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1、写作话题 1.文化类-新旧文化价值观社会类科技类教育类In some cultures the old age is highly valued, while in some cultures youth is highly valuedDiscuss and give your opinion.2.文化类- 语言Several languages are dying out every year. However, some people do not think it is important and claim that our life will be simpler with few
2、er languages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?3.文化类-全球一体化Differences between countries have become less evident. For example, nowadays the same films, fashions, brands and TV programs are found4.旅游类-旅游业利弊Tourism is a multibillion-dollar industry that supports economic development. However, s
3、ome people think that it causes too much damage to the local environment and culture. What do you think?5.社会类-食物Food produced in greater amount and much cheaply due to the developed fertilizers and better machinery yet some others say it is dangerous to human health and local communities. To What ex
4、tent do you agree or disagree?6.伦理类男女平等话题Most high level jobs are done by men. Should the government encourage a certain percentage of these jobs to be reserved for women?7.科技类-生活Some people hold that the development of technology leads has made out life more complex, and the solution is to live sim
5、pler life without that technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?8.教育类-上大学Students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university education. Some people think universities should make it especially easy for them to study. To what extent do you agree or disagree?9.教育类Many peo
6、ple believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your opinion and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.10.教育类-老师的未来Some people think that
7、 typical teaching of a teacher and students in the class will not exist by the year 2050. Do you agree or disagree?11.职业类An increasing number of people change their career and place of residence several times during their lives. Is this a positive or negative development?12.环境类Some people believe th
8、at these environmental problems are too big for individuals to deal with, while others think that individuals should take some action. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.13.社会类-体育锻炼Participating in sports is important to physical health as well as spiritual health and social development. D
9、o you agree?14.媒体类- 新闻可信度People receive a lot of information from news reports presented by journalists. However, others claim that we cannot believe the news we are presented with. What do your opinion? In addition,what qualities do you think journalists should have?15.社会类- 博物馆及艺术馆Public museums an
10、d art galleries are not needed because people can see historical objects and works by using computers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?16.犯罪类Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crime. Some believe that more action should be taken to prevent crime, but others
11、feel that little can be done. What is your opinion?在多年教授雅思写作的过程中，发现学生在雅思 Task 2 的写作时，存在的一个主要 问题是主题段在写作的时候缺少逻辑性和对观点进行充分的论证，直接导致在评分时 Coherence and coherence 以及 Grammatical ranges and accuracy 方面得分较低。究其 主要原因，是由于论证方法的单一性，缺少多样性所引起的；同时这也引起了在构思主题段时论点的提出。所以在实际教学中，我会重点给学生讲授如何运用多种的论证方式来构 思和展开，实际教学効果显著，学生的写作成绩
12、提高也较快。基本论证方法基本论证方法1.1.列举法：列举观点、理由等列举法：列举观点、理由等常用联接词：in the first place, to begin with, firstly, apart from, on the one hand, in addition to, next, after that, moreover, furthermore, also, in addition, then, for one thing, for another, on the other hand, finally, last but not least.Homework has many
13、merits. Apart from helping students do better on tests, homework help students review and practice what had been taught in class. Homework helps retention and understanding; Furthermore, it helps students exercise their time management and organisational skills.2.2.举例法：举例法：常用联接词：for example, for ins
14、tance, such as, namely, take something for example.Television has negative effects on people. For instance, television commercials distort the truth about products. Crime films encourage violence and television documentaries stop people from thinking independently. The relative importance of natural
15、 talent and training is a frequent topic discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport , art or music.3.3.因果法：一是先果后因；二是先因后果因果法：一是先果后因；二是先因后果常用联接词： because, as, since + sentence; due to, owing to, result from + n./noun phrase (to give a reason);therefore, as
16、 a result, as a consequence, consequently, because of this, hence, thus, thereby, for this reason + sentence; lead to, result in + n. (to give a result)Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent.4.4.比较法：通过对两个以上的事或人进行对比。比较法：通过对两个以上的事或人进行对比。常用联接词：To add a similar idea: likewise, similarly, at the same time, still, also; To add an opposite idea: in contra
