高中英语重点单词熟词生义

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1、高中英语重点单词熟词生义高中英语重点单词熟词生义1、address n地址 v.写地址vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3:00 pm.2、solid adj.固定的,坚硬的adj.可靠的,可 信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的) evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.3、against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰prep. 以.为背景The picture looks nice against(以.为背 景)the w

2、hite wall.4、deal vi.处理,解决n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing.5、cross v跨越,横穿 n.十字adj.生气的Dont be cross(生气的)with himafter all,he is a child.6、desert n沙漠v.抛弃,离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.7、explode v爆炸;爆裂v.勃然大怒;大发雷 霆Im about to explode(勃然大怒)!

3、He broke his promise again.8、hit v击中,打击n.成功;红极一时的 人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.9、narrow adj.狭窄的vt.缩小,使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄,缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.10、stand v站,站立,直立v.忍受 n货摊The author could not sta

4、nd(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.11、absent adj.缺席的adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫 然的)way.12、sign n符号,记号n.迹象,预兆 v签 字,签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a mans maturity.Therefore, students should be adv

5、ised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.13、cover v覆盖v.行走(一段路程);足以支 付,够付;采访 n.书刊封面,封皮Motorcars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring abus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 14、treat vt.以态度对待vt.治疗,医治 v&n.款待,招待The doctor is skilled at treati

6、ng(治疗) heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Lets go out for lunchmy treat(款待)15、cause vt.促使,引起n.原因,起因;事业, 目标16、coach n教练v.辅导,指导Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)She coached(指导)me in pl

7、aying football.17、attend v出席;参加v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.18、count n& v计算,数vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)19、mean v打算;意味着adj.小气的,吝啬 的 means n方式,方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a pop

8、ular means(方式)of transportation.20、ill adj.生病的adj./adv.坏的/地Its no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.n措施,方法v.估量,判定(重要性、 价值或影响等)Its hard to measure(判定) his ability when we havent seen his work.21、ache v& n疼痛v.渴望Having left for ages,he was aching(渴 望)for home.2

9、2、course n课程;过程n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.23、blankadj.空白的 n.空白adj.没表情的;空 虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.24、encourage vt.鼓励;激励v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.25、build vt.建筑,建造v.逐渐增强 n.体格, 体形,身材One should receive training to build(逐渐 增强)up

10、 ones confidence.Youre right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材)26、fail vi.失败vi.(健康)衰退,变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)27、last adj.最后的adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.28、store n(大型)百货商店v.& n贮藏,贮 存,保存Although dams can be built

11、 to store(贮存) water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.29、shoulder n肩膀v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.30、say vt.说vt.假定,显示,表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?31、strength 32、taste n力,力量,体力n.长处,强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknes

12、ses of his players.v品尝,尝出味道n.味道,鉴 赏力,爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.33、walk v& n行走;步行n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.34、wear v穿,戴v.面带,流露;留(发,须 等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help others. 35、exploit v开

13、发;开采;剥削v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.36、foreign adj.外国的;外交的adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.37、blue adj.& n蓝色adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧 伤的).38、cloudy adj.阴的,多云的adj.不明朗的,不 清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)39、govern v管理;

14、控制vt.影响;支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.40、help vt.帮助vi.避免,防止,起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免,防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.41、interest n兴趣n.利益;股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.42、match n火柴,旗鼓相当的人vt.般配, 与匹配She matched(匹配)the ca

15、rpet with some very nice curtains in colour.43nurse n护士,保姆v.看护,照料(病人或 伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44、open v开 adj.开着的,打开的adj.(问题、 议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)45、promise v& n许诺v.有的希望; 使有可能The dark clouds promise(使有可能) rain.46、read v阅读v.理解;领会I didnt read(领会)mothers thoughts at that time.47、fresh adj.新鲜的adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.48、ground n地面n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.49、inspire v激励;鼓舞v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.50、jump v& n跳

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