英语必修4同步练习:Unit4sectionⅢ(人教版)

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1、 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 1 页(共 7 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司.单词拼写1He secretly used my _(面部的)mask last night.答案:facial2The teacher did not explain the _(功能)of this equipment.答案:function3The retired old man is living at his _(舒适)答案:ease4She wore _(假的)hair to the party with nobody finding it.答案:false5This is a very _(主观的)

2、judgement of her abilities.答案:subjective.短语填空at ease;lose face;turn ones back to;keep away from;in most cases1If a teacher cant answer this simple question,hell _ with his class.答案:lose face2In fact,the World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first six months

3、of life,_.答案:in most cases3She was angry with me,so she _ me.答案:turned her back to4We should _ cigarettes and keep healthy.答案:keep away from5I am a little nervous.Give me a cup of tea to put me _.答案:at ease.单项填空1He is going camping in the mountains alone,_ his friends have told him not to.Aas if Bon

4、ly ifCeven if Dwhat if解析:句意:他要独自到山中野营,即使他的朋友告诉过他不要去。as if“好像,似乎”;only if“只有,只要就”;even if“即使”;what if“要是又怎么样”。答案:C世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 2 页(共 7 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司2The young man failed to finish such an easy job so he thought he _ with his boss.Asaved his face Blost faceCmade a face Dshowed his face解析:lose fac

5、e“丢脸,丢面子”;save face“保全面子”;make a face“做鬼脸”。答案:B3My brother phoned to say he had arrived safely,so put your mind _.Awith ease Bby heartCin peace Dat ease解析:句意:我弟弟打电话说他已安全到达,所以你们就放心吧。put ones mind at ease“使某人放心”;with ease“容易地,不费力地”;by heart“用心地”;in peace“平静地,平和地”。答案:D4With no one to _ in such a fright

6、ening situation,she felt very helpless.Aturn on Bturn offCturn over Dturn to解析:turn to sb.(for help)表示“向某人求助”,符合句意。turn on“打开”;turn off“关上”;turn over“翻转”。答案:D5The thief turned his _ to the policeman in order not to be recognized.Ahead BfaceCback Dhand解析:句意:那个小偷背对着警察,以免被认出来。turn ones back to“背对”,符合句意

7、。答案:C6He _ among the best pupils of his grade.Aranks BlikesCregards Dconsiders解析:rank“分属某类”。句意:他是他们年级最好的学生之一。答案:A7Sometimes your friends opinions are _ so youd better think twice before you do an important thing.Aimpressive BactiveCsubjective Dattractive解析:句意:有时候朋友的意见是主观的,因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考虑。subjecti

8、ve“主观的”,符合句意。impressive“给人深刻印象的”;active“积极的;活跃的”;attractive“吸引人的;有吸引力的”。答案:C世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 3 页(共 7 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司8My mother will give me a _ when Im feeling down.Astage BhugCcharge Dharvest解析:句意:当我情绪低落时我妈妈会给我一个拥抱。hug“拥抱”,give sb.a hug“拥抱某人”,符合句意。stage“舞台;阶段”;charge“费用;主管”;harvest“收获;收割”。答案:B9The b

9、rain performs a very important _ for it controls the nervous system of the body.Amotion BactionCfunction Dbehaviour解析:句意:大脑起着很重要的作用,因为它控制着人体的神经系统。A 项意为“运动”;B 项意为“行动”;C 项意为“作用,功能”;D 项意为“行为”。答案:C10The children looked the stranger _.Ahere and there Bin and outCto and from Dup and down解析:句意:孩子们上下打量着那个陌生

10、人。A 项意为“到处,处处”;B 项意为“进进出出”;C 项意为“来来回回”;D 项意为“上上下下”。答案:D11Now in China,some young people _ each other or kiss each other _ the cheek when they meet,which is not accepted by the old people.Alook away from;in Bgive a hug to;onClook down on;at Dlook up to;to解析:句意:现在中国的一些年轻人见面的时候相互拥抱或吻对方的脸颊,这一点老年人不认同。giv

11、e a hug to sb.“拥抱某人”;kiss sb.on the cheek“吻某人的脸颊”。答案:B12It was more in sorrow than _ that she criticized him.Ain bad Bwith anxietyCin anger Dwith tears解析:句意:她批评他,更多的是悲伤而非生气。in anger“生气地”,与上文中 in sorrow“难过地,悲伤地”相对应。in bad“倒霉”;with anxiety“焦急地”;with tears“含泪”。答案:C13Would you attend the meeting _?Sorry

12、,but I have another thing to do.Aeither BalsoCas well Das well as世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 4 页(共 7 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司解析:考查近义词(组)辨析。either 作“也”讲时用于否定句中;also用于实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词以及情态动词之后;as well 是副词短语,意为“也,还”;as well as 是并列连词短语。由问句句意“你也愿意出席此次会议吗?”可知,C 项符合句意。答案:C14Under good treatment,Linda is beginning to _ and will

13、soon recover.Apick up Bpick outCturn up Dshow up解析:句意:在良好的治疗下,琳达开始好转,并且很快就会康复。pick up 在此句中用作不及物动词短语,意为“(人)好转”。pick out“挑出”;turn up“开大,露面”;show up“到场,出现”。答案:A15How about having a drink after work?_.AMe,too BGo ahead,pleaseCHelp yourself DGood idea解析:句意:下班后喝一杯怎么样?好主意。“How/What about.?”表提议,回答时如果表示同意,常用

14、“Great.”“Good idea.”。A 项意为“我也一样”;B 项意为“好的,请开始吧”;C 项意为“请随便(吃、喝、用等)”。答案:D.阅读理解ADuring a visit to Australia,former President George WBush tried to signal a peace sign by waving the two fingers or Vsign at the crowd.You may think of this as a simple gesture,but he made a big mistake.Instead of his palm facing outwards,it faced inwards.In Australia,it means“go to hell”!Therefore,it is very important to understand the meanings of hand gestures in different cultures before you travel to differe

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