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1、1Book 4 unit1 Women of achievement ( for teachers) 一、一、重点词汇重点词汇 Part A：写出下列单词的变化形式：写出下列单词的变化形式 1 kind(adj.) 友好的，和蔼的- _ (n.) 仁慈，好意 2. behave(v.) 举动， （举止或行为）表现 - (n) 行为，举止 3. consider(v.)考虑，认为 - (adj.) 考虑周到的， 体贴人的 - (adj.)重要的，值得考 虑的 - (n)考虑，体谅 4.argue(v.)争论，辩论， - (n.)争论，争辩 5.achieve(v.)达到，获得，完成-_ （n）成
2、就，功绩 6.determine(v.)决定 - (adj.)决定的 -_(n)决心，果断 7.inspire(v.)鼓舞，激发，启示 - （n）鼓舞，灵感 8.intend(v.)计划，打算 - (n.)意图，目的，意 向 9.observe(v.)观察，观察，遵守 -_(n.)观察，观测 10. modest(adj.谦虚的，谦逊的 -_(n.)谦逊，谦虚 Answers:1.kindness 2.behaviour/behavior 3.considerate,considerable, consideration 4.argument 5. achievement 6.determin
3、ed, determination 7. inspiration 8. intention 9.observation 10. modesty Part B：活学活用活学活用: 用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. How can I repay your _ (kind) to me? 2. She was ashamed of her childs bad _(behave) 3. He has never shown much _for his wifes needs. However, a husband should be _ of his wife. (con
4、sider) 4. The workers_ for the right to strike and finally they agreed without much further_ .(argue) 5. Although she was a lady of great (achieve), she still remains _, which has won her even higher respect. (modesty) 6. Scientists are _ to solve this mystery. (determine) 7. The teacher _ us to mak
5、e greater efforts.（inspire） 8. If you want to buy a dictionary, youd better buy one for children.(intend) 9. While you are traveling abroad, is one of the important abilities that you must have, so as not to make silly mistakes.(observe) Answers: 1.kindness 2.behavior/behaviour 3. consideration；cons
6、iderate 4.argued；argument 5.achievement,modest 6. determined 7. inspired 8.intended 10 . observation二、重点短语Part A：汉译英：汉译英 1.(想法或问题)涌入脑海 _ 2. 瞧不起；蔑视_ 3. 继续，坚持_ 4. 接生_ 5. 分娩，生小孩_6. 查阅，参考，谈到 _ 7. 碰巧，凑巧 _ 8. 奉献，致力于，专心于 _ 9.偶然，无意中_ 10 启程,出发_2Answers: 1.crowd in/into 2.look down upon/on 3.carry on 4.delive
7、r a baby 5.be delivered of/ give birth to 6.refer e across 8. devote oneself to / be devoted to 9. by chance/accident 10.move off Part B：活学活用：选择以上短语完成下列句子。：活学活用：选择以上短语完成下列句子。 1. In the speech that he delivered yesterday, he _ his experiences during the Yaan Earthquake. 2. Inspired by the teachers wo
8、rds, he decided to _ his study. 3. Being poor, he is afraid of being _ 4. He is miserable after getting divorced from his wife. 5. Although she suffered from heart disease, she managed to _ with good health last year. 6. They decided to _with their journey in spite of the bad weather. 7. 8. Memories
9、 came _ _ her mind when she entered the school gate of her alma mater. 8 He decided to _ to his uncles home as soon as he heard the sad news about his cousin. Answers: 1. referred to 2. devote himself to 3.looked down upon/on 4.leading a life 5.deliver a baby 6. carry on 7.crowding in/into 8 move of
10、f 三、重点句型翻译及仿写三、重点句型翻译及仿写 Learn important sentence structures by translating and making up sentences. 1. Following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are going to visit them in the forest._ 按照简研究黑猩猩的方式，我们一行人将去森林拜访参观他们。现在分词作状语，表示方式。现在分词作状语，表示方式。 （1）尾随着贼逃走的路，警察准备在合适的时机动手抓住他。 _ (2) Your sentence: _
11、 2. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 观察黑猩猩家族醒来是我们的当天的第一个活动。动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。感官动词 watch,see,look at,notice,observe,hear,listen to ,feel, +宾语+do/doing/done，在跟不带 to 的动词不定式时，在被动句应该加回一个 to ，例如：He was never heard to say “Thank you” in his life.（1）对她来说看宝宝吃饭是很享受的一件事情。_
12、 (2) Your sentence: _3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花了多年的时间来观察并 记录黑猩猩的日常活动。 Spend time (in) doing sth./ spend time on sth. 花时间做某事/花时间在某事情上(1）救援队花了 12 个小时去救那个被困在废墟下的男孩。_ (2) Your sentence: _ 4.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 只有在她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙后，她才得以开始自己的项目。 Only +状语助动词主语谓语动词其他句子成分，以状语助动词主语谓语动词其他句子成分，以 onlyonly 开头句子，若后面跟的开头句子，若后面跟的3是状语，则主句部分的谓语部分倒装，即把助动词（含是状语，则主句部分的谓语部分倒装，即把助动词（含 be,be,情态动词等）提前，没有助动情态动词等）提前，没有助动 词的加词的加 dodo 的恰当形式。的恰当形式。 (1）只有当我读完这本小说后，我才明白这本书的标题的意思。_
