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1、- 1 -江西省瑞金市江西省瑞金市 20142014 高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练（高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练（1111） （含答案）（含答案）Most rain forests lie close to the equator (赤道), where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine. The warmth of the land heats the air above, causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to fall as rain. Th
2、e rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year. This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow, so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round. The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate. They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the a
3、ir through their leaves. The wet air then forms clouds, which hang over the treetops like smoke. These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and nighttime cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as wa
4、rm, but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls. Tree leaves fall during this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon (雨季) begins. Thus these areas are known as the “monsoon forest” Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains. It is oft
5、en called the “cloud forest”because clouds often hang over the trees like fog.The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees. Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds. When the fruits are eaten, the seeds inside them go undamaged through an
6、imals stomachs and are passed out in their droppings. The seeds lying on the forest floor then grow into new trees.1The climate of the rain forests near the equator is _.A. mild, wet and windyB. hot, rainy and foggyC. hot, wet and cloudyD. warm, wet and sunny2We can learn from the passage that _.A.
7、tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forestB. there is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountains- 2 -C. clouds help the plants in the rain forest near the deserts to growD. the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees3According to the passage,
8、 _ play the most important role in spreading of seeds.A. animals B. droppingsC. fruits D. winds4This passage is most likely to be found in _.A. a travel guide B. a story bookC. a technical report D. a geography book1D。这是一道推断题。根据第一段第四句“This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plant
9、s to grow”可知赤道附近热带雨林的气候是温暖、潮湿、光照强烈的。2C。这是一道推断题。根据第一段最后一句“These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and nighttime cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.”可知这些云给沙漠的植物创造合适的温度来帮助它们生长。3A。这是一道推断题。根据最后一段第二句“Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread
10、 their seeds.”可知植物依靠动物吃掉它们的果实来传播种子。4D。这是一道推理题。本文主要介绍了不同地区的热带雨林的情况和它们的生存方式，所以可能会在地理书上读到这篇文章。*结束第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 20 分）It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. 16 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 17 . I saw their
11、bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls 18 their souls belonged to the 19 .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest - 3 -computer, I saw a thin, small man 20 in front of it. “Im Steve“, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I cant talk
12、 with you. Im 21 “, he said. He was chatting online with somebody-probably someone he didnt know - and, 22 , he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was 23 .Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried 24 to speak to that computer geek (怪人), 25 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his sh
13、oulder, but no reaction（反应）. I was 26 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ 27 !“ I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I _28 , and saw nobody showed any interest.29 , I realized that the people there were having a nice co
14、nversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 30 having a relationship with the 31 , particularly Steve. I wouldnt want to 32 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 33 with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didnt even 34 that
15、the coffee was bad, _35 Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.16ABeforeBSince CAlthough DWhile 17Apain Bloneliness Csadness Dfear 18AbecauseBwhen Cuntil Dunless 19Ahome Bworld CNetDCafe 20Asleeping Blaughing Csitting Dlearning 21Abusy Bthirsty Ctired Dsick 22Afirst of all Bjust thenCat the same time Dby that time 23Asurprised Bdelighted Cmoved Dfrightened 24Aonce Bagain Cfirst Deven 25Abut BsoCif Dor 26Aexcited BrespectedCafraid Dunhappy 27AShut upBEnjoy yourself CLeave me alone
