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1、第 1 页 共 46 页1901、toil til n.辛苦,苦工;罗网,圈套,罗网,圈套v.苦干,跋涉,费力地做1、We were quite exhausted with the toil.我们因那件辛苦的工作而感到十分疲惫。2、Every grain of it comes from hard toil. 粒粒皆辛苦。3、Thus his youth had been spent in rude and ill-paid toil.他的青年时期便是那样在干着报酬微薄的辛苦工作中消磨过去的。4、He was destined to plod the path of toil. 他注定要在艰
2、辛的道路上跋涉。5、I shall have to toil and moil all my days.我必须一年到头拼命地干。6、She was caught in the toils of despair.她陷于绝境。7、He was destined to plod the path of toil.他注定要在艰辛的道路上跋涉。1902、retreatritri:t n.撤退, 改变, 隐居处；v.撤退, 改变, 退避, 缩回象棋的棋子1、The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出.2、The
3、 enemy was forced to retreat.敌人被迫撤退。3、You cant retreat from the responsibility in this affair.你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。4、The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.士兵们在战斗中受挫，不得不撤退。5、After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.几经失败之后，敌军被迫后撤。6、The minister made an undignified retreat
4、 from his earlier position.那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场。1903、encourage inkrid v.T 鼓励，激励；劝告；激发，促进过去分词：encouraged过去式：encouraged 过去分词：encouragingv第 2 页 共 46 页1、Dont encourage bad habits in a child.不要纵容孩子的坏习惯。2、Her first success encouraged her to work even harder. 她的首次成功鼓舞她更加努力工作。3、I was encouraged by his words. 他
5、的话激励了我。4、The way events are shaping in the world is encouraging. 国际形势的发展令人鼓舞。5、His words encouraged them fiercely to continue the work. 他的话鼓励他们继续工作。1904、surrender srend vt. 抛弃n.投降, 放弃1、In the end they were forced to surrender.最后他们被迫投降了。2、He voluntarily surrendered himself to the police.他主动向警方自首。3、Th
6、ey surrendered the city.他们放弃了这座城市。4、She gradually surrendered her dream of becoming an actress.她渐渐放弃了当演员的梦想。5、A cowardly surrender. 一个怯懦的投降者1905、strategy strtidi n. 1.战略学，兵法 2.战略，策略 3.策略，计谋 4.对策；行动计划 5.战略的使用(或部署、实施) 6.战略实施范例；巧计 7.(生物进化过程中的)重大适应性变化复数：strategies1、The Factors Influencing the Implementa
7、tion of the Innovation strategy. 三民营企业实施创新战略过程面临的问题。2、Explore Mr. Lees options in the second case study. What would be your downsizing strategy? 第 3 页 共 46 页讨论第二个案例中李先生面临的选择。你觉得应该采取什么样的裁员措施3、His rare gifts and bold strategy are universally acknowledged. 他的雄才大略是举世公认的。4、A new generation of military in
8、tellectuals was revolutionizing what had been art of strategy. 新的一代军方知识分子正在使曾经一度是战略艺术的东西产生革命性变化。5、Explain the importance of a logo in the marketing strategy of a company. 解释商标对于一个公司营销策略的作用6、his program and strategy are shaped by a constant inflow of information from the polls of potential voters com
9、missioned by his advisor 他的竞选纲领与竞选战略的依据，靠的就是在选民中进行的一次次民意测验所得到的源源不断的信息，而这些民意测验都是由他的政治顾问组织的。1906、quote kwut v.T;I 引用，援引 v.T 1. 提到以支持某论点 2. 报(价)；开(价) 3. 举例说明 4. 为（股票、黄金或外汇）报价 5. 为（企业的股份）上市，挂牌 6. 引述；复述 v.I 1. 引述；引证 2. 报价n. quoter 引用者1、At what lowest price can you quote for 50 bales middling Texas cotton
10、 for November?请报德克萨斯州产中等棉花 50 包、11 月份交货的最低价格是多少?2、Please quote the relevant Vacancy Number in all correspondence. The University has an EEO policy and welcomes applications from all qualified persons.请在所有邮件上注明应聘职位的有关编号。奥克兰大学奉行“均等就业机会”(EEO)的原则。欢迎各位符合条件的人士应聘。3、To quote and amplify it 引而伸之4、Shakespeare
11、 is a dramatist of not who lives by written thing to quote.莎士比亚是个有名气的剧作家,他是靠让人家引用话来过日子的。5、We can very profitably quote from that book.我们可以从那本书中引录到非常有用的内容。6、Linden quote buyer dissatisfied and request full explanation. 第 4 页 共 46 页伦敦方面表示，买方不满意，请予以详细说明。7、Please quote 40 tons of steels fob Shanghai 请报四
12、十吨钢材 fob(离岸价)上海。1907. helmet helmitn. 头盔，钢盔，盔，防护帽v.T 给戴头盔adj.helmeted1、The Formula One drivers helmet is Both a reminder of autosports early days and the last line of protection.一级方程式车手的头盔不仅是对昔日汽车运动的缅怀,同时也是车手的最后一道保护防线。2、The knight plumed his helmet with brilliant red feathers. 骑士用鲜红的羽毛装饰他的头盔。3、Altho
13、ugh the leader is the only one with a direct view, all the members of his squad can now see the would-be sniper on their helmet -mounted displays 尽管只有班长一人亲眼看到了他，但通过安装在头盔里的显示器，现在班里的所有战士都发现了这个危险的狙击手。4、They geared the deep-sea diver with helmet suit and air nose他们给深海潜水员配备了防护帽、潜水服和通气管。5、A helmet shaped
14、part, such as the upper petal of certain plants or part of the maxilla of an insect. 盔瓣盔状部分，例如特定植物的上部花瓣或者昆虫下颚部分6、A medieval light helmet with a neck guard and movable visor. 头盔中世纪有护颈和活动护面的轻便头盔1908. peacekeeper pi:ski:p(r) n. 维和人员；(交战国间的)停火执行者(或小组)1. The peacekeeper in the family.家庭里的和事佬2. Evolution
15、of The peacekeeper Inertial Guidance Components and System Designs“和平保卫者”导弹惯性制导器件和系统设计的进展3. Officer Aeryn Sun, a loyal peacekeeper commando pilot, was among those trying to stop them. 艾瑞姗，一个忠诚的和平卫士突击队员，是追捕他们的人中的一员。 4. WhenAeryn was injured, he risked his life to infiltrate a peacekeeper base in sear
16、ch of her cure. 一次艾瑞受了伤，他冒着生命危险潜入到一个和平卫士的基地为她寻求治疗。1909. arm :m v. 装备，武装;n.1.臂; 手臂; 上肢 2. 武器, 军火第 5 页 共 46 页1. arm in arm 摽着胳膊2.He pinched her arm他拧了她的手臂。3、Justice has long arms.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。4、He fled to Brazil trying to escape the long arm of the law.他逃到巴西，企图逃避恢恢法网5、The new battleship shall be armed with 16-inch guns.新战舰将以 16 英寸口径的大炮武装起来。6、They were not allowed to use arms.不许他们使用武器。1910. disagreement .disgri:mnt n. 争论，矛盾，意见不合disagree v.不
