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1、 凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！第 1 页 共 3 页20182018 年考研英语经济学人常见热点词汇年考研英语经济学人常见热点词汇 整理整理考研英语有一点和考研政治有些相似，那就是考题多少都与当年热点时事有密切关系， 比如说考研英语阅读题源大多都是来自经济学人等报刊杂志，所以希望大家在平时复习中 多积累热点时事词汇。下面和大家一起来分享一些时事新闻热词。来电显示 caller ID蜡雕 wax carving; wax sculpture拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth拉关系 try to curry favor with垃圾融资 junk financing垃圾邮
2、件 junk e-mail垃圾邮件 junk email; spam垃圾债券 junk bond垃圾综合处理 integrated garbage treatment拉锯战 seesaw battle啦啦队 cheering squad啦啦队长 “cheer-leader, rooter king“拉力赛 endurance race拉练 undergo field training by marching and camping拉链工程 zipper project拉尼娜现象 La Nina phenomenon蜡染 batik; wax printing蜡像馆 wax work museu
3、m拉选票 seek a vote来电 fall in love with someone来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers materials for processing来料、来样、来件加工产品 process products with materials supplied by clients垃圾分类收集 separate waste collection蓝筹股 blue chips滥发文凭 issue diplomas recklessly滥发纸币
4、 excessive issue of bank notes; excessive note issue蓝光光盘 Blue-ray Disc蓝盔人员 blue helmet personnel蓝领工人 Blue-collar worker烂摊子 awful mess凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！第 2 页 共 3 页蓝牙技术 bluetooth滥用权力 abuse of power滥用职权 abuse ones power;misuse ones authority浪子回头 return to the fold; turn over a new leaf; return of the pr
5、odigal son劳保医疗制度 labor medicare system“老大难” 问题 long-standing problem; big and difficult problem; lasting, complex and hard-to-solve problem劳动服务公司 labor service company;service company劳动定额 labor quota劳动合同制 labor contract system劳动教养 education through labor; rehabilitation through labor; indoctrination
6、 through labor劳动力产权 labor property rights劳动力的流动性 fluidity of labor劳动力过剩 labor surplus;manpower surplus劳动力资源配置 allocation of labor resources劳动密集型 labor-intensive劳动密集型产业 labor-intensive industry劳动模范 model worker劳动预备制度 vocational training system劳动者素质 quality of the workforce劳动争议 labor dispute劳改农场 refor
7、ming farm; reform-through-labor farm老化效应 aging effect老黄牛 a person who serves the people whole-heartedly; an honest and industrious worker老龄委 senior citizens work committee老年保险制度 endowment insurance老三届 junior and senior high school graduates of 19661968; school leavers of 19661968老少边穷地区 “former revol
8、utionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas “老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried, clich劳务费 service charge; service fee劳务市场 labor market劳务输出 export of labor services老爷式的态度 bureaucratic attitude老一套 old practice; the same old stuff; the same ol
9、d story; the beaten track老油条 wily old bird; old slicker老中青三结合 combination of the old, the middle-aged and the young in the leadership劳资 labor and capital老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise; time-honoured brand劳资纠纷 trouble between labor and management老子天下第一 regard oneself as the No.1 authority i
10、n the world老年学校 school for the aged劳保 labor insurance凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！第 3 页 共 3 页克隆 clone雷达覆盖区 radar coverage雷达跟踪 radar tracking累犯 recidivist; incurable criminal勒紧裤带 tighten ones belt累进税率 progressive tax rate冷板凳 cold stool; an indifferent post or a cold reception; cool ones heels冷门 ark horse; a profession, trade or branch of learning that receives little attention; an unexpected winner冷遇 cold reception; indifferent treatment冷战思维 Cold War mentality
