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1、MODULE 1摇 Wonders of the worldA 1摇 摇 摇 摇对 应 学 生 用 书 A1 页 摇 链 接 练 与 测 手 册 B1 页MODULE 1摇Wonders of the worldUnit1重 点 单 词 和 短 语1. wonder n. 奇迹wonder 为可数名词,意为“奇迹冶。 也可为动词,意为“想知道冶,为及物动词。 wonder 的形容词为 wonderful,意为“精彩的冶。誗The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.长城是世界的奇观之一。誗He wondered what蒺s wrong
2、with Lucy.他想知道露西怎么了。2. review n. 评论常用于 do a review about褖短语中,意为“对展开评论冶。review 还可做动词,意为“复习冶,其同义词组为 go over。誗The teacher is doing some reviews about my homework.老师正对我的家庭作业进行批改。誗Let蒺s review what we have learned yesterday!让我们来复习昨天学习的内容吧!一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Winning the schoolarship was a great event in t
3、he boy蒺s life.2. Do you know the seventh wonder of the world?3. Spring Festival is one of the ancient traditional holidays inChina.二、用所给词的适当形式填空Hainan Island is a wonderful (wonder) place to spend summer.重 点 句 型1. Well, she started a school magazine called New Standard when she was a pupil here. 嗯,当
4、她在我们学校上小学的时 候,创办了一本叫新标准的杂志。 called 是过去分词在句中做定语,表示前面的名词与动词是 被动的关系。 誗He bought a house built last week. 他买了一栋上周建的房子。现在分词、过去分词及动词不定式都可以做定语,但意义不同;现在分词做定语,表示动作正在进行,并表示主动 意义;过去分词做定语,表示动作已经发生并表示被动意义; 动词不定式做定语,表示动作还未做。 2. How about “Homework Help冶? ? “家庭作业小助手冶怎么样? How about褖? 意为“怎么样?冶用来征求对方意见,相当于 What about
5、褖? about 是介词,后跟名词、代词或 v. 鄄ing 形式。 How/ What about褖? 一般不能单独使用,往往要接上一句话。 誗I bought a car. What about you?我买了一辆车,你呢? 誗How about going to Beijing tomorrow? 明天去北京怎么样?英语中用以征求对方意见的句型还有:“Why not/ Whydon蒺t you+动词原形?冶“Let蒺s+动词原形!冶“Shall we+动词原 形?冶“You蒺d better+动词原形. 冶等。 3. Yes, some ideas on how to get good g
6、rades! 我赞同,一些关 于如何取得好成绩的方法! 该句结构为“疑问词+动词不定式冶,该结构中的疑问词包括 疑问代词 what, which, who, whom;疑问副词 when, where, how,以及连词 whether。 在这些词的后面加上动词不定式(to do)构成一个固定结构,相当于一个名词,在句中做主语、表 语或宾语。 on 为介词,意为“关于冶,主要用于修饰学术性 的、专门的、正式论述的文章或书籍等。 誗I don蒺t know how to play football. 我不知道怎样踢足球。 誗I read a book on the universe. 我读了一本
7、有关宇宙的书。一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. A boy called (call) Tony is waiting for you. 2. It蒺s a fine day! What about going (go) fishing? 3. I don蒺t know how to use (use) it yet. 4. There were some people injuried(injury)in the fire. 5. He bought a car made(make)in China. 6. Both coats look nice on me. I really don蒺t
8、 know which one to choose (choose). 7. I am considering how to explain ( explain)all this to you, mom.二、句型转换 1. Can you tell me how I can find the nearest post office? (改为 同义句) Can you tell me how to find the nearest post office? 2. She sings with the band Crazy Feet. (改为否定句) She doesn蒺t sing with t
9、he band Crazy Feet. 3. Why don蒺t you write the first article on “Great books冶? (改为 同义句) Why not write the first article on “Great books冶?初三英语(上) / 外研版A 2摇 摇 摇 摇对 应 学 生 用 书 A2 页 摇 链 接 练 与 测 手 册 B2 页易 混 辨 析too, either 与 also 的辨析too位于肯定句句末。He has a pen, too. 他也有一支钢笔。either位于否定句句末。He isn蒺t a teacher, ei
10、ther. 他也不是一名教师。续表also位于句中,常放在情态动词或系动词之后,实义动词之前。I also like music. 我也喜欢音乐。单项选择 Nice talking to you, thanks a lot. 摇 A摇 . Bye. A. Me, too摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 B. All rightC. So do ID. Thank you 解析:考查日常英语。 Me, too. “我也一样冶。Unit2重 点 单 词 和 短 语1. reply v. 回答 常做不及物动词,和介词 to 连用,其宾语为名词或代词。 誗I don蒺t know how to reply
11、to her letter. 我不知道怎样答复她的信。 2. get out of 从内出来/ 离开 动词词组 get out of,意为“从内出来/ 离开冶,其反义词组 为 get into,意为“进入冶。与 get 相关的短语:get up“起床冶,get along/ on with“与友好相处冶,get on“上车冶,get off “下车冶。3. too褖to褖太而不能在句中表示否定的含义。 too 后跟形容词或副词的原级,to 后跟动词原形。 too褖to褖可与“(not)+(形容词/ 副词)enough褖to do褖冶或“so褖that褖冶互换使用。誗He is too youn
12、g to go to school. =He isn蒺t old enough to go toschool. =He is so young that he can蒺t go to school.他太小而不能去上学。一、单项选择1. He didn蒺t 摇 B摇 me, only smiling.A. answer toB. answerC. replyD. reply for解析:answer sb 为固定搭配;reply for 意为“代表作答冶,与题不符;reply 后跟宾语时要加介词 to; answer to 意为“符合;适应冶,与题意不符,故应选 B。2. The problem
13、 is 摇 B摇 difficult 摇 摇 摇 we can蒺t work it out.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. enough; to解析:so褖that褖“如此以至于冶,句意为“这个问题太难了以至于我们做不出来冶。3. I 摇 B摇 the hospital ten minutes ago.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. went解析:arrive 是不及物动词,表示“到达、抵达某地(尤指行程的终点),后常接介词 at 或 in;get 也是不及物动词,常用于口语,其后接介词 to,后面如接副词,则不用介词 to;
14、reach 是及物动词,直接接宾语,无须介词。4. The light was 摇 A摇 dim for Tom 摇 摇 摇read last night.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. not enough; to解析:too褖to褖“太而不能冶,句意为“昨晚的灯太暗了,对汤姆来说,读书有困难冶。二、句型转换He is so weak that he can蒺t carry this heavy box. (改为简单句)He is too weak to carry this heavy box.重 点 句 型1. I looked carefull
15、y over them, but it was still too dark to seeanything. 我仔细地向岩石上望去,但是天太黑了,仍然什么也看不到。look over 意为“仔细检查,翻阅;从上面看冶,over 既可做副词,又可做介词,后接名词或代词。誗He looked over Jim carefully, but he can蒺t find anythingwrong. 他仔细的检查了吉姆,但没发现任何问题。与 look 有关的短语:look at“看,考虑, 着眼于冶,lookfor“寻找冶,look around( =look round)“到处寻找,察看,观光,游览
16、冶,look out“注意,小心冶,look through“浏览冶,look down“向下看冶,look after“照顾,照看冶。2. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, farbelow me. 我看到大地沉降至下面深谷中的一条河里。fall away 意为“向下倾斜冶,fall down to褖意为“降到,落到冶,相当于 drop。 below 意为“在的下方冶,但不一定在某物的正下方,也可指抽象的下方,反义词为 above。MODULE 1摇 Wonders of the worldA 3摇 摇 摇 摇对 应 学 生 用 书 A3 页 摇 链 接 练 与 测 手 册 B4 页誗Beyond the hill, the land falls away and down to the river.山那边的地势降至河边。誗Today蒺s temperature is below zero.今天的气温在零摄氏度以下。表示“上,
