义:adjn蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue(adj忧伤的)24. bare(adj熟义:裸露的) He likes to bare his heartsoul with his close friends(vt向某人袒露心声)25bear(熟

7、义:vt忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears(v显示;带有)26bound(熟义:a 由一定会)I dont like being deskbound all day(adj受约束的)C27 cause(熟义:v致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause(n事业)28celebrate(熟义:vt庆祝) He celebrated her for her courage(vt称颂,赞扬)29climate(熟义:n气候)The cultural climat

8、e here is somehow a little upsetting(n风气;思潮;倾向)30cloudy(熟义:adj阴的,多云的) Who did is still remains cloudy(adj不明朗的,不清晰的)31coach(熟义:n教练) She coached me in English(v辅导,指导)32count(熟义:n&v计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers(vt包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read t

9、hat counts(vt有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers(vt以为,视为) 33couple(熟义:n一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach(v联合,连接)34course(熟义:n课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew(n一道菜)35cross(熟义:v跨越,横穿 n十字)Dont be cross with himafter all,he meant to help(adj生气的)36cas

10、e(熟义:n情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school(n病例;案例)37casual(熟义:adj偶然的;随意的) He was employed as a casual laborer(adj临时的)38cater(熟义:v为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席) TV must cater for many different tastes(v满足需要;迎合)39challenge(熟义:v挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v强烈建议某人干某事)40chance(熟义:n机会) She chanced

11、to be in when he called(V碰巧)41charge(熟义:v索价,收费;指控;控告)3Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby (V。赋予责任或义务)42clean(熟义:adj干净的)I clean forgot about n(adv彻底地;完全地)43consume(熟义:vt消耗;消费) The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood(Vt烧毁;毁灭)D44damage(熟义:v&n损坏) He chimed $700

12、0 damages from the taxi company(n赔偿金(复数)=compensation)45dawn(熟义:n 拂晓 v破晓,天亮)The truth began to dawn on him(v开始明白)46desert(熟义:n沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad(V抛弃,离弃)47develop(熟义:v发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v:冲印)develop a diseasea habit(v逐渐形成)sure enough,most of t

13、he plants developed the disease(vt患病;出现问题)48difficult(熟义:adj困难的)(adj.难以取悦的,不易满足的)49dismiss(熟义:v解雇,开除) He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic (v拒绝考虑(某观点等)50drive(熟义:v驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal(V迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)51divorce(熟义:v与某人离婚)You cannt divorce science from ethical questions(v使

14、分离;使脱离)52draw(熟义:v画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story?(v获得,取得,推断出)E 53engage(熟义:、rt从事)A personal computer engages his interest now(vt 吸引)54excue(熟义:n借口 v原谅)He was excused from piano practice(v免除某人的职责)55express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air(adj明确的)Is there an

15、 express fromnjing to Shahgllai?(n快车)56encourage(熟义:vt鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking(v促进,助长,刺激)57escape(熟义:v逃跑;逃脱) His name escapes me for the moment(v被忘掉;被忽视)58explode(熟义:v爆炸爆裂)Im about to explode!He broke my violin(v勃然大怒;大发雷霆) 59exploit(熟义:V开发;开采;剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things(v利用)F60fail(熟义:v失败)Our water supply failed(v不足;缺乏)4He is failing in healthHis health is failing(v衰退,衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand(v未能)Words failed him(vt使失望;有

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