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1、1高中英语易错题集锦高中英语易错题集锦(7)一句式错误1.误 This is a good dictionary in English grammar. 正 This is a good dictionary on English grammar. 析关于某方面的书籍、报告等有两个介词，其中 on 表示某专业用书，about 则为某方 面的普通读物，如：This is a book about physics.即物理科普知识。 2.误 Do you have the key of the door. 正 Do you have the key to the door. 析 key to the
2、 door 门的钥匙。相同用法还有 answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to health.千万不要用 of。 3. 误 I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me. 正 I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me. 析 be angry with 其后接人，而 be angry at 其 后接事。如：He was angry at what she said. 4. 误 He was
3、 good for skating. 正 He was good at skating. 析 be good at 为“擅长某事“，而 be good for somebody 为对某人很好。 64. 误 It was good to you to help my little boy. 正 It was good of you to help my little boy. 析 这句话应译为：你真太好了，帮助了我的小孩。而 be good to somebody 是对某人 态度好。如：Her mother is good to everyone. 5. 误 My parents were ve
4、ry pleased at me. 正 My parents were very pleased with me. 正 My parents were very pleased at my studying. 析 be pleased with 后加 somebody, 而 be pleased at 后加 something。 6. 误 He is agree with me. 正 He agrees with me. 误 He againsts me. 正 He is against me. 析同意 agree 为动词，而反对 against 则为介词。在使用中一定要注意。7. 误 I h
5、avent heard letters from him. 正 I havent heard from him. 析 hear from 即 为：从某人处得到信件。不要再加 letter 了。 8. 误 Do you know the girl on white? 正 Do you know the girl in white? 析 in white 为穿一身白。与 in 有关的词组有：in bed(睡觉)，in hospital(住院)，in a hurry(匆匆忙忙)，in danger(危险中),in joy (高兴)，in good health(身体好)，in love(恋爱)，in
6、 trouble(困境)，与之相反的是 out of ,如：out of trouble (摆脱困境)，out of date(过时了)， out of order(出故障) 9. 误 She didnt come to school because of she was ill. 正 She didnt come to school because she was ill. 析 because of 后接名词，如：The game was put off because of the rain. 10. . What can I do for you?- Id like two _ A. b
7、ox of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里 box 和 apple 都是可数 名词) 11.Help yourself to _. A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken 答案: C (选择 A 的同学要注意 chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数) 12. Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. s
8、hoes factoryD. shoes factory答案: A. (选择 D 的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的 用法如: pencil box; school bag 等.)213.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择 B 的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似 的还有: the police are running after the thief 等) We
9、 will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months 答案: B (选择 C 的同学要注意应用 two months; 选择 D 的同学要注意名词之间有 “ “ 后 的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.) 14. 8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesd
10、ay 24 答案: C. (选 B 的同学是受到中文的影响,要 特别注意中英文的差异) 15. Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one 答案: C. (选择 B 的同学要牢记: some., others. 二单项错题集 1. It was only with the help of the local guide_. A.was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountai
11、n climer was rescued C. the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued 2.How was the televised debate last night? -Supert!Rarely_so much media attention. A.a debate attracted B.did a debate attract C.a debate did attract D.attracted a debate 3.Which team do you think will w
12、in the game,Houston Rockets or New Jersey Nets? I dont know,_ A.nor do I care B.nor I care C.so I care D.so do I care 4._I had a few problems so deal with. A.Hardly have I arrived when B.Hardly did I arrive than C.Hardly had I arrived when D.Hardly had I arrived than 5.You should have thanked the ho
13、stess before leaving. -I mean _.but I couldnt find her when I was leaving. A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so 6._he come,the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If 7.I dont think he could have done so much homework last night,_? A.do I B.did he C.has he D.could he 8.Mrs Black doesnt be
14、lieve her son is able to design a digital camera,_? A.doesnt she B.does she C.is he D.isnt he 9.Ive already forgotten _you put the dictionary. A.that it was there B.where was it that C.that where it was D.where it was that 三三强调句型陷阱题及被动语态陷阱题强调句型陷阱题及被动语态陷阱题精编陷阱题训练31.Who are making so much noise in the
15、 garden?_ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are2. It is _ he often fails in exams _ makes his parents worried about him.A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. / ; that3. It is the protection for the trees _ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. what B. that C. 不填 D. which4. It is _ my father worked _ I work now.A. where, that B. where, when C. that, where D. that, that5. Was _ that I saw last ni
