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1、 先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十九：动词不定式作结果状语1.He hurried to the airport only to be told that the film star had left.他匆忙赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。2.I tore the box，only to discover that some of the parts were missing.我撕开盒子，却发现有些零件不见了。3.They reached the company out of breath，only to learn that they were fired.他们
2、上气不接下气地赶到公司，结果却得知他们被解雇了。4.He returned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged.他回家后结果却得知女儿刚刚订 婚了。5.He went to swim in the river nearby，never to come back again.他去附近的河里游泳，结果再也没有回来。6.She pushed the door open，only to find her friends looking at her.她推开了门，结果发现她的朋友正在看着她。1.我们到达车站，结果却被告知火车已离开了。后临摹仿
3、写妙语佳句信手拈来2.他匆匆忙忙地赶往剧院，结果被告知票已卖完。3.她回到家，才发现家里没有一个人。We got to the station, only to be told that the train had left.He hurried to the theatre, only to be told that the tickets had been sold out.She returned only to find that no one was at home.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1._ vi.& vt. 显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别2._ n. 产品3._
4、adj. 实际的；实践的；实用的distinguishproductpractical4._ adj. 被动的；消极的；被动语态 的5._ vt. 抓住；捉住；夺6._ vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担passiveseizebear二、阅读单词1.patent n. _2.valid adj. _3.ripe adj. _4.dial vt. _5.rainfall n. _6.stable adj. _petence n. _专利证书；专利权有效的；确凿的熟的；成熟的拨(电话)降雨稳固的；稳定的；安定的能力；胜利；本领三、拓展单词1._ adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的_ n.宽大；仁慈 2._ a
5、dj.便利的；方便的；就近的_ n.方便；便利_ adv.便利地；方便地3._ n.小心；谨慎_ adj.小心的；谨慎的_ adv.小心地；谨慎地4._ n.预料；期待；期望_ v.预料；期待；期望；认为5._ adj.愉快的；高兴的_ adv.高兴地；愉快地mercifulmercyconvenientconvenienceconvenientlycautioncautiouscautiouslyexpectationexpectmerrymerrily6._ adj.冰冻的；严寒的_ v.冰冻；严寒_ adj.冰冻的；严寒的7._ n.鉴定；辨认；身份证明_ vt.辨别；确认(身份等)_
6、n.本人；身份8._ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的_ n.天真；清白9._ vt.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴_ n.社团；协会；联合；联想freezingfreezefrozenidentificationidentifyidentityinnocentinnocenceassociateassociation会积累1.三个特殊的名词单复数标准criterion(单数)，criteria (复数)媒体medium (单数)，media(复数) 细菌bacterium(单数)，bacteria(复数)2.含“rain”的合成词rainwater n. 雨水raindrop n. 雨滴rainfa
7、ll n. 降雨量rainbow n. 彩虹rainstorm n. 暴风雨rainforest n. 雨林 raincoat n. 雨衣3.“同伴”大会盟partner n. 伙伴；同伴；同伙mate n. (工人间的)伙伴；同事fellow n. 同伴company n. 同伴；伴侣companion n. 同伴；陪伴associate n. 同事；伙伴会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空1.They asked her to be _(mercy) to the prisoners.2.Some scientists _ smoking with cancer，because smoking
8、has a close _ with lung cancer.(associate)3.The dog wagged (摇) its tail in _ of a bone but was _to go out.(expectation)4.It was so _ that the cold weather _ the lake.And I was absolutely _.(freeze)mercifulassociateassociationexpectationexpectedfreezingfrozefrozen5.You can visit Professor Li when it
9、is _，that is，at his _.His house is _ near the bus stop.(convenient)6.He is a _ man and is always doing things with _.You should get on with him _.(caution)convenientconvenienceconvenientlycautiouscautioncautiously.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1._ 给打电话；使想起2._ 偶尔；有时3._ 开始；着手4._ 迅速把手伸入；一心投入5._ 开始(做)call upnow and then
10、set aboutdive intoset out (to do)6.hang on _7.out of order _8.get through _9.ring back _10.ring off _不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住次序颠倒；发生故障设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过；度过回复电话挂断电话会积累1.“有时”词汇全接触now and then 偶尔；有时now and again 不时；时而from time to time 不时 sometimes 有时 occasionally 偶尔2.“v.into”结构的短语荟萃dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入burst i
11、nto 突然闯入run into 撞上；偶然遇见look into 往里看；调查knock into 撞上 break into 破门而入会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空1.Its the love and responsibility that have driven him to _ many hardships and survive.2.If you _ for a while，I will go and see if I can find your mother.3.The beggar _ his pocket and took out several coins.4.Having m
12、ade up his mind，he _ carrying out the plan.5. My clock was _ and woke me up at 3 oclock this morning.get throughhang ondived intoset aboutout of order6.The moment I got home，I _ to do my homework.7. Someone _ from downtown and asked to see you at five.8.The teacher was angry with Tom because he look
13、ed out of the window _.set outcalled upnow and then.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句且位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。教材原句 Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.只有获得了认证，你才可以说是一个真正的发明者。句型仿写 Only after Mary read her composition for the second time _.只有在玛丽把作文读了第二遍之后，她才注意到拼写错误。did she notice thespelling mistake句型公式2：every time引导的是一个时间状语从句，意为“每当”，相当于whenever。教材原句 Every time you do you will be certain to find something that you have nev
