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1、第第 1 部分：词汇选项部分：词汇选项（第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近选项。 1. The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explained B invented C considered D accepted2. He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavy B strong C kind D wild3. It is no use debating
2、the relative merits of this policy.A making B taking C discussing D expecting4. Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.A waste B buy C use D sell5. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A function B ability C power D volume6. Our lives are intimately bound up
3、with theirs.A tensely B nearly C carefully D closely7. Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.A supported B excited C inspired D directed8. The book provides a concise analysis of the countrys history.A clean B perfect C real D brief9. It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry
4、 their membership cards at all times.A suggested B warned C stated D confirmed10. The council meeting terminated at 2 oclock.A began B continued C ended D resumed11. Red flag was placed there as a token of danger.A sign B substitute C proof D target12. However bad the situation is, the majority is u
5、nwilling to risk change.A reluctant B eager C pleased D angry13. It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of action and did not merely regulate or enlarge an old one. A limit B control C replace D offset14. The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstruction of the are
6、a.A deny B investigate C stress D create15. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water. A gradually B suddenly C excessively D exceptionally第第 2 部分：阅读判断部分：阅读判断 (第 17 题，每题 1 分，共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A
7、;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。Mad Scientist Stereotype OutdatedDo people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glasses or has the image of the mad scientist changed? The Institute of Physics set out to find out whether the stereotype of a physics boffin (科学家)still exists by conduct
8、ing a survey on shoppers in London. The people were asked to identify the physicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects. 98 percent of those asked got it wrong. The majority of people picked a white male of around 60, wearing glasses and with a white beard.While this stereotype may h
9、ave been the image of an average physicist fifty years ago, the reality is now very different. Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics has doubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a long time because the media and Hol
10、lywood help promote the image of men in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards full of equations(等式)or working with fizzing (嘶嘶响)test tubes. These stereotypes are really damaging to society. Very good school children are put off studying science because they dont see people like themsel
11、ves on television or in magazines doing science. They simply dont relate to the medias image of the mad scientist.This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to do science at university. If we want to encourage more young people to study science subjects, we need to change this image of t
12、he scientist and make science careers more attractive. But we must also develop childrens interest in science.In an attempt to change this negative image, an increasing number of science festivals are being organized. Thousands of people from secondary schools are also encouraged to take part in nat
13、ionwide science competitions of which the most popular are the national science Olympiads. Winning national teams then get the opportunity to take part in the International Science Olympiads which are held in a different country every year. These events are all interesting for the young people who t
14、ake part but they only involve a small proportion of students who are already interested in science. It seems that there is a long way to go before science becomes attractive as subjects like computer studies or fashion and design.1 Most people have similar ideas of what a physicist looks like.A Rig
15、ht B Wrong C Not mentioned2 The majority of physicists in Britain today are Cambridge graduatesA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned3 The media and the cinema have played a role in promoting the image of the mad scientist.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned4 There will be more women scientists than men scientists in. the futureA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned5 More children will study science if it becomes more attractive.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned6 The image of the mad scientist is really encouraging to society.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned7 The International Science Olympiads are
