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1、2016 年甘肃省第一次高考诊断试卷年甘肃省第一次高考诊断试卷英语英语本试卷分第 1 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。考生注意：1答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位 置上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人 准 考证号、姓名是否一致。2第 1 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作 答， 在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3考试结束后，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收
2、回。第第 1 卷卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A.19. 15. B.9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. Where does the
3、 man work?A. At a computer company. B. In a public hospital. C. At a private clinic 2. What will the weadier be like tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Fine. CCloudy. 3. How do the womans two sons compare?A. Joe is older and taller.B. Joes brother is older and taller.C. Joes brother is taller though younger. 4.
4、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Worker and customer. 5.What time is it in fact?A. 1:40. B.1:45. C.1:50.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小 题，每小题 5 秒
5、钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6.7 题。 6What is the woman now?A.A teacher. B.A dancer. C.A student. 7. How is the woman getting on with her work?A. She hasnt reached the top yet.B. She doesnt like her work.C. She cant bear her boss. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8.9 题。 8. Who is new in the neighborhoo
6、d?A. Joseph. B.The Williams. C.Jill Chen. 9.How many people are there in Mr Williams family?A3 B4 C5 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why does the woman only have a few nunutes to have a talk?A. She will attend a meeting. B.She will have a class. C.She will have a test. 11. What are the speakers talking
7、about?ALeaming to draw.B. Attending the drawing course.CTaking an exam.12. Why does the man come to see the woman?A.To give lus drawings to the woman.B.To ask for the womans permission to attend the course.C. To ask how to prepare for the exam. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the woman?B.A book
8、seller. C.A policewoman.A.Areporter. 14.What is the main character of the mans latest book?B.A murderer. C.A policemanA.A spy. 15.What does the man usually base lus characters on?A. People in reallife. B.People in Flonda. C.People in fiction. 16. What kind of stories is the man writing now?A. Murder
9、. B.Detective. C.Humorous. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When did the couple visit London?A. In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. 18. How did the husband and wife get around in London?A.By tax. B.By bus. C.On foot. 19. What did the couple enjoy most when they stayed in London?A. Coing to the theater.
10、 B.Traveling on the underground.C.Having English food.20. Why didnt the couple choose to travel on the underground?A。It was too expensive.B. They couldnt understand the routes.CIt made her feel sick. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C 和 D）中，选出最
11、佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。ATu Youyou, the 85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist（药理学家） ，received the Nobel Prize for medicine in Stockholm on December 10,2015. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner inphysiology（生理学）or medicine. Also, in 2011, she became the first Chinese person to receive the US-based Lasker Awar
12、d for clinical medicine.Based on a fourth-century Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) text, together with her team,she managed to get artemisinin【青蒿素）from sweet wormwood through trial and error anddeveloped an important drug that has significantly reduced death rates among patients suffering from mal
13、aria. Tu delivered a speech titled Artemisinin is a Gift from TCM to the World. She has urged more research into the benefits of traditional Chinese medicine and called for joint efforts worldwide to fight against malaria and develop more potential uses for TCM, which she called a“great treasure“ wi
14、ffi thousands of years history and empirical knowledge. She said that by combining TCM with modem scientific technologies, “more potential can be discovered in searching for new drugs “ .According to the WHO, more than 240 rrullion people in sub-Saharan Africa have benefited from 舭 tmisinin, and mor
15、e than l. 5 nullion lives are estimated to have been saved since 2000 thanks to the drug. Apart from its contribution to the global fight against malaria, TCM played a vital role in the deadly outbreak of SARS across China in 2003.Besides treating viruses, TCM has been most effective in diagnosing d
16、iseases, cultivating fitness, treating difficult multisource illneases, and using nonmedicinal methods such as acupuncture (钟刺疗法) and breatlung exercises.However, TCM, which is based on a set of beliefs about human biology, is seldom understood or accepted by the West. Tu s success will bring more recognition and respect for TCM, experts say. The Westem world sh
