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1、1当代商业概论（全英） 习题作业 QUIZ 进行测验： CH01-QUIZ What are profits?A. total money taken in by a corporation B. difference between revenues and expenses C. increases in a corporations stock price D. increases in income from year to year E. none of the above 问题 2 2 分 保存 A(n) _ is a nations basis for allocating it
2、s resources among its citizens.A. capital structure B. economic system C. distribution network D. ownership system E. none of the above 问题 3 2 分 保存 The key difference between economic systems is the different ways in which they manage theA. factors of production. B. transportation of goods within th
3、eir borders. C. governmental rules and regulations. D. payment of workers. E. forests and lakes. 问题 4 2 分 保存 A(n) _ is an individual who accepts the risks and opportunities entailed by creating and operating a new business.A. director B. proprietor C. entrepreneur D. partner E. officer 问题 5 2 分 保存 W
4、hich of the following is NOT an example of physical resources? A. market forecasts B. office facilities C. computers D. production facilities E. land 问题 6 2 分 保存 A planned economy relies on a centralized government to A. support free enterprise in every way possible. B. control all or most factors o
5、f production. C. encourage citizens to buy shares of stock in small corporations. D. keep its control activities to a minimum. E. none of the above 问题 7 2 分 保存 Which of the following is identified by the textbook as being a communist nation?A. Vietnam B. Sri Lanka C. Indonesia D. Malaysia E. Iraq 问题
6、 8 2 分 保存 In a(n) _ market, firms buy resources from suppliers.A. supply B.B. inputinput C. output D. buyer E. open 问题 9 2 分 保存 Ford Motor Company sells its cars and trucks in a(n) A. output market B. input market. C. supply market. D. selling market. E. open market问题 10 2 分 保存 Which economic system
7、 provides for 2the private ownership of the factors of production and also encourages entrepreneurship by offering profits as an incentive? A. socialism B. communism C. fascism D. state medical plan E. capitalism 问题 11 2 分 保存 The process of converting government enterprises into privately owned firm
8、s is calledA. supply.B. demand. C. privatization. D. socialism. E. communism. 问题 12 2 分 保存 Which of the following responses best defines the term demand?A. willingness and ability of buyers to purchase a product, good, or service B. an inner desire that must be satisfied C. an order given to a suppl
9、ier of a much-needed productD. a want and need felt by the consuming public in a free-market system E. none of the above 问题 13 2 分 保存 “Buyers will purchase (demand) more of a product as its price drops and less of a product as its price increases.“ This is referred to asA. the buyers code of conduct
10、.B. the eternal purchase guideline. C. the “asking factor.“ D. the law of demand. E. the greater sucker theory. 问题 14 2 分 保存 Which statement below best states the law of demand?A. As the price goes up, I like it better. B. When I want it, price makes no difference to me. C. As the price goes down, I
11、 like it better. D. Good advertising affects my desire for a product more than price. E. Well over 90 percent of shoppers pay no attention to price 问题 15 2 分 保存 Under the law of demand, which situation sketched below will be accompanied by more purchasing of a product?A. the consumers need for the p
12、roductB. lowering the price of the product C. raising the price of the product as an indication that it is hign qualityD. the so-called “popularity“ of the product E. the knowledge that possessing such a product can add to a persons positive image问题 16 2 分 保存 A _ shows how many of a given product wi
13、ll be demanded at different prices.A. demand curve B. supply curve C. price list D. price control E. none of the above 问题 17 2 分 保存 When plotted on the same graph, the supply curve and the demand curve will normally A. run parallel to one another. B. one curve point up, one curve point down C. cross
14、 one another at some point. D. be far apart due to the “eruption factor“ known for years in supply and 3demand.E. get closer together as demand increases, but never intersect. 问题 18 2 分 保存 The price at which the quantity of goods demanded and the quantity of goods supplied are equal is referred to a
15、sA. the equilibrium price. B. consumer equality price. C. the deal maker price. D. the motion point price. E. market equality price. 问题 19 2 分 保存 In the city of Westminster, market analysts have observed that all Christmas trees offered for sale will be purchased at a price of $20.00 and all demand will be satisfied. In this market, $20.00 is theA. equilibrium price. B. demand price. C. supply price. D. enterprise price. E. margin price. 问题 20
