七年级英语上册第一单元教案及测试题(附答案)

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1、name:_ I believe I can do the best! 我相信我能做得最棒!我相信我能做得最棒!Chapter 1 Travel目标导读重点单词:plan ; call ; afford ; provide ; culture ; cost ; relax construction ; event ; following; product ; bank; shop ; however ;重点短语:used to,be used to 与 be used to doing ; be similar to与 look like ; arrive 与 reach ; manage t

2、o do sth; try to do sth 与 try doing sth ; be abroad 与 go abroad重点句子:1. Kings and queens used to live in the old castles there.2. People with children will find EuroDisney a good place to visit.3. These days, you can shop for many French foods in large cities in China.4. It is easy to learn French qu

3、ickly.5. How do I get to Renmin Road ?6. However, the number of visitors is still restricted.重点语法:1.冠词 2.专有名词【核心词组核心词组】1.national flag 国旗 2.start to plan 开始计划3.summer holidays 暑假 4.why not 为何不5.spread ones wings 展翅高飞 6.with coasts on three sides 三面有海岸 7.go skiing 去滑雪 8.in central France 在法国中部 9.grow

4、 crops 种植庄稼 10.such as 例如11.the most scenic areas 景色最优美的风景区 12.the Loire Valley 卢瓦尔河谷 13.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 14.one of the most beautiful cities 最美丽的城市之一 15.famous attractions 著名的景点 16.the Fiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔 17.the Arc de Triomphe 凯旋门 18.an hour from 距离.一小时的路程 19.the same .as 与.相同的 20.be famous f

5、or 因.而著名 21.art and culture 艺术与文化 22.film festivals 电影节23.exhibitions and concerts 展览和音乐会 24. better understand 更好的理解【知识备忘知识备忘】1go skiing 去滑雪2Call v. 呼叫 ;召唤 call sb 呼唤某人;给某人电话eg: Call me tomorrow morning.拓展call on 拜访I will call on Tina this evening.3. plan v. 计划,打算,安排 (过去式:planned 现在分词:planning)plan

6、 sth 为制定计划plan to do sth 计划去做某事例句:We are planning a trip to France this summer holiday.They plan to arrive there after two oclock.n. 安排,计划make a plan for 为制定计划例句:We cant change our plans now.We need to make plans for the future.拓展plan on 打算Plan to do sth 计划做某事4used to do sth 过去常常做某事(现在不做了,只用于过去时)eg:

7、 Kings and queens used to live in the old castles there .He used to drink coffee in the morning.拓展be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(现在还这样做,可用于现在、过去、将来时态中)He will be used to getting up early.be used to do sth 被用来做某事Wood can be used to make paper.5Provide 提供; 供应eg: On Sundays my mother provided dinner as we

8、ll as breakfast . provide sth 提供某物拓展 provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物eg: The hotel will provide breakfast.The school provided food for the studentsThe school provided the stu 6. be similar to 与相似 , 和很像the same as 和一样be different form 与不同eg: My bike is similar to yours 我的自行车和你差不多。She

9、is the same height as you.My coat is different from yours.拓展be similar to 用法广泛look like 只指视觉上相似eg: Kate is similar to Mary . Kate likes studying and Mary likes studying as well .Lucy looks like Lily .We usually mistake them for each other.7.Why not do sth ? 为什么不做某事类似提建议句型:Why dont you do? / What abo

10、ut doing? / How about doing?eg: Why not cross the street ?= Why dont you cross the street?8. be famous for 以.而著名 类似于 be well-known forbe famous as 作为而著名; 以身份而出名be famous to 对来说是出名的Gulin is famous for its beautiful scenery.Luxun is famous as a writer.The Great Wall is famous to all of us.9defeat v. 打

11、败;击败辨析:defeat 意为“打败,战胜”,后跟表示人或集体的名词。win 意为“赢,获胜”,后通常跟表示活动或事件的名词。例句:We played very well, and we defeated No. 3 Middle School.Tom can win the 100-metre-race.10 spread v. 伸开,伸展 过去式:spreadspread ones wings 展开翅膀 例句:We can spread our wings and fly away.11. such as 举例 通常放在所列举的事物前面for example 例如 常用逗号与前后隔开例句

12、:Some students such as Mary and Lisa like to watch TV.I like eating fruit , for example, apples, oranges and so on.12. one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数 中最之一Haikou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.13. offer v. 提供offer sth 提供某物offer sb sth (主动,自愿)提供给某人某物offer sth to sb 提供某物给某人例句:Window of the World

13、offers miniature scenic attractions of the world.Will you offer the guest some tea?The shop offers free coffee to the customs.14. include v. 包括 强调宾语所述人、物是整体的一部分。include sth 包括某物例句:The textbook includes a chapter about France.including prep. 包含,包括15. shop v. 购物 n. 商店shop for sth 购买某物 类似:buy sth例句:Ill

14、 shop for some presents tomorrow.16. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事例句:His aim is to help the student (to) achieve their aims.He always helps his mother with housework.I need contacts that could help me in finding a job.我需要能帮我找到工作的社会关系。17 enjoy 用法总结:1)

15、 enjoy sth 享受2) enjoy doing 喜欢做某事3) enjoy oneself 过得愉快 类似:have a good time / have funI. 词汇题 A. 根据句子意思和括号中的中文提示,用该词的适当形式填空,已提供首写字母1. some students want to climb the m_.2. Xiaomeisha is on the east _ (海岸) of Shenzhen.3. The bird s_ its wings and flies o the sky.4. You have to drive home so youd better not drink w_5. Beijing is the c_ of China.6. I think drinking _ (矿

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