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1、1Module 5 Unit 2 The environmentReading: The economy or the environment-must we choose?1.a television debate on environmental issuesdebate vi. 辩论，争辩，考虑，思考 debate (about) sth debate + wh + to doThe government is debating the education laws. _他在考虑去散步还是去访友。n. 讨论，辩论会Who opens the debate? _It is _ _ abou
2、t _ _ for criminals.这是一场关于惩治罪犯的争论。beyond debate _无可争辩_ hold a debate _举行辩论会a warm/heated debate_激烈的辩论_debate sth. with sb. _与某人争论某事debate with oneself 仔细考虑，盘算 2we will open the floor for discussion. floor n. 发言权 have/ get the floor 取得发言权 take the floor 起立发言或演讲 1) 他没有取得发言权。_ 2) 现在请总统讲话。 _ 3. the way
3、large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste. the way to do the way of doing the way that/ in which/ 省略 + 句子 1）I dont know the way _ (solve) the problem. 2）The way _ you thought of _ the problem is excellent. a. in which; solving b. that; solving c. /; to solve d. in which; to solve 3） _
4、 matters is not what you said but the way _ you said that. a. that; what b. that; / c. what; how d. what; in which 4. Other types of waste flow into our water.flow vi. 流动，漂浮2The Yalu River flows between China and Korea. _鸭绿江介于中国和朝鲜之间我姐姐的长发自然地飘垂在背后。_My sisters hair flowed down her back._n. 流动，流量，流畅Th
5、ere was a heavy flow of traffic on the road. _The government is trying to stop the increasing flow of refugees entering the country._flow away _流走_flow from _从中产生_flow into _流入_flow down_流下_ 5. In addition, many sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats. in addition 另外，加之 in addition to sth
6、 加之；除了之外。When he fell off his bike, he hurt his arm and, _ his glasses.他从车上摔下来，摔伤了胳膊，还有眼镜。There was an earthquake and, _, (另外) there were huge waves.He speaks French _ English. （除了英语以外）in addition 的近义词组：_wipe out 彻底消灭，摧毁， 除去，取消 几年的辛苦劳动之后，他们终于还清了所有的债务。 _ wipe sth away/ off/ up 擦净/ 掉 wipe sth from sth
7、 把.从.上擦掉 1) The whole village was _ in the battle. 2) Wipe the writing _the blackboard. 3) “Men dont cry,” she _, _ the tears from my eyes.a. said; wiped b. said; wiping c. saying; wiped d. saying; wiping 6. This will have a lasting effect upon the number of fish left for us to eat. have an effect o
8、n/ upon / have an influence on 对.有影响 put/ bring sth into effect 使.生效， 实施 come into effect 生效， 开始实施 take effect 开始起作用， 见效 1)The book _(对我有很大影响) 2)The plans will soon be _ (即将付诸实施) 3)New controls _ next month.（开始实施） 4)The medicine soon _. （见效） 5)_ by the traditional ideas, people often consider _ unsu
9、itable to wear white on the wedding ceremony. a.affected; that b.affected ; it c. effected; that d. influencing; it 3left for us to eat 过去分词短语做 fish 的定语。过去分词做定语表示动作的完成， 现在分词做定语表示动作正在进行，不定式做定语表示动作没有发生。 1) There were many people _ (play) outside. 2) The bridge _ next year is just between the one _ las
10、t year and the one _ now. (bulid) 3) Hopefully, the government will treat the _ (pollute) water. 7While we damage our environment, we keep. While 1 当.时候， 指一段时间（=when）不能用来表示点时间。_ I was sleeping, a thief entered the house.We were about to go shopping _ John dropped in.2 并列连词 然而Some people waste food w
11、hile others havent enough.3 引导让步状语从句 = though/ although尽管我们意见不一致， 我们仍然是朋友。_ 4 只要，既然It doesnt matter what you do _while_ you are happy. 用作名词，表示一段时间for a while _ in a while _once in a while _ 8. The worlds population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800. 1) There are more than 40 stude
12、nts in this class. (more than + number )2) When I asked them for help, they were more than glad to come. (more than +adj) 3) This dictonary is more than a dictionary. Its like a grammar book. (more than + n ) 4) What she said is more than he can understand. (more than +主+ can/ could + 谓语 ) 5) She is more shy than unfriendly. (morethan与其说.不如说) 6) A boy of no more than six got on the bus. A boy of not more than six got on the bus. 7)The book is not more expensive than that one. _这本书没有那本书贵_ The book is no more expensive than that one. _这本书和那本书都不贵_ 表示倍数的三个句型这个房间是那个房间的三倍大
