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1、Unit 6Unit 8 复习Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to. 短语：伴随唱歌 sing along with 比更喜欢 prefer to带某人去 take sb. to 即使 even if / even though玩得愉快 have a great time 一组，一群 a group of 随着音乐跳舞 dance to the music 不同种类的音乐 different kind of music 提醒；使唤起 remind of 数年；多年 over the years 一定（肯定）做某事 be sure to do sth.
2、陈列；展览 on display 对某人很重要 be important to sb. 一张电影海报 a movie poster 保持健康 keep health / fit 老实说 to be honest对有好处 be good for 意见一致 be in agreement 与保持距离 stay away from 来来往往 come and go一个名叫 James 的医生 a doctor called / named James句型：I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢能伴舞的音乐。I prefer music that has great
3、 lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词好的音乐。What kind of music do you like? 你喜欢哪种音乐？I love singers who write their own music. 我喜欢自己谱曲的歌手们（歌唱家们）。I like movies that are sad. 我喜欢悲剧影片。Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. 在 Lido Gallery 你一定能看见这个展览。补充知识点讲解： 1. prefer v. 更喜爱，更喜欢 1） prefer + n. I prefer groups that
4、play quiet and gentle songs. Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics. 2） prefer sth. to sth. 比更喜欢I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比，我更喜欢牛奶。I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行，不喜欢骑自行车。3） prefer to do sth. （than do sth.） 宁愿做某事（胜过做某事）She prefers to be alone at home. 她宁愿独自在家。 2. dance to the mu
5、sic 伴随着音乐跳舞; sing along with the music 和着音乐一起唱 3. remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒，使记起This music reminds me of my childhood. 这首曲子使我想起了我的童年。 4. lyrics 歌词 rhythm 节奏韵律 melody / tune 曲调 5. suggest： 使人想到：通过逻辑或联想使想起或唤起；唤起：As the name suggests, the band has lots of energy. 正如乐队的名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队非常具有活力。 6. expect vt
6、. = to look forward to sth. 期待 expecting a telephone call 等电话 （1） expect sth. e.g. We are expecting the New Years Eve. （2） expect to do sth. e.g. All the students expect to volunteer during their coming winter vacation. （3） expect sb. to do sth. e.g. My parents expect me to go back to my hometown af
7、ter my graduation from college. 7. though 1） adv. 用于口语中，in spite of this; however; “尽管如此，然而”，放在句尾。I expect youre rightIll ask him, though.我认为你说得对我去问问他也好。 She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though. 她答应要打电话来，但我没听到回信儿。2） conj. although ; despite the fact that “虽然尽管”, 放在句首或句中不与 but 连用。She won the f
8、irst prize , though none of us had expected it. 她得了头奖，虽然这件事我们都没想到。 8. I listened to one （CD） called Heart Strings. 我听了一盘名叫心弦的专辑。called Heart Strings 是过去分词短语做定语，修饰 one CDe.g. a book called Gone With the Wind 一本叫做飘的书 9. sth. is / are important to sb. 某事对某人很重要e.g. Thats not really important to me. 那对我而
9、言并不重要。 注： It is important for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来讲很重要e.g. It is important for me to have a good sleep every night. 10. Hes made some great movies over the years. 这些年来，他拍摄了多部精彩的片子。s made = has made 为现在完成时态。 over the years 意思是“多年来” 11. It does have a few good features, though . 然而它的确有些优点。 Does 在句子中
10、表示强调，意思是“真的，的确”。 12. be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事的；一定要做某事的e.g. It is sure to rain. 肯定要下雨。Youre sure to fail if you do it that way. 如果你那么做肯定要失败的。13. Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. over the years = during these yearssee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，do 前面省略不定式 tosee
11、 sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事pretty strange names 相当奇怪的名字 pretty，副词，意思是“相当，十分”语法：关系代词 who, whom, that, which 引导的定语从句 （一）构成： 在句子中，跟在名词或代词后面充当该名词或代词修饰语的从句叫做定语从句，被修 饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句由关系代词或关系副词引导。that/which/who/whom/whose/when/where/why 作为引导词本身词义淡化。（二）用法： I. 关系代词 who/whom/whose/that/which 引导的定语从句。关系代词在句子中所能作
12、的成份， 列表说明。关系代词例句指 物A plane is a machine that can fly.（主语） The noodles（that）I cooked were nice.（宾语）that 在句中作主语 或宾语（作宾语可 省略）指 人Who is the man that is reading over there?（主语） The girl（that）we saw yesterday is Jims sister.（宾语）which 在从句中 作主语或宾语指 物The silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well.（主语） The
13、 songs which the Beatles sang were very popular.（宾语）who、whom 在句 中作主语或宾语指 人The boy who broken the window is called Tom.（主语） The person to whom you talked is Mr. Li.（宾语）whose 起所有格的作用 表示“的” 作定语People whose rents have been raised can appeal. His parents wouldnt let her marry anyone whose family was poor
14、.1）who 引导，修饰前面指人的名词或代词，作该定语从句的主语。He who doesnt study hard wont pass the exam. Do you know the young woman who is talking with Jim? 2）whom 引导，修饰前面指人的名词或代词，作该定语从句的宾语，whom 在定语从 句中可以省略。 Do you know the young woman （whom） Jim is talking with? 3）whose 引导，其修饰的词可以是人也可以是物，在从句中 whose 作其后接名词的定 语This is the fam
15、ous player whose songs are popular all over the world. Every morning I go to the park whose gate is never locked. 4）that 引导可指人也可指物，在从句中可以作主语或宾语，作宾语时 that 可省略。 That is the only movie （that） Id like to see. 5）which 引导，可指人也可指物，在从句中可以作主语或宾语，作宾语时 which 可省 略。Beijing is a city which has a long history. Im looking for the hat （which） my mother gave to me for my birthday.补充说明：引导词 that 与 which 用法区别 1）which 前面可以有介词，that 不行。The small village in which we spent our childhood has a lot of big changes. 2）先行词是 all/everything/nothing/something
